2,6-diaminotoluene

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Structural formula
Structural formula of 2,6-diaminotoluene
General
Surname 2,6-diaminotoluene
other names
  • 2-methyl- m- phenylenediamine
  • 2,6-tolylenediamine
  • 2-methyl-1,3-phenylenediamine
  • vic - m -toluenediamine
  • 2,6-TDA
Molecular formula C 7 H 10 N 2
Brief description

gray solid with a faint odor

External identifiers / databases
CAS number 823-40-5
EC number 212-513-9
ECHA InfoCard 100.011.376
PubChem 13205
ChemSpider 12650
Wikidata Q1987204
properties
Molar mass 122.17 g mol −1
Physical state

firmly

density

0.95 g cm −3

Melting point

104-105 ° C

solubility

soluble in water (60 g l −1 at 15 ° C)

safety instructions
GHS hazard labeling from  Regulation (EC) No. 1272/2008 (CLP) , expanded if necessary
08 - Dangerous to health 07 - Warning 09 - Dangerous for the environment

Caution

H and P phrases H: 302 + 312-317-341-411
P: 273-280
As far as possible and customary, SI units are used. Unless otherwise noted, the data given apply to standard conditions .

2,6-Diaminotoluene is a chemical compound from the aminobenzenes group .

Extraction and presentation

2,6-Diaminotoluene can be obtained by catalytic reduction of dinitrotoluene and then by isolating the 2,6-isomer from the isomer mixture.

properties

2,6-Diaminotoluene is a flammable gray flaky solid with a faint odor that is soluble in water. It decomposes when heated. Its aqueous solution has an alkaline reaction.

use

2,6-Diaminotoluene is used as an intermediate in the manufacture of tolylene diisocyanate , dyes and other chemical products.

Individual evidence

  1. a b c d e f g Entry on 2-methyl-m-phenylenediamine in the GESTIS substance database of the IFA , accessed on January 10, 2017(JavaScript required) .
  2. ^ Carl L. Yaws: Thermophysical Properties of Chemicals and Hydrocarbons . William Andrew, 2014, ISBN 978-0-323-29060-9 , pp. 166 ( limited preview in Google Book search).
  3. Entry on 2-methyl-m-phenylenediamine in the Classification and Labeling Inventory of the European Chemicals Agency (ECHA), accessed on August 1, 2016. Manufacturers or distributors can expand the harmonized classification and labeling .
  4. a b Entry on 2,6-diaminotoluene in the Hazardous Substances Data Bank , accessed September 6, 2015.
  5. ML Cunningham, LT Burka, HB Matthews: Metabolism, disposition, and mutagenicity of 2,6-diaminotoluene, a mutagenic noncarcinogen. In: Drug Metabolism and Disposition 1989; 17: pp. 612-617, PMID 2575496 .