Blackstone River

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Blackstone River
Blackstone River near the Massachusetts-Rhode Island border

Blackstone River near the Massachusetts-Rhode Island border

Data
Water code US1218929
location Massachusetts , Rhode Island (USA)
River system Providence River
Drain over Seekonk River  → Providence River  → Atlantic Ocean
Confluence of Middle River and Mill Brook
42 ° 14 ′ 31 "  N , 71 ° 48 ′ 15"  W.
Source height 132  m
from Pawtucket is the name of the river Seekonk River Coordinates: 41 ° 52'35 "  N , 71 ° 23'0"  W 41 ° 52'35 "  N , 71 ° 23'0"  W.
Mouth height m
Height difference 131 m
Bottom slope approx. 1.6 ‰
length approx. 80 km
Catchment area approx. 1400 km²
Medium-sized cities Woonsocket , Pawtucket
Blackstonevalleymap.png

The Blackstone River is a river in the US states of Massachusetts and Rhode Island .

Its length is approximately 80 km and it drains a catchment area of ​​approximately 1400 km². The long-term industrial use is reflected in the pollution. The river was therefore described in 1990 by the United States Environmental Protection Agency as "the most polluted river in the country in terms of toxic sediments".

history

The river is named after William Blackstone (original spelling William Blaxton ) who reached Weymouth , Massachusetts in 1623 and became the first settler of what is now Boston in 1625 . He moved to Rhode Island in 1635 and built his house on the river, which later became Cumberland .

In 1790, Samuel Slater opened the first successful water-powered cotton mill in America, powered by the waters of the Blackstone River.

In 1955, a major flood caused extensive damage in Woonsocket .

The name of the local population was Kittacuck, which means something like "large tidal river". The river was named an American Heritage River in 1998 along with the Woonasquatucket River to the south .

Web links

Commons : Blackstone River  - collection of pictures, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Middle River in the Geographic Names Information System of the United States Geological Survey
  2. Blackstone River in the Geographic Names Information System of the United States Geological Survey
  3. ^ Blackstone River Watershed . Rhode Island Rivers Council. Retrieved December 28, 2010.