Allerstedt
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Allerstedt
Community Imperial Palace
Coordinates: 51 ° 15 ′ 13 ″ N , 11 ° 26 ′ 35 ″ E
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| Height : | 126 m |
| Incorporation : | July 1, 1950 |
| Incorporated into: | Wohlmirstedt |
| Postal code : | 06642 |
| Area code : | 034672 |
Allerstedt , formerly also known as Allerstädt, is part of the Kaiserpfalz community in Saxony-Anhalt.
location
Allertstedt is located southeast of the city of Roßleben-Wiehe on the border with Thuringia north of the Finn in an arable farming location.
history
At the beginning of the 9th century, Allerstedt was first mentioned as Alarestede in the written sources in the Breviarium Sancti Lulli , a directory of the goods of the Hersfeld Monastery founded by Archbishop Lullus († 786) of Mainz .
Emperor Otto III. donated the civitas Uuihi , the castle and manor Wiehe , in Wisichgau (Gau Wigsezi, Wiehegau) and several surrounding villages, including Alehsteti as well as extensive vineyards near Wiehe , to the Memleben monastery on November 30, 998 . The donation also includes aldiabus campis vineis - this is also the first mention of viticulture on the Unstrut.
The bishop Thietmar von Merseburg reports in his chronicle from 1015 about a domus nimis lapidibus firmata , a house built with stones, in the villa Elerstidi . It is here that Werner von Walbeck , who was wounded in the robbery of a girl in Beichlingen Castle , the Margrave of Nordmark deposed in 1009 , died a year earlier.
With Hartnidus de Alrestete a representative of the ministerial family von Allerstedt appeared for the first time in 1157 , who named themselves after the place.
A part of the place belonged to the Saxon office Wendelstein until 1815 . In 1822 there were 87 houses in Allerstedt with 420 residents.
On July 1, 1950, Allerstedt was incorporated into Wohlmirstedt .
Attractions
Remnants of the Allerstedt Castle are located on the south-western edge of the village on a gently sloping terrain with the field name Die Burg , also known as Untergut Allerstedt . It is an area of about 65 by 35 meters on a flat elevation, which is separated by two wide and deep, partially sanded trenches and an intermediate wall. The outer ditch is used as a ravine . On the northeast corner of the castle, the stump has a keep of with carefully-worked ashlar masonry in plaster obtained which is well developed in the 12th century and belonged to Ministerialenburg. Remains of the mentioned stone house from the 11th century are not known. Its location is also not certain, especially since more detailed historical, archaeological or architectural studies are still pending.
literature
- Hermann Großler : Guide through the Unstrutthal from Artern to Naumburg. Part I. Announcements from the Geography Association in Halle aS 1892, 84–149, on this p. 113 with floor plan Fig. 3.
- Hermann Großler: Guide through the Unstrut Valley from Artern to Naumburg for past and present. Second increased and improved edition. Finke, Freyburg 1904; Reprint 2nd edition. Dingsda-Verlag, Querfurt 1995, ISBN 3-928498-04-5 , pp. 48-50.
- Louis Naumann : History of the Eckartsberga district . Eckartshaus-Verlag, Eckartsberga i.Th. 1927, pp. 353-354.
- Paul Grimm : The prehistoric and early historical castle walls of the districts of Halle and Magdeburg. Manual of prehistoric ramparts and weir systems 1 (publications of the Section for Prehistory and Early History / German Academy of Sciences in Berlin, Vol. 6). Akademie-Verlag, Berlin 1958, on this p. 266 f. No. 413.
- Reinhard Schmitt : Castles of the high Middle Ages on the lower Unstrut and around Naumburg. To the state of research. In: Castles around Freyburg and Naumburg . Castles and palaces in Saxony-Anhalt special issue. Halle / Saale 1996, pp. 6–48 on this p. 9 f.