3,7-dimethyloctan-1-ol

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Structural formula
Structural formula of 3,7-dimethyloctan-1-ol
General
Surname 3,7-dimethyloctan-1-ol
other names
  • Tetrahydrogeraniol
  • Dihydrocitronellol
Molecular formula C 10 H 22 O
Brief description

colorless liquid with a floral odor

External identifiers / databases
CAS number
  • 106-21-8
  • 68680-98-8 ( S shape)
  • 1117-60-8 ( R- shape)
  • 59204-02-3 (± form)
EC number 203-374-5
ECHA InfoCard 100.003.068
PubChem 7792
Wikidata Q27276531
properties
Molar mass 158.28 g mol −1
Physical state

liquid

density

0.828 g cm −3

boiling point
  • 212-213 ° C
  • 98-99 ° C (9 mmHg)
solubility
  • practically insoluble in water (64 mg l −1 at 20 ° C)
  • soluble in ethanol
Refractive index

1.436 (20 ° C)

safety instructions
GHS labeling of hazardous substances
07 - Warning 09 - Dangerous for the environment

Caution

H and P phrases H: 315-319-411
P: 305 + 351 + 338
As far as possible and customary, SI units are used. Unless otherwise noted, the data given apply to standard conditions . Refractive index: Na-D line , 20 ° C

3,7-Dimethyloctan-1-ol is a chemical compound from the group of alcohols .

Occurrence

3,7-Dimethyloctan-1-ol occurs naturally in citrus oils , honey and rice (Oryza sativa L.).

Extraction and presentation

3,7-dimethyloctan-1-ol can be prepared by hydrogenation of geraniol , citronellol or citronellal can be obtained.

properties

3,7-Dimethyloctan-1-ol is a flammable, hardly inflammable, hygroscopic , colorless liquid with a flowery odor, which is practically insoluble in water.

use

3,7-Dimethyloctan-1-ol is used as a fragrance and as an antimicrobial substance.

safety instructions

There are currently insufficient studies available for a toxicological assessment.

Individual evidence

  1. a b c d e f Entry on 3,7-dimethyloctan-1-ol in the GESTIS substance database of the IFA , accessed on November 19, 2019(JavaScript required) .
  2. Shmuel Yannai: Dictionary of Food Compounds with CD-ROM Additives, Flavors, and Ingredients . CRC Press, 2003, ISBN 978-1-4200-6845-0 , pp. 395 ( limited preview in Google Book search).
  3. a b c d data sheet 3,7-dimethyl-1-octanol, ≥98%, FCC, FG from Sigma-Aldrich , accessed on November 19, 2019 ( PDF ).
  4. a b c George A. Burdock: Encyclopedia of Food and Color Additives . CRC Press, 1997, ISBN 978-0-8493-9412-6 , pp. 3052 ( limited preview in Google Book search).
  5. a b A.M. Api, D. Belsito et al. a .: RIFM fragrance ingredient safety assessment, 3,7-dimethyl-1-octanol, CAS Registry Number 106-21-8. In: Food and Chemical Toxicology. 110, 2017, S. S412, doi : 10.1016 / j.fct.2017.07.039 .
  6. Google Patents: WO1991013606A2 - Use of 3,7-dimethyloctan-1-ol in cosmetic and dermatological preparations , accessed on November 19, 2019.