Bertha Pauli
Berta or Bertha Pauli (born November 29, 1878 in Vienna as Bertha Kamilla Schütz ; † November 15, 1927 ibid) was an Austrian journalist .
Life
Berta (Bertha) Pauli, daughter of Bertha and Friedrich Schütz, received a literary and artistic education. From 1899 she was married to the physician Wolfgang Josef Pauli . The marriage had two children: Wolfgang Pauli (awarded the Nobel Prize in 1945 for the discovery of the exclusion principle named after him in the construction of atoms) and Hertha Pauli (writer and artist).
Pauli suffered from pathological anxiety and possibly from an inferiority complex. It has been suggested that this was the reason for her suicide .
Act
As a liberal and emancipated pacifist, Pauli wrote theater reviews (preferably about contemporary drama) for the Neue Freie Presse , but also historical (focus on the French Revolution and Joan of Arc ) and political essays and contributions to the women's movement.
In the 1919 election campaign before the election to the Constituent National Assembly , in which women were allowed to vote for the first time, the socialist Pauli called on women to vote for the Social Democratic Party in the Arbeiter-Zeitung .
Fonts
- Upbringing girls and the struggle for existence . Lecturer Edited by the Oesterr. Women's Suffrage Committee. Perles, Vienna 1911 (signature of the ÖNB: 476.595-B)
- The women of the revolution . In: Neue Freie Presse , March 15, 1914
- To the bourgeois. Woman . In: Arbeiterzeitung , February 2, 1919
- Defection . In Arbeiterzeitung , February 11, 1919
- Becoming and working of the mayor ministry . 1909.
- Numerous contributions in:
- New Free Press
- Workers newspaper
literature
- Manfred Jacobi: Wolfgang Pauli's family background. In: Gesnerus . Vol. 57 (2000), No. 3/4.
- E. Juice of life: Protect Berta. In: Austrian Biographical Lexicon 1815–1950 (ÖBL). Volume 11, Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, Vienna 1999, ISBN 3-7001-2803-7 , p. 300 f. (Direct links on p. 300 , p. 301 ).
- Ruth Seppi: Thesis on Bertha Pauli and the Vienna feuilletons. 2004.
Web links
- Bertha Pauli in the database Women in Motion 1848–1938 of the Austrian National Library
| personal data | |
|---|---|
| SURNAME | Pauli, Bertha |
| ALTERNATIVE NAMES | Pauli, Berta; Schütz, Bertha Kamilla (maiden name) |
| BRIEF DESCRIPTION | Austrian journalist |
| DATE OF BIRTH | November 29, 1878 |
| PLACE OF BIRTH | Vienna |
| DATE OF DEATH | November 15, 1927 |
| Place of death | Vienna |