Rosenegg Castle (Walgau)

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Rosenegg Castle
Rosenegg ruins (illustration from 1874)

Rosenegg ruins (illustration from 1874)

Alternative name (s): Veste zu Bürs, Rosenegg Castle, Balme Hohlenegg, Rosenberg Castle
Creation time : around 1250
Castle type : Hilltop castle
Standing position : Count
Place: Bürs
Geographical location 47 ° 8 '31 "  N , 9 ° 48' 20"  E Coordinates: 47 ° 8 '31 "  N , 9 ° 48' 20"  E
Height: 623  m above sea level A.
Rosenegg Castle (Vorarlberg)
Rosenegg Castle

Rosenegg Castle , also called Rosenegg Castle , Balme Hohlenegg or Rosenberg Castle , is a medieval hilltop castle at 623  m above sea level. A. on the easternmost foothills of the Schaß, southeast of Bürs in the Bludenz district in the Austrian state of Vorarlberg . It was the seat of the Rosenegg rulership from the 13th to the 15th century .

history

Coat of arms of the Counts of Werdenberg-Heiligenberg
Rosenegg Castle in winter 2019

Rosenegg Castle was built in the middle of the 13th century by the Counts of Werdenberg-Heiligenberg . The rule was initially part of the County of Sonnenberg .

During the Appenzell War, the castle was destroyed in 1405 by the Walgauer allied with the Appenzell people. It was probably rebuilt and after the transition to Austria in 1418/1420 it was given as an Austrian fief . In 1474 the Rosenegg rulership was combined with the Bludenz rulership , the castle fell into disrepair before 1600.

In the years 1898 to 1900 the keep was rebuilt in the neo-Gothic style.

In 1939 another renovation and expansion took place: the neo-Gothic elements were removed again and the original four floors were made five. The tent roof was also erected at that time. The upright rectangular windows were entirely redesigned or broken through in 1939 instead of older light slits that were enlarged in 1898. In addition, a single-storey house was built next to the keep.

Today there are different interpretations of the historical records and fundamentally the opinion is divided as to whether these were two separate complexes or whether they always referred to the same castle complex.

investment

Rosenegg Castle was a small complex consisting essentially of a keep and a surrounding wall . Today the old stock can only be found in the foundation area.

literature

Web links

Commons : Burg Rosenegg  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Rosenegg in the austria-lexikon
  2. ^ Dehio Vorarlberg , 1983
  3. Bludenzer Geschichtsblätter, issue 90 + 91 (2009) (PDF with 1.2 MB)