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| image_caption = ''Linyphia'' species
| image_caption = ''Linyphia'' species
| authority = [[Pierre André Latreille|Latreille]], 1804<ref name=NMBE />
| authority = [[Pierre André Latreille|Latreille]], 1804<ref name=NMBE />
| type_species = ''[[Linyphia triangularis|L. triangularis]]''
| type_species = ''[[Linyphia triangularis|Araneus triangularis]]''
| type_species_authority = ([[Carl Alexander Clerck|Clerck]], 1757)
| type_species_authority = [[Carl Alexander Clerck|Clerck]], 1757
| subdivision_ranks = Species
| subdivision_ranks = Species
| subdivision = 77, [[#Species|see text]]
| subdivision = 78, [[#Species|see text]]
}}
}}

'''''Linyphia''''' is a [[genus]] of [[Linyphiidae|dwarf spiders]] that was first described by [[Pierre André Latreille]] in 1804.<ref name=Latr1804>{{cite journal| last=Latreille| first=P. A.| year=1804| title=Tableau methodique des Insectes| journal=Nouveau Dictionnaire d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris| pages=129-295| volume=24| author-link=Pierre_André_Latreille}}</ref> The name is Greek, and means "thread-weaver" or "linen maker".<ref name=bugguide>{{cite web| title=Genus Linyphia| publisher=BugGuide| accessdate=2019-06-15| url=https://bugguide.net/node/view/456576}}</ref>
'''''Linyphia''''' is a [[genus]] of [[Linyphiidae|dwarf spiders]] that was first described by [[Pierre André Latreille]] in 1804.<ref name=Latr1804>{{cite journal| last=Latreille| first=P. A.| year=1804| title=Tableau methodique des Insectes| journal=Nouveau Dictionnaire d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris| pages=129–295| volume=24| author-link=Pierre_André_Latreille}}</ref> The name is Greek, and means "thread-weaver" or "linen maker".<ref name=bugguide>{{cite web| title=Genus Linyphia| publisher=BugGuide| access-date=2019-06-15| url=https://bugguide.net/node/view/456576}}</ref>


