Cajo Brendel
Carl Brendel (born October 26, 1915 in The Hague ; † June 25, 2007 ) was a Dutch theorist of councilor communism .
Life
His parents, Carolina Hinlópen, a music teacher, and Johan Brendel lived together as a free marriage, which is why his real name is Carel Johan Hinlópen. He changed his name to Cajo Brendel in 1943.
Brendel, who grew up in a petty-bourgeois family, sympathized with Trotskyism as a youth , but in 1934 he joined the council communist group of international communists . In the mid-1930s, Brendel began studying economics, but was unable to finish it due to an acute shortage of money.
After he had written for various left communist and syndicalist newspapers in the 1930s , he was drafted into the army in September 1939 and was taken prisoner by Germany in May 1940. He managed to escape and from December 1940 worked as a correspondent for a Dutch regional newspaper , the Volksblad voor Gelderland .
Brendel married Riek van der Meulen in May 1943. The two remained married until their death in 1985 and were parents of a total of four children. One of them died in early childhood.
In 1953 Brendel contacted the French group Socialisme ou barbarie . In this context he met Henri Simon , with whom he had a lifelong friendship.
After the Second World War he worked as a journalist in Utrecht . In 1948 he became an employee of the Nieuw Utrechts Dagblad. In 1952 he joined the Communist Bond Spartacus , where he worked with Anton Pannekoek . Brendel worked as a writer and editor for their magazine Spartacus. In 1964 this group split. Brendel and Theo Maassen were excluded. In 1965 Brendel was co-founder and co-editor of the magazine Daad en Gedachte , which appeared once a month, alongside Maassen . Until its dissolution in 1997, he also worked as an author for them.
In June 1970 Brendel was able to publish his work on Anton Pannekoek. Five years later, his main political work, Revolutie en contrarevolutie, appeared in Spanje , which has not yet been published in German.
In addition to his work as an author, Brendel also appeared at international congresses until the end of the 1990s. Many of his articles were published anonymously.
Works (selection)
- Autonomous class struggles in England, 1945-1972 . Kramer 1974, ISBN 3-87956-037-4
- The revolutionary actions of the Russian workers and peasants: the Kronstadt Commune . (with Johannes Agnoli , Ida Mett), Karin Kramer Verlag 1974, ISBN 3-87956-009-9
- Theses on the Chinese Revolution . Edition Nautilus 1977
- Anton Pannekoek: thinker of the revolution . ça-ira 2001, ISBN 3-924627-75-4
- The revolution is not a party thing: collected texts . Series: Dissidents of the Labor Movement. Unrast 2007, ISBN 978-3-89771-462-5 ( [1] [2] reviews)
Web links
- Literature by and about Cajo Brendel in the catalog of the German National Library
- Cajo Brendel's writings in the Marxists Internet Archive
- Obituary in the Digger Journal
- Cajo Brendel in the infopartisan archive
personal data | |
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SURNAME | Brendel, Cajo |
ALTERNATIVE NAMES | Brendel, Carl |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | Dutch Marxist theorist |
DATE OF BIRTH | October 26, 1915 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | The hague |
DATE OF DEATH | June 25, 2007 |