Fucus ceranoides: Difference between revisions

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{{Short description|Species of seaweed}}
{{Speciesbox
{{Speciesbox
| image = Fucus ceranoides, Pieterburen, the Netherlands.jpg
| image = Fucus ceranoides, Pieterburen, the Netherlands.jpg
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==Distribution==
==Distribution==
Fucoids have no planktonic dispersal stages, restricting gamete dispersal.<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Serrão |first=E.A. |last2=Kautsky |first2=L. |last3=Lifvergren |first3=T. |last4=Brawley |first4=S.H. |date=1996 |title=Gamete dispersal and pre-recruitment mortality in Baltic ''Fucus vesiculosus'' |journal=Phycologia |issue=Suppl 36|pages=101–102}}</ref> They can be found on the shores of [[Ireland]] and [[Great Britain]] including the [[Isle of Man]] and the [[Shetlands]].<ref name="Hardy 03"/>
Fucoids have no planktonic dispersal stages, restricting gamete dispersal.<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Serrão |first=E.A. |last2=Kautsky |first2=L. |last3=Lifvergren |first3=T. |last4=Brawley |first4=S.H. |author-link4=Susan Brawley|date=1996 |title=Gamete dispersal and pre-recruitment mortality in Baltic ''Fucus vesiculosus'' |journal=Phycologia |issue=Suppl 36|pages=101–102}}</ref> They can be found on the shores of [[Ireland]] and [[Great Britain]] including the [[Isle of Man]] and [[Shetland]].<ref name="Hardy 03"/>


==Habitat==
==Habitat==
''Fucus ceranoides'' is restricted to estuarine intertidal habitats under fluctuating salinities. The modern distribution of ''Fucus ceranoides'' ranges from Portugal to Norway and Iceland. <ref>{{Cite journal|last=Neiva|first=João|last2=Pearson|first2=Gareth A.|last3=Valero|first3=Myriam|last4=Serrão|first4=Ester A.|date=2012-01-18|title=Drifting fronds and drifting alleles: range dynamics, local dispersal and habitat isolation shape the population structure of the estuarine seaweed Fucus ceranoides|journal=Journal of Biogeography|volume=39|issue=6|pages=1167–1178|doi=10.1111/j.1365-2699.2011.02670.x|issn=0305-0270}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal|last=Lein|first=Tor Eiliv|date=1984-10-31|title=Distribution, reproduction, and ecology of Fucus ceranoides L. (Phaeophyceae) in Norway|journal=Sarsia|language=en|volume=69|issue=2|pages=75–81|doi=10.1080/00364827.1984.10420592|issn=0036-4827}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal|last=Munda|first=Ivka M.|date=1999-02-01|title=The benthic algal vegetation of land-locked fjords in southeastern Iceland|journal=Hydrobiologia|language=en|volume=393|pages=169–180|doi=10.1023/A:1003565309759|issn=1573-5117}}</ref> This includes the rocky shores in the [[littoral]] generally where fresh water flows into the sea, brackish water in sheltered bays.<ref name="Newton 31"/><ref name="Hardy 03"/><ref>Morton, O. 2003. The marine macroalgae of County Donegal, Ireland. ''Bulletin Irish biogeographical Society'' 27: 3 - 164</ref>
''Fucus ceranoides'' is restricted to estuarine intertidal habitats under fluctuating salinities. The modern distribution of ''Fucus ceranoides'' ranges from Portugal to Norway and Iceland. <ref>{{Cite journal|last=Neiva|first=João|last2=Pearson|first2=Gareth A.|last3=Valero|first3=Myriam|last4=Serrão|first4=Ester A.|date=2012-01-18|title=Drifting fronds and drifting alleles: range dynamics, local dispersal and habitat isolation shape the population structure of the estuarine seaweed Fucus ceranoides|journal=Journal of Biogeography|volume=39|issue=6|pages=1167–1178|doi=10.1111/j.1365-2699.2011.02670.x|issn=0305-0270}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal|last=Lein|first=Tor Eiliv|date=1984-10-31|title=Distribution, reproduction, and ecology of Fucus ceranoides L. (Phaeophyceae) in Norway|journal=Sarsia|language=en|volume=69|issue=2|pages=75–81|doi=10.1080/00364827.1984.10420592|issn=0036-4827}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal|last=Munda|first=Ivka M.|date=1999-02-01|title=The benthic algal vegetation of land-locked fjords in southeastern Iceland|journal=Hydrobiologia|language=en|volume=393|pages=169–180|doi=10.1023/A:1003565309759|issn=1573-5117}}</ref> This includes the rocky shores in the [[littoral]] generally where fresh water flows into the sea, brackish water in sheltered bays.<ref name="Newton 31"/><ref name="Hardy 03"/><ref>{{cite journal | last1 = Morton | first1 = O | year = 2003 | title = The marine macroalgae of County Donegal, Ireland | journal = Bulletin Irish biogeographical Society | volume = 27 | pages = 3–164 }}</ref>