==Species==
==Species==
{{as of|2019|05}} it contains seventy-seven species, found in [[Albania]], [[Algeria]], [[Argentina]], [[Australia]], [[Austria]], [[Brazil]], [[Canada]], [[Chile]], [[China]], [[Colombia]], [[Costa Rica]], [[Ethiopia]], [[France]], [[Germany]], [[Greece]], [[Guatemala]], [[Guyana]], [[Indonesia]], [[Iran]], [[Israel]], [[Italy]], [[Japan]], [[Kazakhstan]], [[Lebanon]], [[Mexico]], [[Myanmar]], [[Nepal]], [[Panama]], [[Peru]], [[Russia]], [[Samoa]], [[Sweden]], [[Switzerland]], [[São Tomé and Príncipe]], [[Thailand]], [[Turkey]], and the [[United States]]:<ref name=NMBE>{{cite web| title=Gen. Linyphia Latreille, 1804| website=World Spider Catalog Version 20.0| accessdate=2019-06-15| year=2019| publisher=Natural History Museum Bern| url=http://www.wsc.nmbe.ch/1406| doi=10.24436/2}}</ref>
{{as of|2021|05}} it contains seventy-eight species, found in [[Albania]], [[Algeria]], [[Argentina]], [[Australia]], [[Austria]], [[Brazil]], [[Canada]], [[Chile]], [[China]], [[Colombia]], [[Costa Rica]], [[Ethiopia]], [[France]], [[Germany]], [[Greece]], [[Guatemala]], [[Guyana]], [[Indonesia]], [[Iran]], [[Israel]], [[Italy]], [[Japan]], [[Kazakhstan]], [[Lebanon]], [[Mexico]], [[Myanmar]], [[Nepal]], [[Panama]], [[Peru]], [[Russia]], [[Samoa]], [[Sweden]], [[Switzerland]], [[São Tomé and Príncipe]], [[Thailand]], [[Turkey]], and the [[United States]]:<ref name=NMBE>{{cite journal| title=Gen. Linyphia Latreille, 1804| website=World Spider Catalog Version 20.0| access-date=2019-06-15| year=2019| publisher=Natural History Museum Bern| url=http://www.wsc.nmbe.ch/genus/1406| doi=10.24436/2}}</ref>
{{Div col}}
*''[[Linyphia adstricta|L. adstricta]]'' <small>([[Eugen von Keyserling|Keyserling]], 1886)</small> – Utah, Baja California<ref name=Paqu2001>{{cite book| last1=Paquin| first1=Pierre| last2=Buckle| first2=Donald J.| year=2001| title=Contributions à la connaissance des Araignées (Araneae) d'Amérique du Nord. Fabreries, Supplément 10| publisher=Association des entomologistes amateurs du Québec inc. (AEAQ)}}</ref><ref name=Petr1911>{{cite journal| last=Petrunkevitch| first=Alexander| year=1911| title=A synonymic index-catalogue of spiders of North, Central and South America with all adjacent islands, Greenland, Bermuda, etc.| journal=Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History| volume=29| pages=1-791| author-link=Alexander_Petrunkevitch}}</ref>
*''[[Linyphia adstricta|L. adstricta]]'' <small>([[Eugen von Keyserling|Keyserling]], 1886)</small> – Utah, Baja California<ref name=Paqu2001>{{cite book| last1=Paquin| first1=Pierre| last2=Buckle| first2=Donald J.| year=2001| title=Contributions à la connaissance des Araignées (Araneae) d'Amérique du Nord. Fabreries, Supplément 10| publisher=Association des entomologistes amateurs du Québec inc. (AEAQ)}}</ref><ref name=Petr1911>{{cite journal| last=Petrunkevitch| first=Alexander| year=1911| title=A synonymic index-catalogue of spiders of North, Central and South America with all adjacent islands, Greenland, Bermuda, etc.| journal=Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History| volume=29| pages=1–791| author-link=Alexander_Petrunkevitch}}</ref>
*''[[Linyphia albipunctata|L. albipunctata]]'' <small>[[Octavius Pickard-Cambridge|O. Pickard-Cambridge]], 1885</small> – China (Yarkand)
*''[[Linyphia albipunctata|L. albipunctata]]'' <small>[[Octavius Pickard-Cambridge|O. Pickard-Cambridge]], 1885</small> – China (Yarkand)
*''[[Linyphia alpicola|L. alpicola]]'' <small>van Helsdingen, 1969</small> – Alps (France, Italy, Switzerland, Germany, Austria)
*''[[Linyphia alpicola|L. alpicola]]'' <small>van Helsdingen, 1969</small> – Alps (France, Italy, Switzerland, Germany, Austria)
