Edgar Tatarin-Tarnheyden

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Edgar Tatarin-Tarnheyden (born January 23, 1882 in Riga , † December 30, 1966 in Vaihingen an der Enz ) was a German legal scholar .

Until 1915 he worked as a lawyer in Riga. In 1922 he completed his habilitation in Marburg . Probably in the same year he became a professor at the University of Rostock . Since 1911 he was married to the Baltic German writer Jane von Klot .

Far from his neo-Kantian philosophical starting point, Tatarin-Tarnheyden was increasingly anti-republican and anti - positivist as early as the Weimar period . From 1933 onwards, alongside Carl Schmitt, he was one of the leading actors in the National Socialist discussion about the self-designation of the Nazi regime as a constitutional state . In 1937, after years of trying, he became a member of the NSDAP .

In 1945 Tatarin-Tarnheyden was taken prisoner by the Soviets and sentenced to ten years of forced labor, which he spent in the Untermaßfeld prison, among other places ; In 1954 he came to the Federal Republic. Thus Tatarin-Tarnheyden - apart from the brief imprisonment of Carl Schmitt and Otto Koellreutter - was probably the only German constitutional law teacher who supported National Socialism and who received a non-academic sanction for his National Socialist commitment.

His writings Werdendes Staatsrecht (Heymann, Berlin 1934) and The Influence of Judaism in Staatsrecht und Staatslehre (Deutscher Rechts-Verlag, Berlin 1938) were placed on the list of literature to be segregated in the Soviet occupation zone .

literature

  • Michael Stolleis : The History of Public Law in Germany . Vol. 3: Constitutional and administrative law studies in the republic and dictatorship 1914–1945 , Beck, Munich 1999, ISBN 3-406-37002-0 , p. 291 (in footnotes 288 and 289 with mention of three book and journal Essays by Tatarin-Tarnheyden) / A history of public law in Germany, 1914–1945 , Oxford Univ. Press, Oxford 2004, ISBN 0-19-926936-X .
  • Christian Hilger: Concepts of the rule of law in the Third Reich. A structural analysis (= contributions to the legal history of the 20th century , vol. 39), Mohr Siebeck, Tübingen 2003, esp. Pp. 167–178, 240 (with further articles cited); Table of contents ; ISBN 3-16-148057-0 .
  • Martin Otto:  Tatarin-Tarnheyden, Edgar. In: New German Biography (NDB). Volume 25, Duncker & Humblot, Berlin 2013, ISBN 978-3-428-11206-7 , pp. 794-796 ( digitized version ).

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b c Michael Stolleis: The history of public law in Germany . Vol. 3: Constitutional and Administrative Law Studies in the Republic and Dictatorship 1914–1945 , Beck, Munich 1999, p. 291.
  2. ↑ According to urn: nbn: de: gbv: 28-diss2010-0049-2 , S. XV, Tatarin-Tarnheyden reported in Diss. Jur. Rostock 1922-25 , p. 107 f. on the 1923 dissertation of Ludwig Simonis from Mecklenburg . This suggests the assumption that Tatarin-Tarnheyden was the supervisor of the thesis and that the supervision relationship for the thesis completed in 1923 began in 1922 - in Rostock.
  3. ↑ Mario Niemann: Mecklenburg large estates in the Third Reich. Social structure, economic position and political significance (= Central German Research , Volume 116). Böhlau, Cologne a. a. 2000, p. 241, fn. 24.
  4. ↑ http://www.polunbi.de/bibliothek/1946-nslit-t.html .
personal data
SURNAME Tatarin-Tarnheyden, Edgar
ALTERNATIVE NAMES Tatarin, Edgar; Tatarin-Tarnheyden, Edgar Adolf (full name); Tarnheyden, Edgar T.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION German legal scholar
DATE OF BIRTH January 23, 1882
PLACE OF BIRTH Riga
DATE OF DEATH December 30, 1966
Place of death Vaihingen an der Enz