Eichenhausen (municipality)

Eichenhausen was an Upper Bavarian municipality in what was then the district of Wolfratshausen , which is now completely in the area of the municipality of Sauerlach .

location

The community was about 20 km south of Munich in what was then the district of Wolfratshausen and bordered on the places Oberbiberg , Dingharting , Endlhausen , Arget and Sauerlach.

structure

It consisted of the following six officially named districts:

Altkirchen ( parish village )
Großeichenhausen ( village )
Graswieser ( hamlet )
Gumpertshausen (village)
Eichenhausen (village)
Kleineichenhausen (hamlet)

The districts of Altkirchen, Groß- and Kleineichenhausen and Gumpertshausen now belong to today's municipality of Sauerlach. Graswieser and Eichenhausen must have left.

history

The first written mention of Eichenhausen and Altkirchen in the Freising traditions

Barrows from the late Latène period around 750 BC and the impressive Celtic Viereckschanze in the forest south-east of Großeichenhausen are clear indications of an early settlement.

Eichenhausen - Ichanhusa - was first mentioned in a document according to the traditions of the Freising Monastery between 994 and 1005, when the unfree cleric Simon exchanged some properties with the Freising Bishop Gottschalk von Hagenau :

"Tradidit namque idem presbyter iam dictus cum manu sui advocati Adalhardi in manus episcopi et eius advocati Erchankeri arabilis terrae iugera XXXI in locis his Attinheim, Ennilhusa, Ichanhusa, Altkiriha, Keruuentelpetiter existiter existi sanctae Mariae sanctique."

- Liber Traditionum , B. f. 215.

“Because the same priest already mentioned has through the hand of his lawyer Adalhard 31 Iugera plowable soil in Attinheim ( Attenham ), Ennilhusa ( Endlhausen ), Ichanhusa (Eichenhausen, or Großeichenhausen and Kleineichenhausen ), Altkiriha ( Altkirchen ) and Keruuenteleshusa ( Gerblinghausen ) Altar of St. Mary and St. Korbinian in the hands of the bishop and his lawyer Erchanker. "

- Liber Traditionum , B. f. 215.

The name Eichenhausen does not go back to a conceivably rich stock of oaks in the Deisenhofen forest, but is of patronymic origin, i. i.e., it indicates its founder. The name Eichenhausen probably refers to Icho, the abbot of the Schäftlarn monastery who was attested several times around 800 .

In 1869, Josef Humpl appears in the records of the municipality as the first mayor. As part of the municipal reform , the Wolfratshausen district was dissolved in 1972, Eichenhausen became part of the Munich district . On May 1, 1978, the previously independent municipality of Eichenhausen was dissolved after some resistance, and the districts were incorporated into the municipality of Sauerlach. The last mayor of the municipality of Eichenhausen was Paul Öckler.

swell

Genealogy network

Individual evidence

^ Heimatbuchverlag H. Aigner (ed.): District Wolfratshausen in past and present. A home book . Munich 1965, p. 210 .
^ Freising manuscripts. In: Codex commutationum - BayHStA HL Freising 3b. Retrieved February 17, 2019 .
↑ Perlach and Schäftlarn. Retrieved October 5, 2018 .
↑ Reinhold Löschinger: history Altkirchen. In: www.sauerlach.de. Municipality of Sauerlach, accessed on August 25, 2019 .
↑ Brigitte Meyer: Eichenhausen: Resistance to the last . In: Gemeinde Sauerlach (ed.): Marriage of convenience or love marriage? 40 years of municipal reform . Sauerlach 2018, p. 22 .

[1] Heimatbuchverlag H. Aigner (ed.): District Wolfratshausen in past and present. A home book . Munich 1965, p. 210 .

[2] Freising manuscripts. In: Codex commutationum - BayHStA HL Freising 3b. Retrieved February 17, 2019 .

[3] Perlach and Schäftlarn. Retrieved October 5, 2018 .

[4] Reinhold Löschinger: history Altkirchen. In: www.sauerlach.de. Municipality of Sauerlach, accessed on August 25, 2019 .

[5] Brigitte Meyer: Eichenhausen: Resistance to the last . In: Gemeinde Sauerlach (ed.): Marriage of convenience or love marriage? 40 years of municipal reform . Sauerlach 2018, p. 22 .