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*''[[Linyphia bisignata|L. bisignata]]'' <small>([[Nathan Banks|Banks]], 1909)</small> – Costa Rica
*''[[Linyphia bisignata|L. bisignata]]'' <small>([[Nathan Banks|Banks]], 1909)</small> – Costa Rica
*''[[Linyphia calcarifera|L. calcarifera]]'' <small>(Keyserling, 1886)</small> – Panama, Colombia
*''[[Linyphia calcarifera|L. calcarifera]]'' <small>(Keyserling, 1886)</small> – Panama, Colombia
*''[[Linyphia catalina|L. catalina]]'' <small>[[Willis J. Gertsch|Gertsch]], 1951</small> – Arizona (Chiricahua Mountain Area)<ref name=Paqu2001 /><ref name=Jung1974>{{cite journal| last=Jung| first=Albert| last2=Roth| first2=Vincent| year=1974| title=Spiders of the Chiricahua Mountain area, Cochise Co. , Arizona| journal=Journal of the Arizona Academy of Science| volume=9| issue=1| pages=29-34}}</ref>
*''[[Linyphia catalina|L. catalina]]'' <small>[[Willis J. Gertsch|Gertsch]], 1951</small> – Arizona (Chiricahua Mountain Area)<ref name=Paqu2001 /><ref name=Jung1974>{{cite journal| last1=Jung| first1=Albert| last2=Roth| first2=Vincent| year=1974| title=Spiders of the Chiricahua Mountain area, Cochise Co. , Arizona| journal=Journal of the Arizona Academy of Science| volume=9| issue=1| pages=29–34| doi=10.2307/40021934| jstor=40021934}}</ref>
*''[[Linyphia chiapasia|L. chiapasia]]'' <small>Gertsch & Davis, 1946</small> – Mexico
*''[[Linyphia chiapasia|L. chiapasia]]'' <small>Gertsch & Davis, 1946</small> – Mexico
*''[[Linyphia chiridota|L. chiridota]]'' <small>([[Tamerlan Thorell|Thorell]], 1895)</small> – Myanmar, Thailand
*''[[Linyphia chiridota|L. chiridota]]'' <small>([[Tamerlan Thorell|Thorell]], 1895)</small> – Myanmar, Thailand
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*''[[Linyphia duplicata|L. duplicata]]'' <small>(F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1902)</small> – Mexico, Guatemala
*''[[Linyphia duplicata|L. duplicata]]'' <small>(F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1902)</small> – Mexico, Guatemala
*''[[Linyphia eiseni|L. eiseni]]'' <small>Banks, 1898</small> – Mexico
*''[[Linyphia eiseni|L. eiseni]]'' <small>Banks, 1898</small> – Mexico
*''[[Linyphia emertoni|L. emertoni]]'' <small>Thorell, 1875</small> – Labrador, Canada<ref name=Paqu2001 /><ref name=Paqu2010>{{cite journal| last=Paquin| display-authors=etal| year=2010| title=Checklist of the spiders (Araneae) of Canada and Alaska| journal=Zootaxa| volume=2461| pages=1–170}}</ref>
*''[[Linyphia emertoni|L. emertoni]]'' <small>Thorell, 1875</small> – Labrador, Canada<ref name=Paqu2001 /><ref name=Paqu2010>{{cite journal| last=Paquin| display-authors=etal| year=2010| title=Checklist of the spiders (Araneae) of Canada and Alaska| journal=Zootaxa| volume=2461| pages=1–170| doi=10.11646/zootaxa.2461.1.1}}</ref>
*''[[Linyphia falculifera|L. falculifera]]'' <small>(F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1902)</small> – Costa Rica
*''[[Linyphia falculifera|L. falculifera]]'' <small>(F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1902)</small> – Costa Rica
*''[[Linyphia ferentaria|L. ferentaria]]'' <small>(Keyserling, 1886)</small> – Peru
*''[[Linyphia ferentaria|L. ferentaria]]'' <small>(Keyserling, 1886)</small> – Peru
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*''[[Linyphia melanoprocta|L. melanoprocta]]'' <small>[[Cândido Firmino de Mello-Leitão|Mello-Leitão]], 1944</small> – Argentina
*''[[Linyphia melanoprocta|L. melanoprocta]]'' <small>[[Cândido Firmino de Mello-Leitão|Mello-Leitão]], 1944</small> – Argentina
*''[[Linyphia menyuanensis|L. menyuanensis]]'' <small>Hu, 2001</small> – China
*''[[Linyphia menyuanensis|L. menyuanensis]]'' <small>Hu, 2001</small> – China
*''[[Linyphia mimonti|L. mimonti]]'' <small>Simon, 1884</small> – Italy, Albania, Greece (incl. Crete), Lebanon, Israel
