(Dichloromethyl) methyl ether

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Structural formula
Structural formula of (dichloromethyl) methyl ether
General
Surname (Dichloromethyl) methyl ether
other names
  • 1,1-dichlorodimethyl ether
  • Dichloromethoxymethane
Molecular formula C 2 H 4 Cl 2 O
Brief description

flammable colorless liquid with a pungent odor

External identifiers / databases
CAS number 4885-02-3
EC number 225-498-9
ECHA InfoCard 100.023.180
PubChem 21004
Wikidata Q158543
properties
Molar mass 114.96 g mol −1
Physical state

liquid

density

1.294 g cm −3

boiling point

85-87 ° C

Vapor pressure

84 mbar (20 ° C)

solubility

decomposes in water

Refractive index

1.43 (at 20 ° C, 589 nm)

safety instructions
GHS labeling of hazardous substances
02 - Highly / extremely flammable 05 - Corrosive 07 - Warning

danger

H and P phrases H: 225-302 + 332-314
P: 210-280-305 + 351 + 338-310
As far as possible and customary, SI units are used. Unless otherwise noted, the data given apply to standard conditions . Refractive index: Na-D line , 20 ° C

(Dichloromethyl) methyl ether is a chemical compound from the group of ethers and organic chlorine compounds .

properties

(Dichloromethyl) methyl ether is a flammable colorless liquid with a pungent odor that decomposes in water. Your aqueous solution is acidic.

use

(Dichloromethyl) methyl ether is used for the formylation of aromatic compounds ( smell formylation ) and as a chlorinating agent in the formation of acyl chlorides .

safety instructions

The vapors of (dichloromethyl) methyl ether can form an explosive mixture with air ( flash point 42 ° C).

Individual evidence

  1. a b c d e f g h i Entry on (dichloromethyl) methyl ether in the GESTIS substance database of the IFA , accessed on January 9, 2019(JavaScript required) .
  2. Data sheet (dichloromethyl) methyl ether (PDF) from Merck , accessed on October 24, 2011.
  3. Harry CJ Ottenheijm and Marianne W. Tijhuis: Acid Chlorides from α-Keto Acids with α, α-Dichloromethyl Methyl Ether: Pyruvol Chloride In: Organic Syntheses . 61, 1983, p. 1, doi : 10.15227 / orgsyn.061.0001 ; Coll. Vol. 7, 1990, p. 467 ( PDF ).