Bogusław Schaeffer

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Bogusław Schaeffer

Bogusław Schaeffer (born June 6, 1929 in Lemberg ; † July 1, 2019 in Salzburg ) was a Polish composer , musicologist , music teacher and author .

Life

Schaeffer first studied violin in Opole and later composition with Artur Malawski at the Cracow State Music Academy . Until 1953 he studied music theory at the Jagiellonian University with Zdzisław Jachimecki . From 1952 to 1957 he was music editor at the Polish Radio in Cracow, after which he taught musicology at the Jagiellonian University from 1954 to 1958.

From 1963 to 1998 Schaeffer was a teacher, from 1989 professor of composition at the Krakow Academy of Music. He also published the magazine Forum Musicum between 1967 and 1973 . In 1986 he received a visiting professorship and in 1989 a full professorship at the Mozarteum in Salzburg, which he held until 2002.

In addition to more than 400 compositions, Schaeffer also wrote books on music theory and history of the 20th century as well as around thirty plays .

Awards

Fonts

  • Almanac polskich kompozytorów współczesnych (Almanac of Polish Contemporary Composers), Krakow 1966, 1982.
  • Nowa Muzyka: Problemy współczesnej techniki kompozytorskiej (New Music: Problems of the Composition Technique of Contemporary Music), Krakow 1958, 1969.
  • Mały informator muzyki XX wieku (Small Handbook of 20th Century Music), Krakow 1958, 1975.
  • Leksykon kompozytorów XX wieku (Lexicon of 20th Century Composers), 2 volumes, Krakow 1963, 1965.
  • Wstęp do kompozycji / Introduction to Composition (bilingual), Cracow 1976.
  • Kompozytorzy XX wieku (composers of the 20th century), Cracow 1990.

Works

1950-1959

  • Muzyka for string quartet, 1954
  • Sonata na skrzypce solo , 1955
  • Permutacje for 10 instruments, 1956
  • Model I for piano, 1956
  • Model II for piano, 1957
  • Ekstrema for 10 instruments, 1957
  • Kwartet smyczkowy nr 1 , 1957
  • Quattro movimenti (Concert na fortepian i orkiestre nr 2) , 1957
  • Tertium datur , treatise for harpsichord and chamber orchestra, 1958
  • Concerto breve for cello and orchestra, 1959
  • Koncert na kwartet smyczkowy , 1959
  • Monosonata for six string quartets, 1959
  • Equivalenze sonore , concerto for percussion orchestra, 1959

1960-1969

  • Mała symfonia (Scultura) , 1960
  • Konstrukcje łączne for string orchestra, 1960
  • Concerto per sei e tre for clarinet, saxophone, violin, cello, percussion, piano and three orchestras, 1960
  • Montaggio for six musicians, 1960
  • Topofonica for 40 instruments, 1960
  • Azione a due for piano and eleven instruments, 1961
  • Imago musicae for violin and nine accompanying instruments, 1961
  • Kody for chamber orchestra, 1961
  • Model III for piano, 1961
  • Musica for harpsichord and orchestra, 1961
  • Koncert na skrzypce i orkiestrę (Violin Concerto), 1961–63
  • Course "J" for jazz ensemble and chamber orchestra, 1962
  • Musica IPSA , 1962
  • Cztery utwory for string trio , 1962
  • Konstrukcje for vibraphone, 1962
  • TIS MW2 , metamusical audiovisual spectacle for actors, pantomime, ballerina and six musicians, 1962–63
  • Aspecty ekspresyjne for soprano and flute, 1963
  • S'Alto for saxophone and chamber orchestra, 1963
  • ModeL IV for piano, 1963
  • TIS GK , scenic composition, 1963
  • Music for MI for voice, vibraphone, six storytellers, jazz ensemble and orchestra, 1963
  • Collage and Form for eight jazz musicians and orchestra, 1963
  • Kwartet smyczkowy nr 2 , 1964
  • Collage for chamber orchestra, 1964
  • Symfonia: muzyka elektroniczna for tape, 1964
  • Kwartet dla dwu pianistów i dwu dowolnych wykonawców (Kwartet 2 + 2) , 1965
  • Model V for piano, 1965
  • Przesłanie for cello and two pianos, 1965
  • Howl , monodrama for narrator, two actors, instrumental and actor ensemble, 1966
  • Waiting for me i trio smyczkowe , 1966
  • Trio na flet, harfę, altówkę i tasme , 1966
  • Concert na fortepian i orkiestrę , 1967
  • Media for voice and instruments, 1967
  • Symfonia: muzyka orkiestrowa , 1967
  • Concert na tasme , 1968
  • Concert jazzowy for jazz ensemble, wind instruments and strings, 1969
  • Trio na fortepian, skrzypce i wiolonczele , 1969