*''[[Linyphia mimonti|L. mimonti]]'' <small>Simon, 1885</small> – Italy, Albania, Greece (incl. Crete), Lebanon, Israel
*''[[Linyphia monticolens|L. monticolens]]'' <small>Roewer, 1942</small> – Peru
*''[[Linyphia monticolens|L. monticolens]]'' <small>Roewer, 1942</small> – Peru
*''[[Linyphia neophita|L. neophita]]'' <small>[[Nicholas Marcellus Hentz|Hentz]], 1850</small> – North Carolina<ref name=Paqu2001 /><ref name=Hent1850>{{cite journal| title=Descriptions and figures of the araneides of the United States| first=Nicholas| last=Hentz| year=1850| journal=Boston Journal of Natural History| volume=6| pages=18-35, 271-295}}</ref>
*''[[Linyphia neophita|L. neophita]]'' <small>[[Nicholas Marcellus Hentz|Hentz]], 1850</small> – North Carolina<ref name=Paqu2001 /><ref name=Hent1850>{{cite journal| title=Descriptions and figures of the araneides of the United States| first=Nicholas| last=Hentz| year=1850| journal=Boston Journal of Natural History| volume=6| pages=18–35, 271–295}}</ref>
*''[[Linyphia nepalensis|L. nepalensis]]'' <small>Wunderlich, 1983</small> – Nepal
*''[[Linyphia nepalensis|L. nepalensis]]'' <small>Wunderlich, 1983</small> – Nepal
*''[[Linyphia nigrita|L. nigrita]]'' <small>(F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1902)</small> – Mexico, Guatemala
*''[[Linyphia nigrita|L. nigrita]]'' <small>(F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1902)</small> – Mexico, Guatemala
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*''[[Linyphia octopunctata|L. octopunctata]]'' <small>([[Ralph Vary Chamberlin|Chamberlin]] & [[Wilton Ivie|Ivie]], 1936)</small> – Panama
*''[[Linyphia octopunctata|L. octopunctata]]'' <small>([[Ralph Vary Chamberlin|Chamberlin]] & [[Wilton Ivie|Ivie]], 1936)</small> – Panama
*''[[Linyphia oligochronia|L. oligochronia]]'' <small>(Keyserling, 1886)</small> – Peru
*''[[Linyphia oligochronia|L. oligochronia]]'' <small>(Keyserling, 1886)</small> – Peru
*''[[Linyphia orophila|L. orophila]]'' <small>Thorell, 1877</small> – Colorado (Gray's Peak)<ref name=Paqu2001 /><ref>{{cite journal| title=Descriptions of the Araneae collected in Colorado in 1875, by A. S. Packard Jr., M. D.| first=Tamerlan| last=Thorell| year=1877| journal=Bulletin of the United States Geological Survey| volume=3| pages=477-529}}</ref>
*''[[Linyphia orophila|L. orophila]]'' <small>Thorell, 1877</small> – Colorado (Gray's Peak)<ref name=Paqu2001 /><ref>{{cite journal| title=Descriptions of the Araneae collected in Colorado in 1875, by A. S. Packard Jr., M. D.| first=Tamerlan| last=Thorell| year=1877| journal=Bulletin of the United States Geological Survey| volume=3| pages=477–529}}</ref>
*''[[Linyphia peruana|L. peruana]]'' <small>(Keyserling, 1886)</small> – Peru
*''[[Linyphia peruana|L. peruana]]'' <small>(Keyserling, 1886)</small> – Peru
*''[[Linyphia petrunkevitchi|L. petrunkevitchi]]'' <small>Roewer, 1942</small> – Guatemala
*''[[Linyphia petrunkevitchi|L. petrunkevitchi]]'' <small>Roewer, 1942</small> – Guatemala
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*''[[Linyphia rustica|L. rustica]]'' <small>(F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1902)</small> – Mexico
*''[[Linyphia rustica|L. rustica]]'' <small>(F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1902)</small> – Mexico
*''[[Linyphia sagana|L. sagana]]'' <small>Dönitz & [[Embrik Strand|Strand]], 1906</small> – Japan
*''[[Linyphia sagana|L. sagana]]'' <small>Dönitz & [[Embrik Strand|Strand]], 1906</small> – Japan
*''[[Linyphia sikkimensis|L. sikkimensis]]'' <small>Tikader, 1970</small> – India
*''[[Linyphia simplicata|L. simplicata]]'' <small>(F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1902)</small> – Guatemala
*''[[Linyphia simplicata|L. simplicata]]'' <small>(F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1902)</small> – Guatemala
