Broad way (Magdeburg)
The Breite Weg is a street in the old town of Magdeburg . The Breite Weg used to be considered the most beautiful baroque street in Germany due to its spacious palaces and town houses in the Baroque style. In the Second World War, the Baroque Street was largely destroyed.
description
The main shopping street of the city of Magdeburg runs in a north-south direction and is located between Magdeburg University Square in the north and Hasselbachplatz in the south. The big road once ran through the Sudenburger Tor to Sudenburg .
history
The Breite Weg was the most important and widest road in the city of Magdeburg and was first mentioned because of the city fire of 1207. The road was destroyed in the Thirty Years War . During the Brandenburg-Prussian expansion phase, an overall picture of elaborate baroque facades was built under the governor Prince Leopold von Anhalt-Dessau. This was later also referred to as the “Magdeburg Baroque”. The baroque buildings were destroyed in the Second World War. Only two baroque houses (No. 178 and 179) have been preserved. In the time of the GDR , the Breite Weg was called Karl-Marx-Straße . Today the street is called “Broad Way” again.
After the end of the GDR, the Breite Weg experienced another change. The Allee-Center and Ulrichshaus department stores were built centrally in the city . New buildings for a bank and the Green Citadel of Magdeburg were built at the Domplatz . Between Domplatz and Hasselbachplatz, some prefabricated buildings from the GDR era were demolished in 2014 in order to replace them with new buildings. While in GDR times the area just behind Hasselbachplatz up to Ernst-Reuter-Allee was one of the main thoroughfares, it was partially traffic-calmed and restricted to one lane mainly in favor of parking spaces. Bicycle racks were installed in the touristic area .
Personalities
- Well-known people who lived here:
- Georg Kühlewein , Mayor of Magdeburg , lived at least around 1631 in house no. 55 b, the brewery at the Golden Lion .
- Maria Catharina Tismar , founder, lived in house no.65 at least around 1823.
- Werner Fritze , businessman, councilor and honorary citizen of Magdeburg, lived in house no. 71/72 at least around 1914/1916.
- Stephan von Lentke , Mayor, lived from 1631 to 1684 in house no. 146, the brewery at the White Bracken .
- Matthias Wrede , businessman and founder of the Wredeschen Armenstiftung, lived at least from 1651 in house no. 159 to the golden helmet .
- Werner Priegnitz , Magdeburg homeland researcher, lived around 1950 in house no. 178/179
- Helmut von Moltke , General , lived in house no.213 at least between 1853 and 1855.
- Institutions, buildings, monuments:
- Green Citadel of Magdeburg , the last building completed in 2005 by the architect Friedensreich Hundertwasser .
- Justice Center Eike von Repgow , building constructed from 1895 to 1899 as the main post office
- Commemorative plaque for the baptism of General Friedrich Wilhelm von Steuben , Steuben was baptized on September 24, 1730 in the German Reformed Church that was formerly located here .
- Memorial plaque for the victims of April 9, 1919 , created by the Magdeburg artist Walter Bischof ; the board refers to the deployment of troops of General Georg Ludwig Rudolf Maercker in Magdeburg.
- former institutions, monuments and buildings:
- Consulate of Norway , was at least as late as 1938 at no. 180 on the ground floor on the left.
Development
Buildings with house numbers on Breiten Weg:
Web links
literature
- Exhibition catalog "Der Breite Weg - a lost cityscape", Kulturhistorisches Museum Magdeburg, Otto-von-Guericke-Straße 68–73, 39104 Magdeburg
Coordinates: 52 ° 7 '36.3 " N , 11 ° 37' 59.8" E