Calycobathra acarpa

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Calycobathra acarpa
Systematics
Class : Insects (Insecta)
Order : Butterflies (Lepidoptera)
Superfamily : Gelechioidea
Family : Chrysopeleiidae
Genre : Calycobathra
Type : Calycobathra acarpa
Scientific name
Calycobathra acarpa
Meyrick , 1891

Calycobathra acarpa is a butterfly from the family of Chrysopeleiidae .

features

The moths reach a wingspan of 11 to 12 millimeters. The head is pale ocher. Thorax and tegulae are pale ocher and darker in front. The forewings have a pale ocher to greyish ocher basic color. There is a small, dark brown line on the anal fold. A similar line is at 3/5 of the fore wing length in the middle of the wing. Indistinct longitudinal lines run along the wing veins, which are somewhat more pronounced in the apical area. The fringed scales are ocher gray. The hind wings are gray and have ocher-gray fringed scales. The abdomen has a gray sheen and an ocher tuft of anus . In the females the seventh segment is completely black ventrally .

In the males the uncus is short and strongly curved. The blades are slender, strongly curved distally inward and tapered towards the apex. The apex is widened and spatulate. It has thick bristles on the inside. Three long and curved dorsal bristles extend from the base to half the length of the valve. The bristles on the outside are hair-like. The praises of the vinculum are triangular. The aedeagus is long and slender and slightly S-shaped. At the apex there is a very long and a short tooth.

In females, the slit-shaped bulge of the seventh sternite is bottle-shaped. It is sclerotized in front . The fold of the sixth sternite is almost rounded. The ostium is surrounded by a ring-shaped reinforcement of sclerotized bulges, which are connected to a large, circular, intricate genital plate. The center is triangular. The lateral parts of the genital plate have a reticulate structure and merge into a protrusion with a similar structure. They are connected at the back to the upper part of the triangular plate and partially enclose the slot-shaped bulge. The ductus bursae runs in two turns and has a sclerotized, elongated stiffening band. The antrum is long and straight. It has two thick, trap-like rows of hair on the inside. The corpus bursae is rounded and has a reticulate surface. The two Signa are small and have a circular base. There is a small stinger in the center of the base, and there is occasionally another, smaller stinger. Calycobathra acarpa differs from Calycobathra calligoni and Calycobathra variapenella by the circular genital plate and the long, narrow antrum.

Similar species

Calycobathra acarpa is similar to Calycobathra variapenella , but has a lighter thorax and lighter fore wings. The brownish longitudinal lines on the forewings are narrower. The differences to Calycobathra calligoni are mentioned in the specific article.

distribution

Calycobathra acarpa is common in North Africa ( Algeria ) and the Middle East ( Israel ).

biology

The biology of the species is unknown. The moths fly from April to June and from September to October. Probably two generations are formed per year.

Systematics

The in national Muséum d'Histoire Naturelle located type of blastobasis sublineatella proved to be conspecific to Calycobathra acarpa .

The following synonyms are known:

  • Calycobathra acarpa var. Pinguescentella Chrétien , 1915
  • Blastobase sublineatella Lucas , 1933

supporting documents

  1. a b c d e f g J. C. Koster, S. Yu. Sinev: Momphidae, Batrachedridae, Stathmopodidae, Agonoxenidae, Cosmopterigidae, Chrysopeleiidae . In: P. Huemer, O. Karsholt, L. Lyneborg (eds.): Microlepidoptera of Europe . 1st edition. tape 5 . Apollo Books, Stenstrup 2003, ISBN 87-88757-66-8 , pp. 184 (English).
  2. ^ Friedrich Kasy (1968): The Walshiidae genus Calycobathra MEYRICK (Lepidoptera, Gelechioidea). Annals of the Natural History Museum Vienna 72: Pages 177–195.