Anna Mikhailovna Yevreinova

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Anna Mikhailovna Yevreinova

Anna Michailowna Jewreinowa ( Russian Анна Михайловна Евреинова ; * 1844 in St. Petersburg , † 1919 ) was a Russian lawyer , journalist and feminist .

Life

Yevreinova's father, engineer - Lieutenant General Mikhail Grigoryevich Yevreinov , commandant of Peterhof , wanted to marry off his daughter against her will, which is why she thought of suicide. After a letter from Sofja Wassiljewna Kowalewskaja from Heidelberg , who had freed herself from her family through a fictitious marriage, Jewreinova decided to leave the country secretly. Since her father refused to give her a passport, she crossed the border in the swamps on foot in light ball shoes. The angry father showed this to the III. Department of the Imperial Chancellery (secret police), which aroused great public attention.

In 1867, Jewreinowa began to study law at various universities in Germany . She was the first Russian woman to receive her doctorate in law in 1873 at the University of Leipzig with a dissertation on the duties of neutral parties towards warring parties . During the following years she examined the law of the Southern Slavs in their Roman Catholic monasteries on the Adriatic coast . She repeatedly appeared with reports in the Moscow and St. Petersburg Legal Societies. She also published articles in the St. Petersburg Journal for Civil and Criminal Law and in the feminist Frauenfreund .

Yevreinova corresponded with Anton Chekhov and many other writers. In 1885 she became the editor of Antonina Sabaschnikowa , married. Jewreinowa, the newly founded magazine for literature , politics and society Severny Westnik , which she published and edited for five years until Sabashnikova had to sell the newspaper in 1890.

Yevreinova had a long relationship with the author Maria Feodorovna, so Yevreinova is highlighted as a historical person by the LGBT .

Web links

Commons : The Jewreinows  - collection of pictures, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b c d Brockhaus-Efron : Евреинова (Анна Михайловна).
  2. ↑ a b Сабашников М. В .: Воспоминания . Книга, Moscow 1988, ISBN 5-212-00019-X .
  3. ↑ Margrit Twellmann , Wolfgang Abendroth : The first woman in Germany at the University of Leipzig on February 21, 1873 as Dr. jur. PhD was the Russian Johanna von Evreinov; she had been admitted as a “guest student” in Leipzig . In: Marburg treatises on political science . 1972, p. 112-117 .
  4. ^ Anton Pavlovich Chekhov; Michael Henry Heim; Simon Karlinsky: Anton Chekhov's Life and Thought: Selected Letters and Commentary . Northwestern University Press, 1973, ISBN 978-0-8101-1460-9 , pp. 133 .
  5. ↑ Игорь Семенович Кон: The Sexual Revolution in Russia: From the Age of the Czars to Today . Simon and Schuster, 1995, ISBN 978-0-02-917541-5 , pp. 35 .
  6. ^ Wayne R. Dynes: History of Homosexuality in Europe and America . Taylor & Francis, 1992, ISBN 978-0-8153-0550-7 , pp. 168-169 .
  7. ↑ Brent L. Pickett: Historical Dictionary of Homosexuality . Scarecrow Press, 2009, ISBN 978-0-8108-6315-6 .
personal data
SURNAME Jewreinowa, Anna Mikhailovna
ALTERNATIVE NAMES Евреинова, Анна Михайловна (Russian); Yevreinova, Anna Mikhailovna
BRIEF DESCRIPTION Russian lawyer, publicist and feminist
DATE OF BIRTH 1844
PLACE OF BIRTH St. Petersburg
DATE OF DEATH 1919