Ahrensberg (Milmersdorf)

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Milmersdorf with the Vorwerke Ahrensberg, Alt Kölpin (Gem.Gerswalde), Collin, Milmersdorfer Mühle, and Ahrensnest (no name, on the left edge), detail from the Urmes table sheet 2847 Templin from 1825

Ahrensberg was a Vorwerk in the municipality of Milmersdorf ( Uckermark district , Brandenburg ). in the district of Uckermark (Brandenburg). It was built around / before 1775 as a preliminary work for the Milmersdorf manor and was demolished after 1927.

location

Ahrensberg was 1.8 km north-northeast of the center of Milmersdorf on the L 100 in the direction of Mittenwalde. 1.4 km to the north-west was the collin farm , which was also lost , the Alt-Kölpin farm 1.6 km to the south-east , and the Briesen part of the municipality of Gerswalde , 2.3 km northeast .

The Temnitzsee lies 600 meters south of the old settlement , a little over a kilometer northeast of the Große Briesensee and 1.2 km west of the Labüskesee .

history

The Vorwerk was built around / before 1775 by the Royal Prussian Captain a. D. Joachim Rudolph von Arnim (1725–1781), owner of the Milmersdorf manor since 1760/62, built on the desert field of Lebüske . This also included a brick factory, which was 800 meters northeast on the southwest bank of the Temnitzsee. At that time, three Büdner or granny families with 11 members lived in a family house with two fireplaces .

After the death of the unmarried Joachim Rudolph von Arnim on June 4, 1781, his only living brother Friedrich Erdmann (1720–1790) became his heir. In 1782 another Büdner house was to be built for two foreign families near Ahrensberg. Probably it did not come to that, because in 1790 only two Büdner families lived in a family house with two fireplaces in Ahrensberg, as before. Heir of Milmersdorf after the death of Friedrich Erdmann von Arnim was his son August Abraham (1753-1809). After Friedrich Wilhelm August Bratring, only two Büdner families lived at two fireplaces in 1801 on the Vorwerk and the Ahrensberg brickworks .

August Abraham von died on February 2, 1809 in Milmersdorf. Milmersdorf's heirs were the two sons Heinrich Hermann (1802–1875) and Friedrich Wilhelm August (1805–1882), who were still underage at the time of their father's death. The Milmersdorf manor with its accessories, including Ahrensberg, was leased at this time. Around 1830, Heinrich Hermann took over the management of the property himself again. Heinrich Hermann had joined the Royal Prussian Army, in 1828 he was a lieutenant. In 1835 the Vorwerk Ahrensberg had 15 residents.

In 1837 Ahrensberg ( Arnsberg ) belonged to the brothers Heinrich Hermann (1802–1875) and Friedrich Wilhelm August von Arnim (1805–1882) together. Heinrich Hermann later resigned from his brother Friedrich Wilhelm August and became the sole owner of Milmersdorf. For 1840 there are now two houses in which 17 residents lived. In 1860 the Vorwerk consisted of two residential buildings and 11 farm buildings.

In 1871 Ahrensberg is mentioned as a lime kiln Ahrensberg. At that time the settlement consisted of three houses and had 28 inhabitants.

Heinrich Hermann died on May 3, 1875 in Milmersdorf. He was followed by his son Hermann Richard (1833–1898).

Hermann Richard von Arnim studied law and camera sciences and became a lieutenant in the Prussian army in 1854. In 1856 he married Wilhelmine Auguste Jacobine Therese Helene von Arnim adH. Suckow (1836-1910). He then worked for the government in Potsdam from 1859. In 1873 he was elected district administrator for the Templin district. He was also the Royal Prussian government councilor and governor of Zehdenick. After his death, his son Hermann Richard August Dietrich (1859–1915) sold the Milmersdorf estate with Collin, Ahrensberg and Hahnwerder in 1899. The handbooks of real estate in the German Empire from 1885 and 1896 also list brickworks and lime kilns . The size of the Vorwerk is not specified separately in any of the handbooks of the property, but is included in the size of the Milmersdorf manor.

For 1903 and 1910 the handbook of real estate in the German Empire lists Georg Iffland as the new owner of the Milmersdorf estate. Among the industrial plants, the lime kiln and a brickworks are still noted for 1903 , which were located at the Ahrensberg plant. Georg Iffland gave up both systems; they are no longer listed in the 1910 manual. The manager of the Milmersdorf manor was his brother Kurt Iffland. The topographic map 1: 25,000 2847 Templin from 1911 shows the lime kiln west of the Vorwerk. In 1925 Ahrensberg still had 25 residents.

