Solidago caesia: Difference between revisions

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{{Short description|Species of plant}}
{{expert-subject|Plants|date=December 2009}}
{{Speciesbox
|image = Solidago caesia Arkansas.jpg
|genus = Solidago
|species = caesia
|authority = [[Carl Linnaeus|L.]]
|synonyms_ref = <ref name="WFO1">{{cite web
| url = http://www.worldfloraonline.org/taxon/wfo-0000040422
| title = ''Solidago caesia'' L.
| accessdate = 23 October 2020
| publisher = [[World Flora Online]] Consortium
}}</ref>
|synonyms =
*''Aster caesius'' <small>([[Carl Linnaeus|L.]]) Kuntze</small>
*''Solidago axillaris'' <small>herb.banks ex Pursh</small>
*''Solidago caesia f. caesia''
*''Solidago caesia'' var. ''axillaris'' <small>(Pursh) [[A.Gray]]</small>
*''Solidago caesia'' var. ''caesia'' <small>L.</small>
*''Solidago caesia'' var. ''paniculata'' <small>A.Gray</small>
*''Solidago gracilis'' <small>hort.par. ex Poir.</small>
*''Solidago lateriflora'' <small>Raf. ex [[Augustin Pyramus de Candolle|DC.]]</small>
}}


'''''Solidago caesia''''', commonly named '''blue-stemmed goldenrod''', '''wreath goldenrod''',<ref>[http://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/gardens-gardening/your-garden/plant-finder/plant-details/kc/y370/solidago-caesia.aspx Missouri Botanical Garden Gardening Help, ''Solidago caesia'' ]</ref> or '''woodland goldenrod''',<ref name=FNA/> is a [[flowering plant]] native to North America.
{{italictitle}}
{{taxobox
|image = Solidago caesia01.jpg
|regnum = [[Plantae]]
|unranked_divisio = [[Angiosperms]]
|unranked_classis = [[Eudicots]]
|unranked_ordo = [[Asterids]]
|ordo = [[Asterales]]
|familia = [[Asteraceae]]
|genus = [[Solidago]]
|species = '''S. caesia'''
|binomial = ''Solidago caesia''
|binomial_authority = [[Carl von Linné|L.]], 1753
|}}


==Description==
'''''Solidago caesia''''', commonly named '''Blue-Stemmed Goldenrod '''or '''Wreath Goldenrod'''<ref>http://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/gardens-gardening/your-garden/plant-finder/plant-details/kc/y370/solidago-caesia.aspx</ref>, is a [[flowering plant]] in the [[United States]].
Key identification features include a dark, wiry, blue or purple stem, and [[flower heads]] in the leaf axils instead of in a large array at the top of the plant.<ref name=FNA>[http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=1&taxon_id=242417282 Flora of North America, ''Solidago caesia'' Linnaeus 1753. Blue-stem or woodland or wreath goldenrod , verge d’or bleuâtre ]</ref> Prefers medium to part shade, and can often be found in wooded areas.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.illinoiswildflowers.info/woodland/plants/bl_goldenrod.htm|title=Illinois Wildflowers Blue-Stemmed Goldenrod, Solidago caesia, Aster family (Asteraceae)|last=Hilty|first=John|date=2017|website=Illinois Wildflowers|archive-url=|archive-date=|access-date=22 September 2018}}</ref>

==Distribution==
It grows in the central and eastern parts of the continent from [[Manitoba]] east to [[New Brunswick]], south as far as [[Florida]] and eastern [[Texas]].<ref>[http://plants.usda.gov/core/profile?symbol=soca4 United States Department of Agriculture Plants Profile]</ref><ref>[http://bonap.net/MapGallery/County/Solidago%20caesia.png Biota of North America Program 2014 county distribution map]</ref>

===Galls===
This species is host to the fillowing insect induced galls:
* ''[[Asphondylia silva]]''
* ''[[Asteromyia carbonifera]]'' <small>(Osten Sacken, 1862)</small>
* ''[[Gnorimoschema gallaeasterella]]'' <small>(Kellicott, 1878)</small>

[https://gallformers.org/host/450 external link to gallformers]


==References==
==References==
{{reflist}}
{{Reflist}}

{{Taxonbar|from=Q738279}}


[[Category:Flora of Maryland]]
[[Category:Solidago|caesia]]
[[Category:Flora of Alabama]]
[[Category:Flora of Northern America]]
[[Category:Solidago]]
[[Category:Plants described in 1753]]
[[Category:Flora of Delaware]]
[[Category:Taxa named by Carl Linnaeus]]
[[Category:Flora of North America]]




{{Astereae-stub}}
{{Solidago-stub}}

Latest revision as of 20:09, 2 December 2023

Solidago caesia
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Asterales
Family: Asteraceae
Genus: Solidago
Species:
S. caesia
Binomial name
Solidago caesia
Synonyms[1]
  • Aster caesius (L.) Kuntze
  • Solidago axillaris herb.banks ex Pursh
  • Solidago caesia f. caesia
  • Solidago caesia var. axillaris (Pursh) A.Gray
  • Solidago caesia var. caesia L.
  • Solidago caesia var. paniculata A.Gray
  • Solidago gracilis hort.par. ex Poir.
  • Solidago lateriflora Raf. ex DC.

Solidago caesia, commonly named blue-stemmed goldenrod, wreath goldenrod,[2] or woodland goldenrod,[3] is a flowering plant native to North America.

Description[edit]

Key identification features include a dark, wiry, blue or purple stem, and flower heads in the leaf axils instead of in a large array at the top of the plant.[3] Prefers medium to part shade, and can often be found in wooded areas.[4]

Distribution[edit]

It grows in the central and eastern parts of the continent from Manitoba east to New Brunswick, south as far as Florida and eastern Texas.[5][6]

Galls[edit]

This species is host to the fillowing insect induced galls:

external link to gallformers

References[edit]

  1. ^ "Solidago caesia L." World Flora Online Consortium. Retrieved 23 October 2020.
  2. ^ Missouri Botanical Garden Gardening Help, Solidago caesia
  3. ^ a b Flora of North America, Solidago caesia Linnaeus 1753. Blue-stem or woodland or wreath goldenrod , verge d’or bleuâtre
  4. ^ Hilty, John (2017). "Illinois Wildflowers Blue-Stemmed Goldenrod, Solidago caesia, Aster family (Asteraceae)". Illinois Wildflowers. Retrieved 22 September 2018.
  5. ^ United States Department of Agriculture Plants Profile
  6. ^ Biota of North America Program 2014 county distribution map