Eichenmühle (Neumarkt in the Upper Palatinate)
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Oak mill
City of Neumarkt in the Upper Palatinate
Coordinates: 49 ° 17 ′ 39 " N , 11 ° 27 ′ 43" E
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| Height : | 410 m above sea level NHN |
| Residents : | 13 (2012) |
| Postal code : | 92318 |
| Area code : | 09181 |
 Oak mill with oak mill oak
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Eichenmühle is an officially named district of the large district town of Neumarkt in the Upper Palatinate in the Bavarian administrative district of Upper Palatinate .
location
The wasteland is about 2 km north of the city center east of Altdorfer Straße on the Schwarzach .
history
In the Old Kingdom the mill property was under high court the office of mayor Neumarkt and down the court the Lower Hofmark Berngau ; the manorial rule was exercised by the Neumarkt clerical slope management. The last subject on the Mühlenhof was called Geiller / Gailler.
In the Kingdom of Bavaria , the mill owned by the Gailler family first belonged to the Holzheim tax district , then, around 1820, to the rural community of Mühlen . It belonged to it until the municipal reform , which came into force on July 1, 1972. Ecclesiastically it was under the parish of Pölling . Around 1830 6 people lived here. Around 1867 the property consisted of 2 buildings with 10 residents; The mill owner was Joseph Gailer in 1870. The mill was stopped in 1935.
Around 2012 the population was 13.
Eichenmühl oak
A 300-year-old oak tree with a circumference of almost 7 m and a height of 23 m stands on the mill forecourt. The monumental and continuously closed trunk of this pedunculate oak, which is designated as a natural monument (NM 67) , has a quite large and up to 34 m wide crown.
literature
- Bernhard Heinloth: Historical Atlas of Bavaria. Part Altbayern, Issue 16: Neumarkt , Munich: Commission for Bavarian State History, 1967
- Kurt Romstöck (text) and Alfons Dürr (drawings): The mills in the district of Neumarkt id Opf. , Neumarkt id Opf. 2004, p. 43 (with a drawing of the mill property).
Web links
- The pedunculate oak next to the Eichenmühle farm , accessed on April 12, 2020.
Individual evidence
- ↑ Heinloth, p. 259
- ↑ Heinloth, p. 324
- ^ Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 601 .
- ^ Karl Friedrich Hohn: The rain district of the Kingdom of Bavaria, described geographically and statistically , Stuttgart and Tübingen: Cotta, 1830, p. 138.
- ^ Joseph Heyberger: Topographical-statistical handbook of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary , Munich 1867, column 709.
- ↑ Overview of the new foundations and funadation tributaries established in 1870 ... of the Upper Palatinate and Regensburg , Regensburg 1871, p. 34
- ↑ Müller's Großes Deutsches Ortsbuch 2012 , p. 313
- ↑ Romstöck / Dürr, p. 43
- ↑ “Oak in Neumarkt in der Oberpfalz” in “Monumentale Eichen” by Rainer Lippert, at www.monumentale-eichen.de