André Boniface Louis Riquetti de Mirabeau

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Anonymous portrait of Mirabeau

André Boniface Louis Riquetti, vicomte de Mirabeau (born November 30, 1754 in Paris , † September 15, 1792 in Freiburg im Breisgau ) was one of its conservative opponents at the beginning of the French Revolution .

He was the son of Victor Riquetti and the younger brother of Gabriel de Riqueti, comte de Mirabeau . Because of his dissolute way of life he was nicknamed Mirabeau-Tonneau ("Mirabeau-Fass"). During the American Revolution he was a colonel in command of a regiment under Rochambeau and in 1781 he witnessed the Battle of Yorktown .

Back in Paris, he was a member of the Masonic lodge “Contrat social”. When the French Revolution broke out, there was a skirmish between the Régiment de Touraine , which he commanded, and the revolutionary Régiment de Vermandois . He then left France in 1790 to join the counterrevolutionary forces loyal to the king in the army of emigrants in Germany. He died of a stroke in Freiburg im Breisgau in September 1792 and was buried in the military cemetery there. After its abolition in 1828, his bones were reburied in today's Old Cemetery .

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