Cryptomycocolacaceae
Cryptomycocolacaceae | ||||||||||||
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Systematics | ||||||||||||
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Scientific name of the class | ||||||||||||
Cryptomycocolacomycetes | ||||||||||||
R. Bauer , Begerow , JP Samp. , M. Weiss & Oberw. | ||||||||||||
Scientific name of the order | ||||||||||||
Cryptomycocolacales | ||||||||||||
Oberw. & R. Bauer | ||||||||||||
Scientific name of the family | ||||||||||||
Cryptomycocolacaceae | ||||||||||||
Oberw. & R. Bauer |
The Cryptomycocolacaceae are a family of the mushrooms (Basidiomycota), which are placed in a separate order Cryptomycocolacales and class Cryptomycocolacomycetes . There are two kinds of it.
Features and way of life
The Cryptomycocolacomycetes are parasites on tubular fungi and attack their sclerotia . They are characterized by the presence of special organelles called colacosomes. They are membrane-bound and connect the hyphae of the parasite with those of the host.
The basidia are particularly long.
The septal pores are associated with microbodies . The spindle pole bodies (SPBs, functionally correspond to the centrosomes ) are large, disc-shaped and embedded in a pore of the nuclear envelope during nuclear division. Both features, septal pores and SPBs, indicate a basal position within the mushrooms .
Systematics
The Cryptomycocolacomycetes belong to the Pucciniomycotina , but their exact position within this group is still unclear. The class includes an order with one family and two types:
- Cryptomycocolacales
- Cryptomycocolacaceae
- Colacosiphon
- Cryptomycocolax
- Cryptomycocolacaceae
supporting documents
- MC Aime et al .: An overview of the higher level classification of Pucciniomycotina based on combined analyzes of nuclear large and small subunit rDNA sequences . Mycologia, Volume 98, 2006, pp. 896-905.
- Robert Bauer, Dominik Begerow, José Paulo Sampaio, Michael Weiß, Franz Oberwinkler: The simple-septate basidiomycetes: a synopsis . Mycological Progress, Volume 5, 2006, pp. 41-66, ISSN 1617-416X , doi : 10.1007 / s11557-006-0502-0 .
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b Robert Bauer, Dominik Begerow, José Paulo Sampaio, Michael Weiß, Franz Oberwinkler: The simple-septate basidiomycetes: a synopsis . Mycological Progress, Volume 5, 2006, pp. 41-66
- ↑ DS Hibbett et al .: A higher-level phylogenetic classification of the Fungi . Mycological research, Volume 111, 2007, pp. 509-547, PMID 17572334 (PDF; 1.3 MB)
- ↑ Arteintrag on indexfungorum.org , accessed October 21, 2008.
- ↑ Arteintrag on indexfungorum.org , accessed October 21, 2008.