Arnuwanda II

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Arnuwanda II was a great king of the Hittite Empire in the late 14th century BC. Chr.

Arnuwanda was the son of the Hittite great king Šuppiluliuma I. During the reign of his father, he led successful campaigns in Syria . So he commanded, among other things, together with his brother Zida , an army that intervened on behalf of the heir to the throne Šattiwazza in Mittani . When Šuppiluliuma died of an epidemic, Arnuwanda became great king. However, he soon fell ill with the same disease from which his father died.

To the southwest of Ḫattuša Ḫannutti , who had successfully fought against the Kaškäer , ruled as governor. In Karkemiš and Ḫalpa his younger brothers Šarri-Kušuḫ and Telipinu were viceroys. These kept the country calm. Since Arnuwanda's son died before him, his younger brother Muršili followed him as great king.

family tree

The following family tree was created after publications by Volkert Haas and Jörg Klinger .

 
 
 
 
 
Tudḫaliya I.
 
Nikkalmati
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Arnuwanda I.
 
Ašmunikal
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tudḫaliya II
 
Daduḫepa
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tudḫaliya III.
 
 
 
Šuppiluliuma I.
 
1. Ḫinti
 
2. Tawananna
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Zida
 
Telipinu
 
Piyaššili
 
Zannanza
 
Arnuwanda II
 
Muršili II.
 
1./2. Gaššulawiya
 
2nd / 3rd Danuḫepa
 
Mrs. Šattiwazzas
 
Šattiwazza
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ḫalpa-šulupi
 
 
 
Muwattalli II.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Maššana-uzzi
 
Mašturi
 
 
 
Ḫattušili III.
 
Puduḫepa
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Muršili III.
 
Kurunta
 
Gaššuliyawiya
 
Bentesina
 
Tudḫaliya IV.
 
Nerikkaili
 
Šauškanu
 
Ramses ii
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mrs. Ammistamrus II.
 
Arnuwanda III.
 
Šuppiluliuma II.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

literature

  • Horst Klengel: History of the Hittite Empire. Brill, Leiden / Boston / Cologne 1998, pp. 168f. (with indication of the relevant sources)
  • Jörg Klinger: The Hittites . Beck, Munich 2007, ISBN 3-406-53625-5 , pp. 57, 61, 95.

Individual evidence

  1. Volkert Haas: The Hittite literature. Walter de Gruyter, Berlin 2006, ISBN 978-3-11-018877-6 , page 91.
  2. Jörg Klinger: The Hittites. CH Beck, Munich 2007, ISBN 978-3-406-53625-0
predecessor Office successor
Šuppiluliuma I. King of Ḫatti
around 1322–1321 BC Chr.
Muršili II.