1970-1979

  • Heraklitiana for solo and tape for 12 changing artists, 1970
  • Model VI for piano, 1970
  • Teksty for orchestra, 1971
  • Estratto for string trio, 1971
  • Model VII for piano, 1971
  • Kwartet smyczkowy nr 3 , 1971
  • Mare concertino for piano and nine instruments, 1971
  • Experimenta for pianist on two pianos and orchestra, 1971
  • Warianty for wind quintet, 1971
  • Sgraffito for flute, cello, harpsichord and two pianos, 1971
  • Konfrontacje for solo instrument and orchestra, 1972
  • Model VIII for piano, 1972
  • Hommage à Czyzewski for drama ensemble and musician, 1972
  • Koncert na trzy fortepiany , 1972
  • Bergsoniana for soprano, flute, piano, horn, double bass and tape, 1972
  • Blues no.1 for two pianos and tape, 1972
  • Sny o schaefferze for musicians' ensemble, 1972
  • Blues no.2 for instrumental ensemble, 1972
  • Free Form no.1 for five instruments, 1972
  • Free Form no.2 (Evocazioni) for double bass, 1972
  • Symfonia w 9 częściach for orchestra and six solo instruments, 1973
  • Kwartet smyczkowy nr 4 , 1973
  • aSa for Klavicord, 1973
  • tentative music for 1, 5, 9, 15, 19, 59 or 159 instruments, 1973, 2004
  • Open Music no.2 for piano and tape, 1975
  • Open Music no.3 for piano and tape, 1975
  • Uwertura Warszawska (Harmonie i kontrapunkty I) for orchestra, 1975
  • Missa Elettronica for boys' or mixed choir and tape, 1975
  • Romuald Traugutt (Harmonie i kontrapunkty II) for orchestra, 1976
  • Model IX for piano, 1976
  • Spinoziana for musicians' ensemble, 1977
  • Model X for piano, 1977
  • Gravesono for wind ensemble and percussion, 1977
  • Blues no.3 for two pianos, 1978
  • Vaniniana for two actors, soprano, piano, cello and electronics, 1978
  • Kesukaan for 13 strings, 1978
  • Miserere for soprano, mixed choir, orchestra and tape, 1978
  • Heideggeriana for eleven instruments, 1979
  • Jangwa for double bass and orchestra, 1979
  • Maah for orchestra and tape, 1979
  • Te Deum for voice, vocal ensemble and orchestra, 1979 (rev.2000)

