Dang Shen

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Dang Shen
Codonopsis pilosula

Codonopsis pilosula

Systematics
Order : Astern-like (Asterales)
Family : Bellflower family (Campanulaceae)
Subfamily : Campanuloideae
Tribe : Wahlenbergieae
Genre : Codonopsis
Type : Dang Shen
Scientific name
Codonopsis pilosula
( Franch. ) Nannf.

Dangshen ( Codonopsis pilosula ) ( Chinese  黨參  /  党参 , Pinyin dǎngshēn ) is a climbing plant from the genus Codonopsis . It is native to East Asia and is used in traditional Chinese medicine .

features

Codonopsis pilosula is a dense shrub that has a climbing tendency and can reach heights of 2.50 to 3.50 meters. The leaves are heart-shaped . The hermaphroditic , five-lobed bell-shaped blossoms that appear in June and August are light green with conspicuous yellow or light purple veins and are pollinated by insects . The seeds ripen in August or September, and the roots used in medicine are 1 to 3 cm thick.

The number of chromosomes is 2n = 16.

Location and distribution

Dangshen grows on tree-lined brook banks and forest edges in Northeast Asia ( northern China - in the mountains also further south - Mongolia , Russian-Mongolian border area, Korea ). In culture, the plant also thrives in full sun.

Individual evidence

  1. a b c Plants for a Future (see web links)
  2. Codonopsis pilosula at Tropicos.org. In: IPCN Chromosome Reports . Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis

Web links

Commons : Dang Shen ( Codonopsis pilosula )  - Collection of pictures, videos and audio files

literature

  • Carl-Hermann Hempen, Toni Fischer et al .: Guide Chinese Phytotherapy Urban & Fischer, Munich 2001, 706 pages; 2nd, expanded edition 2007, ISBN 978-3-437-55991-4 .
  • Manfred Porkert: Clinical Chinese Pharmacology. 2nd Edition. Phainon, Dinkelscherben 1994, ISBN 3-89520-006-9 .