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{{Short description|Genus of flowering plants}}
{{Other uses|Pavonia (disambiguation)}}
{{Other uses|Pavonia (disambiguation)}}
{{automatic taxobox
{{Automatic taxobox
|image = Pavonia hastata1DavidMidgley.jpg
|image = Pavonia hastata1DavidMidgley.jpg
|image_caption = ''[[Pavonia hastata]]''
|image_caption = ''[[Pavonia hastata]]''
|display_parents = 2
|display_parents = 2
|taxon = Pavonia
|taxon = Pavonia
|authority = [[Antonio José Cavanilles|Cav.]]
|authority = [[Antonio José Cavanilles|Cav.]]<ref name="GRIN">{{GRIN genus | name = ''Pavonia'' | id = 8955 | accessdate = 2 May 2020}}</ref>
|subdivision_ranks = Species
|subdivision_ranks = Species
|subdivision = See text
|subdivision = See text
Line 21: Line 22:
*''Thorntonia'' <small>[[Ludwig Reichenbach|Rchb.]]</small>
*''Thorntonia'' <small>[[Ludwig Reichenbach|Rchb.]]</small>
*''Triplochlamys'' <small>Ulbr.</small>
*''Triplochlamys'' <small>Ulbr.</small>
|synonyms_ref = <ref name="GRIN"/>
|synonyms_ref = <ref name="GRIN">{{cite web |url=http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/genus.pl?8955 |title=''Pavonia'' Cav. |work=Germplasm Resources Information Network |publisher=United States Department of Agriculture |date=2007-10-05 |accessdate=2010-06-25}}</ref>
|diversity = c. 300 species
|diversity_link = List of Pavonia species
}}
}}


'''''Pavonia''''' is a genus of [[flowering plant]]s in the [[Malva|mallow]] family, [[Malvaceae]].<ref name="GRIN"/> The generic name honours Spanish botanist [[José Antonio Pavón Jiménez]] (1754–1844).<ref>{{cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=kaN-hLL-3qEC& |first=Umberto |last=Quattrocchi |title=CRC World Dictionary of Plant Names |volume=III M-Q |year=2000 |publisher=CRC Press |isbn=978-0-8493-2677-6 |page=1981}}</ref> Several species are known as '''swampmallows'''.<ref>{{PLANTS|id=PAVON|taxon=Pavonia|accessdate=15 September 2015}}</ref>
'''''Pavonia''''' is a genus of [[flowering plant]]s in the [[Malva|mallow]] family, [[Malvaceae]].<ref name="GRIN"/> The generic name honours Spanish botanist [[José Antonio Pavón Jiménez]] (1754–1844),<ref>{{cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=kaN-hLL-3qEC |first=Umberto |last=Quattrocchi |title=CRC World Dictionary of Plant Names |volume=III M-Q |year=2000 |publisher=CRC Press |isbn=978-0-8493-2677-6 |page=1981}}</ref> as chosen by his contemporary, Spanish botanist [[Antonio José Cavanilles]].<ref>[https://books.google.com/books?id=-37OBQAAQBAJ&dq=%22+Pavonia%22++%22Pav%C3%B3n%22&pg=PA2812 CRC World Dictionary of Medicinal and Poisonous Plants: Common Names ...] by Umberto Quattrocchi</ref> Several species are known as '''swampmallows'''.<ref>{{PLANTS|id=PAVON|taxon=Pavonia|accessdate=15 September 2015}}</ref>


==Species==
==Selected species==
{{Main|List of Pavonia species}}
* ''[[Pavonia arabica]]'' <small>[[Christian Ferdinand Friedrich Hochstetter|Hochst.]] & [[Ernst Gottlieb von Steudel|Steud.]] ex [[Pierre Edmond Boissier|Boiss.]]</small>
* ''[[Pavonia arechavaletana]]'' <small>[[Krapov.]] & [[Paul Fryxell|Fryxell]]</small><ref>Bonplandia (Corrientes) 19(1): 81 2010</ref>
* ''[[Pavonia burchellii]]'' <small>([[Augustin Pyramus de Candolle|DC.]]) [[Robert Allen Dyer|R.A.Dyer]]</small>
* ''[[Pavonia fruticosa]]'' <small>([[Philip Miller|Mill.]]) [[William Fawcett (botanist)|Fawc.]] & [[Alfred Barton Rendle|Rendle]]</small> &ndash; anamu
* ''[[Pavonia hastata]]'' <small>[[Antonio José Cavanilles|Cav.]]</small> &ndash; spearleaf swampmallow
* ''[[Pavonia lasiopetala]]'' <small>[[George Heinrich Adolf Scheele|Scheele]]</small> &ndash; Texas swampmallow, Wright pavonia
* ''[[Pavonia multiflora]]'' <small> A. St.-Hil.</small>
* ''[[Pavonia odorata]]'' <small>[[Carl Ludwig Willdenow|Willd.]]</small>
* ''[[Pavonia paludicola]]'' <small>[[Dan Henry Nicolson|Nicolson]] ex [[Paul Fryxell|Fryxell]]</small> &ndash; swampbush
* ''[[Pavonia paniculata]]'' <small>Cav.</small> &ndash; cadillo anaranjado
* ''[[Pavonia rosengurttii]]'' <small>[[Krapov.]] & [[Carmen Lelia Cristóbal|Cristóbal]]</small>
* ''[[Pavonia sepium]]'' <small>[[Augustin Saint-Hilaire|A.St.-Hil.]]</small>
* ''[[Pavonia spinifex]]'' <small>([[Carl Linnaeus|L.]]) Cav.</small> &ndash; gingerbush
* ''[[Pavonia strictiflora]]'' <small>([[William Jackson Hooker|Hook.]]) Fryxell</small>
* ''[[Pavonia urens]]'' <small>Cav.</small><ref name="GRINSpecies">{{cite web |url=http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/splist.pl?8955 |title=Species Records of ''Pavonia'' |work=Germplasm Resources Information Network |publisher=United States Department of Agriculture |accessdate=2010-06-25}}</ref><ref name="ITIS">{{ITIS |taxon=Pavonia |id=21716 |accessdate=25 June 2010}}</ref>

