1st Royal Bavarian Spare Infantry Brigade

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The 1st Replacement Infantry Brigade was a large unit of the Bavarian Army .

history

The brigade was established on August 2, 1914 with the outbreak of World War I as a 1st mixed replacement brigade and was subordinate to the replacement division . On October 3, 1914, it was initially given to the Prussian 39th Reserve Division . From April 4, 1915, the Prussian division was transformed into a purely Bavarian large association, which was completed on February 4, 1916. She was deployed on the Western Front.

structure

Division of war on August 2, 1914

  • Brigade Replacement Battalion 1st
  • Brigade Replacement Battalion 2nd
  • Brigade Replacement Battalion 3rd
  • Brigade Replacement Battalion 4th
  • Cavalry replacement department Munich / I. Army Corps
  • Field Artillery Replacement Battalion 1 (two batteries )
  • Field Artillery Spare Battalion 4 (two batteries)
  • 2nd replacement company / 1. Engineer Battalion

Division of war on December 31, 1915

  • Replacement Infantry Regiment 1st
  • Replacement Infantry Regiment 3rd

On September 15, 1916, the 3rd Landwehr Infantry Regiment was transferred to the 9th Reserve Division established in September / October 1916 .

Division of war on December 13, 1916

  • Replacement Infantry Regiment 1st
  • Replacement Infantry Regiment 2nd
  • Replacement Infantry Regiment 5th

Commanders

Rank Surname date
Major General z. D. Karl Buyer 0August 2nd to 13th, 1914
Major General z. D. Friedrich Grüber August 14 to September 20, 1914
Major General z. D. Georg Michahelles September 21 to October 10, 1914
Lieutenant General z. D. Friedrich Grüber October 11, 1914 to November 9, 1915
Major General z. D. Ludwig Moser November 10, 1915 to September 25, 1918
Colonel Hans von Mieg September 25, 1918 until the end of the war

literature

  • Konrad Krafft von Dellmensingen , Friedrichfranz Feeser : The Bavaria book of the world wars 1914-1918. Chr. Belser AG. Publishing bookstore. Stuttgart 1930.
  • Günter Wegner: Germany's armies until 1918. Volume 10: Bavaria. Biblio Publishing House. Osnabrück 1984.
  • Rudolf von Kramer, Otto Freiherr von Waldenfels: The royal Bavarian military Max-Joseph-Order. Self-published by the kb Military Max Joseph Order. Munich 1966.

Individual evidence

  1. Dermot Bradley (ed.), Günter Wegner: Occupation of the German Army 1815-1939. Volume 1: The higher command posts 1815–1939. Biblio Verlag, Osnabrück 1990, ISBN 3-7648-1780-1 , p. 696.