In 1913, the legal historian and partner in the company Franz Haniel & Co. Dr. Bruno Eichwede (1881–1936) managed the Milmersdorf estate. He received his doctorate in 1907 from the University of Heidelberg. He had it managed by Kurt Engelmann. In 1921 the administrator was now called Böckelmann. In the 1920s, the two farms Ahrensberg and Collin were given up. In 1931, Ahrensberg and Collin were no longer listed as living spaces in the Milmersdorf community. In the topographic map 1: 25,000 sheet no. 2847 Templin from 1932 only sheds are recorded at the place of the outer works. Dr. Bruno Eichwede died in 1936. His wife then continued to run the estate. In 1945 the property was expropriated. It has not yet been possible to determine when the buildings of the Vorwerk Ahrensberg and Collin were finally demolished.

Population development from 1801 to 1925
year 1774 1790 1801 1817 1835 1840 1858 1871 1895 1925
Residents 11 17th 10 12 24 17th 26th 28 k. A. 25th

In 1874 Ahrensberg was assigned to the district 9 Milmersdorf of the district Templin together with Milmersdorf. The manor owner von Arnim auf Götschendorf was elected as head of office, his deputy was the agent Pietscher in Milmersdorf. In 1928 the Milmersdorf estate was combined with the Milmersdorf district to form the Milmersdorf rural community. In 1931, Ahrensberg and Collin are no longer listed as living spaces in the Milmersdorf community.

literature

  • Jochen von Arnim, Martin von Arnim: The von Arnim family: Chronicle of the family in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. 684 S., Degener, Neustadt ad Aisch, 2002, ISBN 3-7686-5178-9 (in the following abbreviated Arnim & Arnim, The sex of Arnim, chronicle with corresponding page number)
  • Martin von Arnim, Christoph Graf von Arnim, Cornelia Dansard b. von Arnim, Angelika von Stülpnagel geb. von Arnim, Jasper von Arnim: The family of Arnim. V part of family tables. Verlag Degener & Co., Neustadt ad Aisch, 2002 ISBN 3-7686-5178-9 (in the following abbreviated to Arnim et al., The family of Arnim, family tables with the corresponding table number)
  • Werner von Arnswaldt: The house Fredenwalde. In: Werner Konstantin von Arnswaldt and Ernst Devrient (arrangement): The Arnim family. 2nd part: family history. 1. Volume: The main tribes Zichow and Zehdenick. Pp. 454–740, self-published by the von Arnim family, 1923 (hereinafter abbreviated to Arnswaldt, main stems with corresponding page number), p. 631

