Alfred Runge (architect, 1881)

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Alfred Runge (born April 25, 1881 in Osnabrück , † April 27, 1946 in Ahausen near Rotenburg (Wümme) ) was a German architect .

biography

Runge studied in Bremen at the Technikum (today University of Bremen ). Just one year after completing his studies, he founded an architecture office and construction business with his college friend Eduard Scotland in 1904 . They renovated houses in the surrounding area of Lower Saxony and from 1906 to 1915 they built a number of country, manor and town houses as well as youth hostels and company community centers.

His most important buildings created after the First World War : In the Böttcherstrasse was from 1923 to 1926 according to plans by Runge and Scotland - the conservative Homeland Security movement were close - the home of Kaffee HAG - House of the Seven Lazy Brothers , the house of St. Peter , the House of Carillon built. The houses were built with the typical materials of the time, brick and sandstone. Other houses - u. a. from 1924 to 1927 Schwachhauser Ring 2–18 - were planned and implemented by him. During the Second World War he retired in Ahausen near Rotenburg (Wümme) . There he was murdered in his hunting lodge in 1946. The crime could not be solved.

Parallel to his architecture office with Eduard Scotland in Bremen, Alfred Runge founded the company Runge & Co. Kunstgewerbliche Werkstätten Osnabrück in 1908 together with his brother Rudolf Runge. The architects Runge & Scotland designed, among other things, park benches made entirely of wood for the Osnabrück-based company.

Works

  • 1906: Renovation of the Hohekamp and Hohekamp estate , Burger Heerstraße 20/22, Bremen
  • 1907: Landhaus Friese, Schwachhauser Heerstraße 317, Bremen
  • 1909: Landhaus Herbst , Schwachhauser Heerstraße 335, Bremen
  • around 1910: Landhaus Surmann, Schwachhauser Heerstraße 319, Bremen
  • 1911: Reconstruction of Villa Ruhe & Haus Landeck & Gut Weilen & Landgut Biermann, Gut Weilen 9A, Bremen
  • 1912: House, Orleansstrasse 38, Bremen
  • 1912: Villa Trost , Lesmonastraße 3, Bremen
  • 1913–1914: Wiedemann House , Schwachhauser Heerstraße 163, Bremen
  • 1921: Residential house, Schwachhauser Heerstraße 165, Bremen
  • 1922–1924 Remodeling of the Glockenspiel House , Böttcherstraße 4, Bremen
  • 1923: House, Orleansstrasse 52,50,48,46,44 Bremen
  • 1923–1924: Remodeling of the Bremen-Amerika-Bank building , Wachtstrasse 32
  • 1924: Residential house, Schwachhauser Ring 6,8,10,12,14,16, Bremen
  • 1924: House Atlantis , Böttcherstraße 2, Bremen
  • 1924–1927: House of the Seven Lazy , Bremen
  • 1924–1927: St. Petrus House , Böttcherstraße 3.5, Bremen
  • 1925: House, Dijonstrasse 4,6,8,10, Bremen
  • 1926–1928: Runge house , Kirchbachstrasse 213A, Bremen
  • 1928: House, Orleansstrasse 7,9,11,13, Bremen
  • 1925–1927: double villa, Schwachhauser Ring 2,4, Bremen
  • 1929: Renovation of the residential building, Großgörschenstrasse 14, Bremen
  • 1933: Janssen House, Alten Eichen 15, Bremen

See also

literature

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Runge & Scotland-Bremen. In: interior decoration. 19, 1908, pp. 55-70.
  2. ^ NN: On the work of Runge and Scotland in Bremen. In: Decorative Art. 18, 1915, pp. 41-54.
  3. ^ Karl Schäfer: New country houses of Runge and Scotland. In: interior decoration. 21, 1910, pp. 348-358.
  4. ^ Architectural review. 27, 1911, p. 2, p. 16 plates 11-12; Supplement to issue 1, p. VI
  5. ^ Ilse Windhoff: Country houses and villas in Bremen. Volume 1, Bremen 2008, p. 16.
  6. ^ Manfred Hausmann: The Bremen America Bank and "the Foreign Office". In: Manfred Hausmann (Ed.): The Böttcherstraße in Bremen. Bremen undated [1928], pp. 28-29.
  7. Gerd Dettmann: Bremen buildings. In: Bremen. Life circle of a Hanseatic city. Bremen 1940.
  8. ^ W. Knop: Housing in Bremen after the war. In: Wilhelm Knop (ed.): The housing of the free Hanseatic city of Bremen. Bremen 1929, fig. 84.
  9. ^ Ernst Müller-Scheeßel: The Robinson Crusoe House and the Atlantis House in Böttcherstrasse in Bremen. In: Lower Saxony. 36, 1931, pp. 436-442.
  10. ^ Rudolf Alexander Schröder: The Haghaus. In: Manfred Hausmann (Ed.): The Böttcherstraße in Bremen. Bremen n.d. [1928], pp. 8-12.
  11. ^ NN: The redesign of the Böttcherstrasse in Bremen. Architects Runge and Scotland. In: Modern designs. 27, 1928, pp. 129-144, color plate. 13; Kaffee-Hag in Munich, pp. 145-147.
  12. Bremen and its buildings 1900–1951. 1952, 391, XII a 16
  13. ^ Heinrich de Fries: Work of the architect Professor Eduard Scotland. In: Deutsche Bauzeitung. 70, 36, 1936, pp. 725-736, illus. Pp. 742, 744-745, here: 727-728