Edmund Hess

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Adolf Edmund Hess (born February 17, 1843 in Marburg ; † December 24, 1903 there ) was a German mathematician who dealt with polytopes .

Life

As the son of the pharmacist Christian Hess , Hess graduated from high school in Marburg in 1860. As a student at the Philipps University of Marburg , he became active in the Corps Teutonia Marburg . As an inactive , he moved to the Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg . In 1864 he was promoted to Dr. phil. PhD. He completed his habilitation two years later as an assistant at the Physics Institute . In 1879 he was appointed associate professor and in 1892 full professor .

He published a number of papers on regular polytopes and discovered several new ones. He listed the 10 regular star bodies . New ones among them were, among other things, the penetration of ten tetrahedra , penetration of five tetrahedra , penetration of five cubes , penetration of five octahedra . He published the Krystallometrie by Johann Friedrich Christian Hessel in 1897 for Ostwald's classic of the exact sciences .

He was married to Luise born in 1875 . Wagner from Marburg. He had two children with her.

Honors

See also

Fonts

  • About the regular polytopes of a higher kind . Meeting reports of the Society for the Promotion of All Natural Sciences in Marburg, 1885, pp. 31–57
  • About the number and position of the images of a point with three plan mirrors forming a corner , meeting reports of the Society for the Promotion of All Natural Sciences in Marburg 1888.
  • About the Archimedean polyhedra of a higher kind . Kassel 1878.
  • Introduction to the theory of the division of spheres: with special consideration of its application to the theory of equilateral and equilateral polyhedra . Teubner, Leipzig 1883.
  • About the polyhedra, which are both equiangular and equilateral . Meeting reports of the Society for the Promotion of All Natural Sciences in Marburg, 1876.

literature

  • Obituary in: Journal for mathematical teaching 35 (1904), pp. 439–443 (with portrait and list of publications)
  • Wilhelm Loren: Heß, Edmund , in: Ingeborg Schnack (ed.): Life pictures from Kurhessen and Waldeck 1830–1930 . Second volume. Marburg 1940, pp. 208-216.
  • HSM Coxeter : Regular Polytopes . Dover 1973 (on his work, brief biographical information p. 286)

Individual evidence

  1. see Hessisches Staatsarchiv Marburg (HStAMR), Best. 915 No. 5692, p. 484 ( digitized version ).
  2. ^ Kösener corps lists 1910, 166/393.
  3. Dissertation: About the outflow of air from narrow openings .
  4. a b c H. E. de Wyl (ed.): Blue Book of the Corps Teutonia zu Marburg 1825–2000 (= list of members)