1980-1989

  • Berlin '80 / I (Tornerai) for piano, electronics and tape, 1980
  • Berlin '80 / II (At that time) for piano, electronics and tape, 1980
  • Concert na kwartet saksofonowy , 1980
  • Octet for wind instruments and double bass, 1980
  • Entertainment Music for concert band and percussion, 1981
  • Five Introductions and an Epilogue for small chamber orchestra, 1981
  • Model XI (Ngazi) for piano, 1981
  • Addolorato for violin and tape, 1981
  • Teatrino Fantastico for actor, violin and piano, multimedia and tape, 1983
  • Stabat Mater for soprano, alto, mixed choir, violin and organ, 1983
  • Gasab for violin and piano, 1983
  • Open music no.4 for piano and tape, 1983
  • Concert na gitare i orkiestre 1984
  • Model XII (Machar) for piano, 1984
  • Koncert na akordeon i orkiestre , 1984
  • Concert na organy, skrzypce i orkiestre (BACH) , 1984
  • Sonata nr 1 "Wiosna" for organ, 1985
  • Sonata nr 2 "Lato" for organ, 1985
  • Sonata nr 3 "Jesien" for organ, 1986
  • Schpass (Nonet) for three oboes, 1986
  • Kwaiwa for violin and computer, 1986
  • missa sinfonica for soprano, violin, soprano saxophone and orchestra, 1986
  • Koncert na flet, harfę i orkiestrę , 1986
  • Kwartet smyczkowy nr 5 , 1986
  • Sonata nr 4 "Zima" for organ, 1986
  • Koncert na saksofon i orkiestrę , 1986
  • Model XIII (microsonata) for piano, 1986
  • Koncert na skrzypce, gasab-skrzypce, 2 oboje, różek angielski i orkiestrę , 1986
  • Mały koncert na skrzypce i 3 oboje , 1987
  • Free Form no.3 for double bass and piano, 1987
  • Acontecimiento for three pianos and computer, 1988
  • Model XIV (Halatsah) for piano, 1988
  • Model XV (Sahihi) for piano, 1988
  • Koncert podwójny na 2 skrzypiec i orkiestre , 1988
  • Koncert na perkusje jazzowa, fortepian i orkiestre , 1988
  • Concert na 2 fortepiany (8 rak) i orkiestre , 1988
  • Blues no.4 for two pianos and tape, 1988
  • Sinfonia for orchestra, 1988

1990-1999

  • Concert na fortepian i orkiestre nr 3 , 1988-90
  • Liebesblicke , Opera, 1990
  • Liturgical movements for solo voice, choir and orchestra, 1991
  • Kesukaan II for 13 strings, 1991
  • Model XVI for piano, 1991
  • Blues no.5 for piano and orchestra, 1992
  • Symfonia nr 6 for orchestra, 1993
  • Kwartet smyczkowy nr 6 , 1993
  • Movement for oboe, piano and percussion, 1994
  • Love Song for string orchestra, 1994
  • Megasonata for piano, 1994
  • Leopolis for violin and orchestra, 1994
  • Orchestral and Electronic Changes for amplified instruments and orchestra, 1994
  • Koncert na klarnet i orkiestrę , 1995
  • Septet for oboe, bass clarinet, cello and percussion, 1996
  • Hommage à Guillaume Schaeffer for two cellos and piano, 1995
  • Sinfonietta for chamber orchestra, 1995
  • Trio na flet, altówke i gitare , 1995
  • Hommage à Roman Haubenstock-Ramati for instrumental ensemble, 1995
  • OSCENOI for clarinet, soprano and instruments, 1995
  • Concert na Klarnet i 5 instrumentów , 1996
  • Hommage à Barbara Buczek for two saxophones, 1996
  • Koncert na flet i orkiestrę , 1996
  • Koncert na skrzypce, fortepian i orkiestrę , 1997
  • Symfonia nr 7 for orchestra, 1997
  • Kwartet na fortepian, skrzypce, altówke i wiolonczele , 1997
  • Koncert na altówkę i orkiestrę , 1997
  • Kwartet smyczkowy nr 7 , 1997
  • Monophonie I for 16 flutes, 1997
  • Enigma for orchestra, 1997
  • Musica dell 'Avvenire for percussion orchestra, 1997
  • Concerto da camera for 18 different instruments, 1997
  • Monophonie II for 13 violas, 1997
  • Sexternus , graphic music for six pianos, 1998
  • Max Ernst Variations for saxophone, accordion, piano and computer, 1998
  • Kwartet smyczkowy nr 8 , 1998
  • Concert na fagot i orkiestrę , 1998
  • Monophonie III for 12 oboes, 1998
  • Monophony IV for 8 English horns, 1998
  • Monophonie V for 12 cellos, 1999
  • Monophonie VI for 17 saxophones, 1999
  • Monophony VII for 12 trumpets, 1999
  • Kwartet smyczkowy nr 9 , 1999
  • Concert na fortepian i orkiestrę nr 4 , 1999
  • Cztery psalmy for choir and orchestra, 1999
  • Micro sonata for chamber orchestra, 1999
  • The Life of a City for orchestra, three sopranos and electronic media, 1999
  • Sześć etiud for string quartet, 1999
  • Concert dla dwóch saksofonistów i orkiestry , 1999
  • Koncert na orkiestrę kameralną , 1999
  • Missa in honorem Beatae Virginis Mariae for voices and orchestra, 1999
  • Ave Maria for soprano and orchestra, 1999
  • Concert piece for cello and orchestra, 1999
  • Concert na skrzypce i orkiestrę nr 3 , 1999