===Formerly placed here===
* ''[[Hibiscus platanifolius]]'' <small>(Willd.) [[Robert Sweet (botanist)|Sweet]]</small> (as ''P. platanifolia'' <small>Willd.</small>)<ref name="GRINSpecies"/>


==Hybrids==
==Hybrids==
''[[Pavonia × gledhillii]]'' Cheek, 1989 (''[[Pavonia makoyana]]'' × ''[[Pavonia multiflora]]'')
''[[Pavonia × gledhillii]]'' Cheek, 1989 (''Pavonia makoyana'' × ''[[Pavonia multiflora]]'')


==Gallery==
==Gallery==
<gallery>
<gallery>
File:2007_pavonia_intermedia.jpg|''[[Pavonia intermedia]]''
File:2007_pavonia_intermedia.jpg|''Pavonia intermedia''
File:Pavonia odorata in Talakona forest, AP W IMG 8604.jpg|''[[Pavonia odorata]]''
File:Pavonia odorata in Talakona forest, AP W IMG 8604.jpg|''Pavonia odorata''
File:Pavonia spinifex1.jpg|''[[Pavonia spinifex]]''
File:Pavonia spinifex1.jpg|''Pavonia spinifex''
File:PavoniaStrictifloraFlora.jpg|''[[Pavonia strictiflora]]''
File:PavoniaStrictifloraFlora.jpg|''Pavonia strictiflora''
File:Pavonia cancellata in Guanacaste, Costa Rica.JPG|''[[Pavonia cancellata]]''
File:Pavonia cancellata in Guanacaste, Costa Rica.JPG|''Pavonia cancellata''
</gallery>
</gallery>


==References==
==References==
{{commonscat|Pavonia}}
{{Commons category|position=left|Pavonia}}

{{Wikispecies|Pavonia}}
{{Reflist|30em}}
{{Reflist|30em}}

* Fryxell, P.A. (2009). A new species of Pavonia (Malvaceae) from the Atlantic coastal forests of eastern Brazil. ''[[Phytotaxa]]'' 2: 13–18.
* Fryxell, P.A. (2009). A new species of Pavonia (Malvaceae) from the Atlantic coastal forests of eastern Brazil. ''[[Phytotaxa]]'' 2: 13–18.


{{Taxonbar|from=Q3316083}}
{{Taxonbar|from=Q3316083}}
{{Authority control}}


[[Category:Hibisceae]]
[[Category:Hibisceae]]
[[Category:Malvaceae genera]]
[[Category:Malvaceae genera]]
[[Category:Taxa named by Antonio José Cavanilles]]




Latest revision as of 01:40, 14 October 2023

For other uses, see Pavonia (disambiguation).

Pavonia
Pavonia hastata
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Malvales
Family: Malvaceae
Subfamily: Malvoideae
Tribe: Hibisceae
Genus: Pavonia
Cav.[1]
Species

See text

Diversity
c. 300 species
Synonyms[1]
  • Asterochlaena Garcke
  • Blanchetiastrum Hassl.
  • Cancellaria (DC.) Mattei
  • Codonochlamys Ulbr.
  • Goethea Nees
  • Lass Adans.
  • Lopimia Mart.
  • Malache Vogel
  • Pseudopavonia Hassl.
  • Pteropavonia Mattei
  • Thorntonia Rchb.
  • Triplochlamys Ulbr.

Pavonia is a genus of flowering plants in the mallow family, Malvaceae.[1] The generic name honours Spanish botanist José Antonio Pavón Jiménez (1754–1844),[2] as chosen by his contemporary, Spanish botanist Antonio José Cavanilles.[3] Several species are known as swampmallows.[4]

Species[edit]

Main article: List of Pavonia species

Hybrids[edit]

Pavonia × gledhillii Cheek, 1989 (Pavonia makoyana × Pavonia multiflora)

Gallery[edit]

  • Pavonia intermedia
    Pavonia intermedia
  • Pavonia odorata
    Pavonia odorata
  • Pavonia spinifex
    Pavonia spinifex
  • Pavonia strictiflora
    Pavonia strictiflora
  • Pavonia cancellata
    Pavonia cancellata

References[edit]

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Pavonia.
  1. ^ a b c "genus Pavonia". Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN) online database. Retrieved 2 May 2020.
  2. ^ Quattrocchi, Umberto (2000). CRC World Dictionary of Plant Names. Vol. III M-Q. CRC Press. p. 1981. ISBN 978-0-8493-2677-6.
  3. ^ CRC World Dictionary of Medicinal and Poisonous Plants: Common Names ... by Umberto Quattrocchi
  4. ^ USDA, NRCS (n.d.). "Pavonia". The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov). Greensboro, North Carolina: National Plant Data Team. Retrieved 15 September 2015.
  • Fryxell, P.A. (2009). A new species of Pavonia (Malvaceae) from the Atlantic coastal forests of eastern Brazil. Phytotaxa 2: 13–18.


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