==References==
==References==
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{{Taxonbar|from=Q12231410}}
{{Taxonbar|from=Q12231410}}


[[Category:Fucales]]
[[Category:Protists described in 1753]]
[[Category:Species described in 1753]]
[[Category:Taxa named by Carl Linnaeus]]
[[Category:Taxa named by Carl Linnaeus]]
[[Category:Fucaceae]]
[[Category:Brown algae species]]





Latest revision as of 15:05, 14 April 2024

Fucus ceranoides
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Clade: Diaphoretickes
Clade: SAR
Clade: Stramenopiles
Phylum: Gyrista
Subphylum: Ochrophytina
Class: Phaeophyceae
Order: Fucales
Family: Fucaceae
Genus: Fucus
Species:
F. ceranoides
Binomial name
Fucus ceranoides

Fucus ceranoides is a species of brown algae found in the littoral zone of the sea shore.[1]

Description[edit]

Fucus ceranoides is a species similar to other species of Fucus. It is linear to about 1 cm wide and is attached by a discoid holdfast. The branches grow to a length of 60 cm and show a clear midrib. Its margin is entire and it differs from Fucus serratus in not having a serrated edge and unlike Fucus vesiculosus it does not have air vesicles, however irregular swellings gives it a resemblance to F. vesiculosus. Fucus spiralis has spirally twisted fronds.[2][3]

Distribution[edit]

Fucoids have no planktonic dispersal stages, restricting gamete dispersal.[4] They can be found on the shores of Ireland and Great Britain including the Isle of Man and Shetland.[3]

Habitat[edit]

Fucus ceranoides is restricted to estuarine intertidal habitats under fluctuating salinities. The modern distribution of Fucus ceranoides ranges from Portugal to Norway and Iceland. [5][6][7] This includes the rocky shores in the littoral generally where fresh water flows into the sea, brackish water in sheltered bays.[2][3][8]

References[edit]

  1. ^ Lewis, J.R. 1964. The Ecology of Rocky Shores. The English Universities Press Ltd.
  2. ^ a b Newton, L. 1931. A Handbook of the British Seaweeds. British Museum, London
  3. ^ a b c Hardy, F.G. and Guiry, M.D. 2003. A Check-list and Atlas of the Seaweeds of Britain and Ireland. British Phycological Society ISBN 0 9527115 16
  4. ^ Serrão, E.A.; Kautsky, L.; Lifvergren, T.; Brawley, S.H. (1996). "Gamete dispersal and pre-recruitment mortality in Baltic Fucus vesiculosus". Phycologia (Suppl 36): 101–102.
  5. ^ Neiva, João; Pearson, Gareth A.; Valero, Myriam; Serrão, Ester A. (2012-01-18). "Drifting fronds and drifting alleles: range dynamics, local dispersal and habitat isolation shape the population structure of the estuarine seaweed Fucus ceranoides". Journal of Biogeography. 39 (6): 1167–1178. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2699.2011.02670.x. ISSN 0305-0270.
  6. ^ Lein, Tor Eiliv (1984-10-31). "Distribution, reproduction, and ecology of Fucus ceranoides L. (Phaeophyceae) in Norway". Sarsia. 69 (2): 75–81. doi:10.1080/00364827.1984.10420592. ISSN 0036-4827.
  7. ^ Munda, Ivka M. (1999-02-01). "The benthic algal vegetation of land-locked fjords in southeastern Iceland". Hydrobiologia. 393: 169–180. doi:10.1023/A:1003565309759. ISSN 1573-5117.
  8. ^ Morton, O (2003). "The marine macroalgae of County Donegal, Ireland". Bulletin Irish biogeographical Society. 27: 3–164.

External links[edit]