Dipotassium hexachloroiridate
Structural formula | ||||||||||||||||
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General | ||||||||||||||||
Surname | Dipotassium hexachloroiridate | |||||||||||||||
other names |
Potassium hexachloroiridate (IV) |
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Molecular formula | K 2 [IrCl 6 ] | |||||||||||||||
Brief description |
odorless solid |
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properties | ||||||||||||||||
Molar mass | 483.12 g mol −1 | |||||||||||||||
Physical state |
firmly |
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density |
3.55 g cm −3 |
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Melting point |
> 385 ° C |
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solubility |
poorly soluble in water (13 g / l at 20 ° C) |
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safety instructions | ||||||||||||||||
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As far as possible and customary, SI units are used. Unless otherwise noted, the data given apply to standard conditions . |
Dipotassium hexachloroiridate is an inorganic chemical compound from the group of hexachloroiridates .
Extraction and presentation
Dipotassium hexachloroiridate can be obtained by reacting disodium hexachloroiridate with potassium chloride in a stream of chlorine .
properties
Dipotassium hexachloroiridate is a crystalline, odorless, deep black to dark red solid that is sparingly soluble in water. It has a cubic crystal structure with the space group Fm 3 m (space group no. 225) .
use
Dipotassium hexachloroiridate is used for the production of platinum nanoparticles (PNPs) by reduction with trisodium citrate and sodium dodecyl sulfate as a stabilizer reagent . It was also used as a pigment.
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c d e f g Data sheet Potassium hexachloroiridate (IV), Ir 39% min from AlfaAesar, accessed on February 15, 2018 ( PDF )(JavaScript required) .
- ↑ a b c R. Blachnik: Pocket book for chemists and physicists Volume 3: Elements, inorganic compounds and materials, minerals . Springer-Verlag, 2013, ISBN 978-3-642-58842-6 , pp. 496 ( limited preview in Google Book search).
- ↑ Georg Brauer (ed.) U. a .: Handbook of Preparative Inorganic Chemistry. 3rd, revised edition. Volume III, Ferdinand Enke, Stuttgart 1981, ISBN 3-432-87823-0 , p. 1736.
- ^ Robert E. Krebs: The History and Use of Our Earth's Chemical Elements A Reference Guide . Greenwood Publishing Group, 2006, ISBN 978-0-313-33438-2 , pp. 162 ( limited preview in Google Book search).