2000-2009

  • Ciclo for vibraphone, 2000
  • Convocationes for orchestra, 2000
  • De profundis for soprano and chamber orchestra, 2000
  • Model XX (Ballada) for piano, 2000
  • Nine Studies on Themes of Max Ernst for small orchestra, 2000
  • Prolegomena for chamber orchestra, 2000
  • SeaHarb for saxophone and oboe, 2000
  • Si quaeris miracula for soprano and orchestra, 2000
  • Sinfonia breve for chamber orchestra, 2000
  • Trio fortepianowe , 2000
  • Time levels for piano and electronic media, 2000
  • Dwanascie utworów (Kwartet smyczkowy nr 10) for string quartet, 2000
  • Symphonie concertante for four trumpets and orchestra, 2000
  • Dialogue for saxophone and string quartet, 2000
  • Waiting for saksofon, flet, klarnet basowy i fortepian , 2000
  • Image sonore I for flute, saxophone and accordion, 2000
  • Trois esquisses for oboe, saxophone and bassoon, 2000
  • Sphinx for saxophone and piano, 2000
  • Mosaic for bassoon, 2000
  • Multicadenza for saxophone, 2000
  • Quattri pezzi for saxophone, 2000
  • Baclar for bass clarinet, 2000
  • Fleurs de silence for alto saxophone, 2000
  • Image sonore II for accordion, 2000
  • Espedizione for trombone, 2000
  • Model XXI (turning points) for piano, 2000
  • Diego (Humoreska) for soprano saxophone, piano and tape, 2000
  • Euphuys Josbe for piano, percussion and electroacoustic media, 2000
  • Cantico di Zaccaria for six vocal soloists, 2001
  • Dialogue for flute and cello, 2001
  • Dwie pieśni for soprano, flute, cello and piano, 2001
  • Concert na wibrafon i orkiestrę kameralną , 2001
  • Monophony VIII for 48 strings, 2001
  • Canti for two sopranos and piano, 2001
  • Koncert na czeleste i orkiestre kameralna , 2002
  • Concert na harfe i orkiestre , 2002
  • Concert na saksofon, fortepian i orkiestre , 2002
  • Kwartet smyczkowy nr 12 , 2002
  • Model XXVII for piano, 2002
  • Per Violino Solo , 2002
  • Petite pièce for double bass sarusophone, 2002
  • Concertino for violin, cello and small orchestra, 2002
  • Fantasia for violin, cello and small orchestra, 2002
  • Concert na skrzypce solo , 2002
  • Walc for piano, 2002
  • Improvvisazione for vocal instrument valley ensemble, 2002
  • Moving Silence for piano and computer, 2003
  • BlueS No. 6 for piano, jazz set, double bass and choir, 2003
  • Clacco for clarinet and accordion, 2003
  • Deux contes (tabilités) for violin and piano, 2003
  • The abstract nightingale for saxophone, 2003
  • Concert na skrzypce i orkiestre nr 4 , 2003
  • Kwartet smyczkowy nr 13 , 2003
  • Male divertimento for saxophone and piano, 2003
  • Microtonal ballad for four cellos, 2003
  • Model XXII for piano, 2003
  • Model XXVIII for piano, 2003
  • Model XXIX for piano, 2003
  • Identity for orchestra, 2003
  • Scherzo for saxophone and piano, 2003
  • Study for cello and piano, 2003
  • Trio na saksofon, fortepian i tasme , 2003
  • Constellations for horn and 9 instruments, 2003
  • Kreuzweg 11 for saxophone, accordion, percussion and viola, 2003
  • Intrada for horn, trumpet, trombone and tuba, 2003
  • Glosas for saxophone and piano, 2003
  • Miniatury for saxophone and piano, 2003
  • Sonata for saxophone and piano, 2003
  • Nocturne for cello and piano, 2003
  • Fiato for alto saxophone, 2003
  • Organ Fantasia for organ, 2003
  • Fabula for actors and instrumental ensemble, 2003
