Deraeocorinae
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| Scientific name | ||||||||||||
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| Douglas & Scott , 1865 |
The Deraeocorinae are a subfamily of the soft bugs (Miridae) from the suborder Cimicomorpha . About 115 genera are known. There are 29 species in Europe and 15 in Central Europe.
features
The monophyly of the subfamily is justified by the following autapomorphies : A round collar is formed on the pronotum , the claws are toothed at the base, their parempodia are bristle-shaped and pulvilli are not developed.
The bugs have certain similarities with those of the tribe Mirini and also show certain similarities in the structures of the genitals, so that a sister group relationship between the Deraeocorinae and the Mirinae could be possible. Many representatives of the Deraeocorinae have a smoothly polished and dotted back side, which clearly distinguishes them from most other soft bugs. Few of them are dull colored and show no pits (tribe Termatophylini ), others are dull and strongly dotted and their body is sometimes covered like wool (tribe Clivinemini ).
Way of life
The representatives of the Deraeocorinae are almost all predatory and live in the herbaceous and woody layer.
Taxonomy and systematics
The Deraeocorinae comprise the following six tribes:
- Clivinemini (19 genera; Holarctic)
- Deraeocorini (about 50 genera; worldwide)
- Hyaliodini (23 genera; New World)
- Saturniomirini (3 genera; Australia, New Guinea)
- Surinamellini (12 genera; tropics)
- Termatophylini (8 genera; tropics and subtropics)
The following tribes and species occur in Europe:
Tribe Clivinematini
- Bothynotus pilosus ( Boheman , 1852)
Tribe Deraeocorini
- Alloeotomus aetneus ( A. Costa , 1842)
- Alloeotomus cyprius ( Wagner , 1953)
- Alloeotomus germanicus Wagner , 1939
- Alloeotomus gothicus ( Fallen , 1807)
- Alloeotomus pericarti Matocq , 1998
- Alloeotomus rubripennis Ippolito & Lombardo , 1983
- Deraeocoris annulipes ( Herrich-Schäffer , 1842)
- Deraeocoris cardinalis ( fever , 1858)
- Deraeocoris cordiger ( Hahn , 1834)
- Deraeocoris flavilinea ( A. Costa , 1862)
- Deraeocoris lutescens ( Schilling , 1837)
- Deraeocoris martini ( Puton , 1887)
- Deraeocoris morio ( Boheman , 1852)
- Deraeocoris olivaceus ( Fabricius , 1777)
- Deraeocoris pallens ( Reuter , 1904)
- Deraeocoris punctulatus ( Fallen , 1807)
- Deraeocoris punctum ( Rambur , 1839)
- Deraeocoris putoni ( Montandon , 1885)
- Deraeocoris ribauti Wagner , 1943
- Deraeocoris ruber ( Linnaeus , 1758)
- Deraeocoris rutilus ( Herrich-Schäffer , 1838)
- Deraeocoris chess ( Fabricius , 1781)
- Deraeocoris scutellaris ( Fabricius , 1794)
- Deraeocoris serenus ( Douglas & Scott , 1868)
- Deraeocoris trifasciatus ( Linnaeus , 1767)
- Deraeocoris ventralis Reuter , 1904
Tribe Hyaliodini
- Stethoconus cyrtopeltis ( Flor , 1860)
- Stethoconus pyri ( Mella , 1869)
supporting documents
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c RT Schuh, JA Slater: True Bugs of the World (Hemiptera: Heteroptera). Classification and Natural History. Cornell University Press, Ithaca, New York, 1995, p. 177.
- ↑ a b Deraeocorinae. Fauna Europaea, accessed July 5, 2015 .
- ↑ a b Ekkehard Wachmann , Albert Melber, Jürgen Deckert: Bugs. Volume 2: Cimicomorpha: Microphysidae (lichen bugs), Miridae (soft bugs) (= The animal world of Germany and the adjacent parts of the sea according to their characteristics and their way of life . 75th part). Goecke & Evers, Keltern 2006, ISBN 3-931374-57-2 , p. 35 .
- ^ G. Cassis & RT Schuh: Systematics, Biodiversity, Biogeography, and Host Associations of the Miridae (Insecta: Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Cimicomorpha). Annual Review of Entomology, 2012. 57: pp. 377-404 doi: 10.1146 / annurev-ento-121510-133533 .
literature
- RT Schuh, JA Slater: True Bugs of the World (Hemiptera: Heteroptera). Classification and Natural History. Cornell University Press, Ithaca, New York, 1995.