*''[[Linyphia subluteae|L. subluteae]]'' <small>Urquhart, 1893</small> – Australia (Tasmania)
*''[[Linyphia subluteae|L. subluteae]]'' <small>Urquhart, 1893</small> – Australia (Tasmania)
*''[[Linyphia tauphora|L. tauphora]]'' <small>Chamberlin, 1928</small> – Utah (Zion National Park) & Washington (San Juan County)<ref name=Paqu2001 /><ref name=Cham1928>{{cite journal| title=Notes on spiders from southeastern Utah| first1=Ralph| last1=Chamberlin| first2=Willis| last2=Gertsch| year=1928| journal=Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington| volume=41| pages=175-188}}</ref>
*''[[Linyphia tauphora|L. tauphora]]'' <small>Chamberlin, 1928</small> – Utah (Zion National Park) & Washington (San Juan County)<ref name=Paqu2001 /><ref name=Cham1928>{{cite journal| title=Notes on spiders from southeastern Utah| first1=Ralph| last1=Chamberlin| first2=Willis| last2=Gertsch| year=1928| journal=Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington| volume=41| pages=175–188}}</ref>
*''[[Linyphia tenuipalpis|L. tenuipalpis]]'' <small>Simon, 1884</small> – Algeria, Europe, Turkey, Caucasus, Russia (Europe to South Siberia)
*''[[Linyphia tenuipalpis|L. tenuipalpis]]'' <small>Simon, 1884</small> – Algeria, Europe, Turkey, Caucasus, Russia (Europe to South Siberia)
*''[[Linyphia textrix|L. textrix]]'' <small>[[Charles Athanase Walckenaer|Walckenaer]], 1841</small> – USA (Georgia)<ref name=Paqu2001 />
*''[[Linyphia textrix|L. textrix]]'' <small>[[Charles Athanase Walckenaer|Walckenaer]], 1841</small> – USA (Georgia)<ref name=Paqu2001 />
*''[[Linyphia triangularis|L. triangularis]]'' <small>(Clerck, 1757)</small> ([[Type_species|type]]) – Europe, Turkey, Caucasus, Russia (Europe to Far East), Iran, Kazakhstan, China. Introduced to USA
*''[[Linyphia triangularis|L. triangularis]]'' <small>(Clerck, 1757)</small> ([[Type species|type]]) – Europe, Turkey, Caucasus, Russia (Europe to Far East), Iran, Kazakhstan, China. Introduced to USA
*''[[Linyphia triangularoides|L. triangularoides]]'' <small>Schenkel, 1936</small> – China, USA (Introduced)<ref>{{cite journal| title=Linyphia triangularis, a Palearctic spider (Araneae, Linyphiidae) new to North America| first1=Daniel T.| last1=Jennings| first2=Kefyn M.| last2=Catley| first3=Frank| last3=Graham| year=2002| journal=Journal of Arachnology| volume=30| issue=3| pages=455–460}}</ref>
*''[[Linyphia triangularoides|L. triangularoides]]'' <small>Schenkel, 1936</small> – China, USA (Introduced)<ref>{{cite journal| title=Linyphia triangularis, a Palearctic spider (Araneae, Linyphiidae) new to North America| first1=Daniel T.| last1=Jennings| first2=Kefyn M.| last2=Catley| first3=Frank| last3=Graham| year=2002| journal=Journal of Arachnology| volume=30| issue=3| pages=455–460| doi=10.1636/0161-8202(2002)030[0455:LTAPSA]2.0.CO;2| url=https://zenodo.org/record/1236351}}</ref>
*''[[Linyphia trifalcata|L. trifalcata]]'' <small>(F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1902)</small> – Guatemala
*''[[Linyphia trifalcata|L. trifalcata]]'' <small>(F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1902)</small> – Guatemala
*''[[Linyphia tuasivia|L. tuasivia]]'' <small>[[Brian J. Marples|Marples]], 1955</small> – Samoa, Cook Is. (Aitutaki)
*''[[Linyphia tuasivia|L. tuasivia]]'' <small>[[Brian J. Marples|Marples]], 1955</small> – Samoa, Cook Is. (Aitutaki)
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*''[[Linyphia xilitla|L. xilitla]]'' <small>Gertsch & Davis, 1946</small> – Mexico
*''[[Linyphia xilitla|L. xilitla]]'' <small>Gertsch & Davis, 1946</small> – Mexico
*''[[Linyphia yangmingensis|L. yangmingensis]]'' <small>Yin, 2012</small> – China
*''[[Linyphia yangmingensis|L. yangmingensis]]'' <small>Yin, 2012</small> – China
{{Div col end}}


