1-chlorononane

Structural formula
General
Surname	1-chlorononane
other names	Nonyl chloride
Molecular formula	C 9 H 19 Cl
Brief description	colorless to yellowish liquid
External identifiers / databases
CAS number 2473-01-0 EC number 219-595-5 ECHA InfoCard 100.017.814 PubChem 17185 Wikidata Q57907194
properties
Molar mass	162.70 g mol −1
Physical state	liquid
density	0.87 g cm −3
Melting point	−34 ° C
boiling point	202 ° C
solubility	practically insoluble in water (approx. 1.1 mg l −1 at 25 ° C) soluble in ethanol and chloroform
Refractive index	1.436 (20 ° C)
safety instructions
GHS labeling of hazardous substances no GHS pictograms H and P phrases H: no H-phrases P: no P-phrases
As far as possible and customary, SI units are used. Unless otherwise noted, the data given apply to standard conditions . Refractive index: Na-D line , 20 ° C

1-chlorononane is a chemical compound from the group of aliphatic , saturated halogenated hydrocarbons .

Extraction and presentation

1-Chlornonan can be prepared by reaction of 1-nonene with hydrochloric acid are recovered.

properties

1-chlorononane is a flammable, hardly inflammable, colorless to yellowish liquid that is practically insoluble in water.

use

1-chlorononane is used to make other chemical compounds (for example 2-bromodecanal ).

safety instructions

The vapors of 1-chlorononane can form an explosive mixture with air ( flash point 74 ° C).

Individual evidence

1. ↑ ^{a b c d e f g h i j} Entry on 1-chlorononane in the GESTIS substance database of the IFA , accessed on October 28, 2018(JavaScript required) .
2. ↑ David R. Lide: CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics A Ready-reference Book of Chemical and Physical Data . CRC Press, 1995, ISBN 978-0-8493-0595-5 , pp. 118 ( limited preview in Google Book search).
3. ↑ ^{a b} Data sheet 1-Chlorononane, 98% from Sigma-Aldrich , accessed on October 28, 2018 ( PDF ).
4. ↑ Universal Oil Products Company: PREPARATION OF PRIMARY ALKYL HALIDES - Universal Oil Products Company , accessed October 28, 2018