Individual evidence

  1. Arnswaldt, Hauptstämme, p. 631.
  2. Arnim et al., The family of Arnim, family tables, family table no. 37.
  3. ^ Friedrich Wilhelm August Bratring: Statistical-topographical description of the entire Mark Brandenburg. Second volume. Containing the Mittelmark and Ukermark. VIII, 583 S., Berlin, Maurer, 1805 Online at Google Books , S. 525.
  4. Arnim & Arnim, Das Sex von Arnim, Chronik, p. 76.
  5. ^ Carl von Eickstedt: Contributions to a newer land book of the Brandenburg brands: prelates, knights, cities, fiefdoms, or Roßdienst and fiefdom. Creutz, Magdeburg 1840 Online at Google Books , p. 499.
  6. a b Arnim et al., The family of Arnim, family tables, family table no. 38.
  7. ^ A b Johann Carl Müller: Handbook to the atlas of Prussia in 27 maps: or, Complete geographical-statistical-topographical dictionary of the Prussian state, second volume FK. JC Müller'sche Buchhandlung, Erfurt, 1835 Online at Google Books , p. 23.
  8. Kammergericht (Hrsg.): Topography of the lower courts of the Kurmark Brandenburg and the parts of the state that have been struck. 312 p., Berlin, Oehmigke, 1837 Online at Google Books (p. 5)
  9. August von Sellentin: Topographical-statistical overview of the government district of Potsdam and the city of Berlin: Compiled from official sources. 292 p., Verlag der Sander'schen Buchhandlung, 1841 Central and State Library Berlin: Link to the digitized version (p. 221)
  10. Richard Boeckh: Local statistics of the government district Potsdam with the city of Berlin. 276 p., Verlag von Dietrich Reimer, Berlin, 1861 Online at Google Books , p. 26/27.
  11. a b Royal Statistical Bureau: The municipalities and manor districts of the Prussian state and their population. According to the original materials of the general census of December 1, 1871. II. The Province of Brandenburg. Verlag des Königlich Statistischen Bureau, Berlin 1873 Online at Google Books , p. 15 (footnotes).
  12. ^ Paul Ellerholz: Handbook of real estate in the German Empire. With indication of all goods, their quality, their size (in culture type); your property tax net income; their owners, tenants, administrators etc .; of industries; Postal stations; Breeding of special cattle, exploitation of livestock etc. I. The Kingdom of Prussia. I. Delivery: Province of Brandenburg. 2nd improved edition, 340 pp., Berlin, Nicolaische Verlagsbuchhandlung, 1885, pp. 182/83.
  13. Paul Ellerholz, Ernst Kirstein, Traugott Müller, W. Gerland and Georg Volger: Handbuch des Grundbesitz im Deutschen Reiche. With indication of all goods, their quality, their size and type of culture; your property tax net income; their owners, tenants, administrators etc .; of industries; Post, telegraph and railroad stations; Breeding of special breeds of animals; Exploitation of the livestock etc. I. The Kingdom of Prussia. I. Delivery: Province of Brandenburg. 3rd improved edition, 310 pp., Berlin, Nicolaische Verlagsbuchhandlung, 1896, pp. 266/67.
  14. ^ Ernst Kirstein (editor): Handbook of real estate in the German Empire. With indication of all goods, their quality, their size and type of culture; your property tax net income; their owners, tenants, administrators etc .; of industries; Post, telegraph and railroad stations; Breeding of special breeds of animals; Exploitation of the livestock etc. I. The Kingdom of Prussia. I. Delivery to the province of Brandenburg. 4th improved edition, LXX + 321 p., + 4 p., Nicolaische Verlags-Buchhandlung, Berlin, 1903, p. 266/67.
  15. Reinhold Reichert, Royal Authorities and Chamber of Agriculture for the Province of Brandenburg (Ed.): Handbook of real estate in the German Empire. Brandenburg Province. 5th completely revised edition. I-LXXXVI (1-86), 376 p., + 24 p. (Location register), Nicolaische Verlags-Buchhandlung R. Stricker, Berlin, 1910, p. 360/61.
  16. a b c d Lieselott Enders : Historical local dictionary for Brandenburg. Part VIII: Uckermark. Hermann Böhlaus successor, Weimar 1986, p. 5/6.
  17. ^ Office Gerswalde: Milmersdorf
  18. Märkische country seats
  19. Bruno Eichwede: Legal historical presentation of the development of the classes in Germany and marriage to the left hand. Inaugural dissertation of the High Law Faculty of the University of Heidelberg, printed by E. Streisand, Berlin 1907 Online at University of Regensburg .
  20. ^ Ernst Seyfert (ed.): Goods address book for the province of Brandenburg. List of all manors, estates and larger farms in the province with details of property properties, net income from property tax, total area and area of ​​the individual crops, livestock, all industrial facilities and telephone connections, details of the property, tenants and administrators of the Post, telegraph and railway stations and their distance from the estate, the Protestant and Catholic parishes, the registry office districts, the city and administrative districts, the higher regional, regional and local courts, an alphabetical register of places and persons, the manual of the royal authorities as well a map of the province of Brandenburg at a scale of 1: 1,000,000. XLV, 433 pp., Reichenbach'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, Leipzig, 1914, pp. 166/67.
  21. R. Stricker, with the participation of the authorities and chambers of agriculture (ed.): Handbuch des Grundbesitzes im Deutschen Reiche. Brandenburg Province. Complete address book of all manors, estates and larger farms with details of the owners, tenants and administrators, the post, telegraph and railway stations and their distance from the property, as well as the telephone connections, the property property, the property tax net income, the total area and the area of ​​the individual crops, livestock, livestock exploitation, animal breeding and special crops, industrial facilities, courts and administrative districts, along with an alphabetical register of places and persons, an overview of the agricultural and structural conditions of the respective part of the country, a directory of the agricultural authorities and associations, cooperatives and industrial companies, as well as an exact map. 6th completely revised edition, 296 pages, Nicolaische Verlags-Buchhandlung, Berlin, 1921, pages 250/51.
  22. Official Gazette of the Royal Government of Potsdam and the City of Berlin Extra sheet of June 6, 1874, p. 180 Online at Google Books

Coordinates: 53 ° 7 ′ 44.2 "  N , 13 ° 38 ′ 43.8"  E