==See also==
==See also==
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{{Taxonbar| from=Q1026677}}
{{Taxonbar| from=Q1026677}}
{{Authority control}}


[[Category:Araneomorphae genera]]
[[Category:Araneomorphae genera]]
[[Category:Cosmopolitan spiders]]
[[Category:Cosmopolitan spiders]]
[[Category:Linyphiidae]]
[[Category:Linyphiidae]]
[[Category:Spiders described in 1804]]
[[Category:Taxa named by Pierre André Latreille]]
[[Category:Taxa named by Pierre André Latreille]]



Latest revision as of 18:51, 16 October 2023

Linyphia
Temporal range: Palaeogene– Present
Linyphia species
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Araneomorphae
Family: Linyphiidae
Subfamily: Linyphiinae
Genus: Linyphia
Latreille, 1804[1]
Type species
Araneus triangularis
Clerck, 1757
Species

78, see text

Linyphia is a genus of dwarf spiders that was first described by Pierre André Latreille in 1804.[2] The name is Greek, and means "thread-weaver" or "linen maker".[3]

Species[edit]

As of May 2021 it contains seventy-eight species, found in Albania, Algeria, Argentina, Australia, Austria, Brazil, Canada, Chile, China, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ethiopia, France, Germany, Greece, Guatemala, Guyana, Indonesia, Iran, Israel, Italy, Japan, Kazakhstan, Lebanon, Mexico, Myanmar, Nepal, Panama, Peru, Russia, Samoa, Sweden, Switzerland, São Tomé and Príncipe, Thailand, Turkey, and the United States:[1]

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b "Gen. Linyphia Latreille, 1804". World Spider Catalog Version 20.0. Natural History Museum Bern. 2019. doi:10.24436/2. Retrieved 2019-06-15.
  2. ^ Latreille, P. A. (1804). "Tableau methodique des Insectes". Nouveau Dictionnaire d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris. 24: 129–295.
  3. ^ "Genus Linyphia". BugGuide. Retrieved 2019-06-15.
  4. ^ a b c d e f g h Paquin, Pierre; Buckle, Donald J. (2001). Contributions à la connaissance des Araignées (Araneae) d'Amérique du Nord. Fabreries, Supplément 10. Association des entomologistes amateurs du Québec inc. (AEAQ).
  5. ^ Petrunkevitch, Alexander (1911). "A synonymic index-catalogue of spiders of North, Central and South America with all adjacent islands, Greenland, Bermuda, etc". Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History. 29: 1–791.
  6. ^ a b Jung, Albert; Roth, Vincent (1974). "Spiders of the Chiricahua Mountain area, Cochise Co. , Arizona". Journal of the Arizona Academy of Science. 9 (1): 29–34. doi:10.2307/40021934. JSTOR 40021934.
  7. ^ Paquin; et al. (2010). "Checklist of the spiders (Araneae) of Canada and Alaska". Zootaxa. 2461: 1–170. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.2461.1.1.
  8. ^ Hentz, Nicholas (1850). "Descriptions and figures of the araneides of the United States". Boston Journal of Natural History. 6: 18–35, 271–295.
  9. ^ Thorell, Tamerlan (1877). "Descriptions of the Araneae collected in Colorado in 1875, by A. S. Packard Jr., M. D.". Bulletin of the United States Geological Survey. 3: 477–529.
  10. ^ Chamberlin, Ralph; Gertsch, Willis (1928). "Notes on spiders from southeastern Utah". Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington. 41: 175–188.
  11. ^ Jennings, Daniel T.; Catley, Kefyn M.; Graham, Frank (2002). "Linyphia triangularis, a Palearctic spider (Araneae, Linyphiidae) new to North America". Journal of Arachnology. 30 (3): 455–460. doi:10.1636/0161-8202(2002)030[0455:LTAPSA]2.0.CO;2.