  • Sei studi brevi for computers, 2003
  • BlueS No. 7 , 2004
  • Cztery miniatury for alto saxophone and piano, 2004
  • Dialogue for saxophone and piano, 2004
  • Grand Sonata for Cello, 2004
  • Kompozycja for guitar and accordion, 2004
  • Concert fortepianowy nr 5 for piano and 15 vocal soloists, 2004
  • Concert na altówkę i orkiestrę kameralną , 2004
  • Concert na saksofon, fortepian i orkiestrę , 2004
  • Concert na saksofon i chór , 2004
  • Concert na skrzypce z towarzyszeniem wielogłosowego chóru , 2004
  • Kwartet smyczkowy nr 14 , 2004
  • Model XXIII for piano, 2004
  • Model XXIV for piano, 2004
  • Pezzo capriccioso for harp, 2004
  • Quartet for saxophone, piano, double bass and percussion, 2004
  • Short Sonata for saxophone and piano, 2004
  • Sonata na skrzypce i harfę , 2004
  • Kwartet smyczkowy nr 11 , 2004
  • Colloquy for cello and vibraphone, 2004
  • Divertimento for saxophone and piano, 2004
  • Poema tenero for violin and vibraphone, 2004
  • EsseH for English horn, 2004
  • Fantasy Impromptu for piano, 2004
  • Model XXV (Phases) for piano, 2004
  • Evocationes rythmiques for piano, 2004
  • Model XXVI (Capriccio) for piano, 2004
  • Poème for piano, 2004
  • Fragment III for two actors, chamber ensemble and electronic media, 2005
  • Concert fortepianowy nr 6 , 2005
  • Concert fortepianowy nr 7 , 2005
  • Concert na trąbkę i orkiestrę kameralną , 2005
  • Kwartet smyczkowy nr 15 (Mosaics) , 2005
  • Model XXX for piano, 2005
  • OSCENOI for voice, piano, chamber ensemble and electroacoustic media, 2005
  • Sonata na wiolonczele i fortepian , 2005
  • Panorama for orchestra, 2005
  • Duodecet for 12 cellos, 2005
  • Koncert na orkiestrę perkusyjną for 8 percussionists, clarinet, piano, violin and double bass, 2005
  • Koncert kontrabasowy nr 2 for double bass and chamber orchestra, 2005
  • Time Sequences for flute, string quartet and double bass, 2005
  • Rituals for Ensemble, 2005
  • Kwartet na cztery wiolonczele , 2005
  • Avec une expression intense for oboe. Trombone, cello and piano, 2005
  • Salzburg Specters for 5 violas, 2005
  • Notturno for violin, bass clarinet and vibraphone, 2005
  • Trio smyczkowe , 2005
  • Duo for violin and trombone, 2005
  • Duetto for flute and cello, 2005
  • Raccontino for marimbaphone, 2005
  • Sonata dell'avenire for cello, 2005
  • Model XXXII (Horoholina) for piano, 2005
  • Model XXXIII for piano, 2005
  • Speravimus in te for soprano, clarinet and piano, 2005
  • Koncert klarnetowy nr 2 "Baclars" for bass clarinet, clarinet, alto saxophone and chamber orchestra with electronic media, 2006
  • Concert na puzon i orkiestrę kameralną , 2006
  • Kwartet na cztery altówki , 2006
  • Kwartet smyczkowy nr 16 (Avec une légèreté fantastique mais précise) , 2006
  • Model XXXI for piano, 2006
  • Wielka Sonata for piano and electronic media, 2006
  • Concert on marimbafon i orkiestrę kameralną , 2006
  • Concert skrzypcowy nr 5 for violin and female choir, 2006
  • Concert wiolonczelowy nr 2 for cello and chamber orchestra, 2006
  • Sonata na troje skrzypiec, wiolonczelę i fortepian , 2006
  • Sekstet smyczkowy , 2006
  • Trio fortepianowe , 2006
  • Model XXXIV (Salzburg Specters) for piano, 2006
  • Quattro poesie for soprano and instruments, 2006

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. Bogusław Schaeffer culture.pl, accessed on July 1, 2019