Railway line Dümpelfeld – Lissendorf
Dümpelfeld – Lissendorf | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Section at fault
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Route number (DB) : | 3002 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Route length: | 44 km | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Gauge : | 1435 mm ( standard gauge ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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The Dümpelfeld – Lissendorf railway line was a non-electrified, but largely double-track branch line in what is now Rhineland-Palatinate . A few kilometers from Ahrdorf (Ahr) train station , the route ran across the area of North Rhine-Westphalia , which was founded in 1946 . Its section Dümpelfeld - Ahrdorf, which runs along the Ahr , is also known as the Middle Ahr Valley Railway .
history
The railway line was planned together with the Jünkerath – Weywertz (Vennquerbahn) railway around 1900 as a strategic railway line to connect the two Rhine lines over the (lower) Ahr valley railway with the Eifel line, which runs close to the state border . The actual construction work began in April 1909. On June 30, 1912, the 44 km long line was officially opened, the short section Dümpelfeld - Abzw Insul as a single-track branch line, the main section Abzw Insul - Lissendorf - Jünkerath as a double-track branch line. On the 4 km long Lissendorf - Jünkerath section, the line ran parallel to the Eifel line, which was also double-track at the time. From this four-track route it can be seen that the possibility of carrying out military transports with as little hindrance as possible determined the planning, because there was by no means a civilian transport need of this magnitude in the sparsely populated Eifel. The construction costs totaled 13.2 million marks. Almost a year later, the single-track Upper Ahr Valley Railway, branching off in Ahrdorf, went into operation.
Except during the two world wars, the line never achieved supra-regional importance, so despite its dual track service, it was operated at times as a simplified branch line service.
At the end of the Second World War, numerous bridges were blown up by the Wehrmacht, after which traffic stopped. The reconstruction dragged on for several years, and it was not until 1948 that the route could be used continuously again. The Lissendorf - Jünkerath section, which ran parallel to the Eifel line, was closed and dismantled after 1945, and the low traffic was directed over the Eifel line. From then on, the remaining line was only single-track, the second track had been dismantled as a reparation payment .
Passenger traffic from Dümpelfeld to Lissendorf was discontinued on June 3, 1973, goods traffic from Dümpelfeld to Hillesheim (Eifel) on September 30, 1973, after which the line was dismantled. The rest of the Hillesheim (Eifel) –Lissendorf section was finally shut down at the end of 1982 and later dismantled.
On the dismantled sections Insul – Schuld and Dorsel – Fuchshofen runs a railway cycle path , the Ahr cycle path .
literature
- Kurt Hoppstädter: The development of the railway network in the Moselle valley and in the Eifel. Edited from the files of the Koblenz State Archives. Manuscript University and City Library Cologne. 1963
- Klaus Kemp: The Ahr Valley Railways. Railway courier. Freiburg 1983. ISBN 3-88255-542-4
- Klaus Kemp: Eisenbahnchronik Eifel - Volume 2: The eastern Eifel railways, Moselle route and private railways Eisenbahn-Kurier-Verlag, Freiburg 2019, [ ISBN 978-3-844664-21-8 ]
- Heinz Schönewald: The History of the Ahr Valley Railway. Jünkerath 2020 [ ISBN 978-3-943123-40-1 ]
Web links
- www.ahrdorf.de The Adenau - Dümpelfeld - Lissendorf - Jünkerath route
- www.achim-bartoschek.de Illustrated description of the Ahrradweg
- www.pro-schiene.de Farewell to the Lissendorf - Hillesheim section
- Map / aerial photo of the route
- Course book 1944
Individual evidence
- ↑ Railway Atlas Germany . 9th edition. Schweers + Wall, Aachen 2014, ISBN 978-3-89494-145-1 .