Convolvulus dorycnium
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Convolvulus Dorycnium , German and dorycnium winds called, is a plant type from the kind of winds ( convolvulus ) in the family of wind plants (Convolvulaceae).
description
Convolvulus dorycnium is an upright, sparsely branched, densely hairy shrub with heights of 50 to 100 cm. Older stems and branches are lignified and stiff. The leaves are linear-spatulate to inverted-lanceolate.
The flower stalks are significantly longer than the bracts and the flowers . The inflorescences consist of one to a few flowers. The crown is 10 to 20 mm long and pink in color.
The number of chromosomes is 2n = 30.
Systematics
Convolvulus dorycnium was first published by Carl von Linné in 1759 . It is divided into three subspecies:
- Convolvulus dorycnium L. subsp. dorycnium : the outer sepals are obovate and blunt to marginalized with a short spike tip. It occurs from the central Mediterranean area to Iran.
- Convolvulus dorycnium L. subsp. oxysepalus (Boiss.) Rech.f. : the outer sepals are lanceolate-elongated and pointed to pointed with a long spike tip. It occurs from the eastern Mediterranean to Afghanistan.
- Convolvulus dorycnium L. subsp. subhirsutus (Regel & Schmalh.) Sa'ad : It occurs from northeastern Iran to Central Asia and Afghanistan.
Occurrence
Convolvulus dorycnium grows in dry ruderal locations.
Convolvulus dorycnium subsp. dorycnium occurs in Europe in southern Greece and Crete , in Western Asia on the East Aegean Islands, in western Anatolia as well as in Cyprus and in North Africa in Tunisia, Libya and Egypt. Convolvulus dorycnium subsp. oxysepalus is distributed further east and occurs in eastern and southern Anatolia, Lebanon, Syria, Palestine and Iran, but is absent in Cyprus.
swell
literature
- Clive A. Stace: Convolvulus. In: TG Tutin, VH Heywood, NA Burges, DM Moore, DH Valentine, SM Walters, DA Webb (eds.): Flora Europaea . Volume 3: Diapensiaceae to Myoporaceae . Cambridge University Press, Cambridge 1972, ISBN 0-521-08489-X , pp. 80 (English, limited preview in Google Book search).
Individual evidence
- ↑ Peter Schönfelder , Ingrid Schönfelder: The new cosmos Mediterranean flora. Franckh Kosmos Verlag Stuttgart 2008. ISBN 978-3-440-10742-3 . P. 182.
- ^ Convolvulus dorycnium at Tropicos.org. In: IPCN Chromosome Reports . Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis
- ^ Carl von Linné: Systema naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Volume 2. Editio decima. Impensis Laurentii Salvii, Holmiae 1759, p. 923, digitized
- ↑ a b c d B. S. Parris: Convolvulus. In: Peter Hadland Davis (Ed.): Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands. Vol. 6 (Campanulaceae to Scrophulariaceae) . Edinburgh University Press, Edinburgh 1978, ISBN 0-85224-336-7 , pp. 204 .
- ↑ a b c d Rafaël Govaerts (Ed.): Convolvulus dorycnium. In: World Checklist of Selected Plant Families (WCSP) - The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew . Retrieved November 21, 2017.
- ↑ a b Werner Greuter, Hervé-Maurice Burdet, Guy Long (eds.): Med Checklist. A critical inventory of vascular plants of the circum-Mediterranean countries . Vol. 3: Dicotyledones (Convolvulaceae - Labiatae) . Conservatoire et Jardin Botanique, Genève 1986, ISBN 2-8277-0153-7 , p. 4 . , online.
Web links
- Thomas Meyer, Michael Hassler: Mediterranean flora. [1]