2-bromobenzyl bromide

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Structural formula
Structural formula of 2-bromobenzyl bromide
General
Surname 2-bromobenzyl bromide
other names
  • α, 2-dibromotoluene
  • 1-bromo-2-bromomethylbenzene
Molecular formula C 7 H 6 Br 2
Brief description

beige solid

External identifiers / databases
CAS number 3433-80-5
EC number 222-334-8
ECHA InfoCard 100.020.305
PubChem 76965
ChemSpider 69414
Wikidata Q63059356
properties
Molar mass 249.93 g mol −1
Physical state

firmly

Melting point

29-32 ° C

boiling point

129 ° C (19 mmHg )

solubility
  • soluble in dioxane (1 g / 10 mL)
  • practically insoluble in water
  • soluble in alcohol, ether and most organic solvents
Refractive index

1.619 (20 ° C)

safety instructions
GHS labeling of hazardous substances
05 - Corrosive

danger

H and P phrases H: 314
P: 280-305 + 351 + 338-310
As far as possible and customary, SI units are used. Unless otherwise noted, the data given apply to standard conditions . Refractive index: Na-D line , 20 ° C

2-Bromobenzyl bromide is a chemical compound from the group of haloalkanes .

Extraction and presentation

2-Bromobenzyl bromide can be obtained by reacting 2-bromotoluene with bromine in carbon tetrachloride .

properties

2-Bromobenzyl bromide is a beige solid that is soluble in 1,4-dioxane , but practically insoluble in water. The connection is very irritating to tears.

use

2-Bromobenzyl bromide is used in the synthesis of substituted quinazolines , 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinazolines, 2- and 3-substituted indenes, and tris-2-bromo-tribenzylamine . It is widely used as a reagent to protect aldehydes and ketones in alcohol oxidation and as a coupling component in a variety of reactions.

Individual evidence

  1. a b c d e f g h i j Data sheet 2-Bromobenzyl bromide, 98% from Sigma-Aldrich , accessed on April 4, 2019 ( PDF ).
  2. a b Data sheet 2-Bromobenzyl bromide, 98% from AlfaAesar, accessed on April 4, 2019 ( PDF )(JavaScript required) .
  3. a b c Lance A. Pfeifer: 2-Bromobenzyl Bromide . In: Encyclopedia of Reagents for Organic Synthesis . doi : 10.1002 / 047084289X.rn00193 .
  4. PrepChem.com: Synthesis of 2-bromobenzyl bromide - PrepChem.com , accessed April 4, 2019
  5. Heinz Becker, Werner Berger and Günter Domschke, Organicum. Practical Handbook of Organic Chemistry, Addison-Wesley Pub. Co, 172-174, (1973), ISBN 978-0201055047
  6. Ronald L. Halterman, Chengian Zhu: Efficient synthesis of 2- and 3-substituted indenes from 2-bromobenzyl bromide through an enolate alkylation / Cr (II) / Ni (II) -mediated carbonyl addition sequence. In: Tetrahedron Letters. 40, 1999, p. 7445, doi : 10.1016 / S0040-4039 (99) 01541-5 .