Englschalkinger Strasse 229
The building at Englschalkinger Strasse 229 in Munich is a villa from the early days .
description
The two-storey hipped roof structure is structured with plaster and stucco. On the garden side there is a risalit with balconies. The building, which shows historicizing forms, is dated in the list of monuments to the first quarter of the 20th century, but according to other sources it dates back to around 1897.
history
The owner of the villa was the brickworks owner Josef Hartl. In 1913 it was foreclosed because Hartl's business was no longer good. In 1918 it came into the possession of Heinrich and Auguste Theen, after whom it is also called "Theen-Villa". The Theen couple, who came from Denning , ran a pig fattening farm on the property until 1959. At times 700 pigs were kept there.
The villa is considered to be one of the last architectural monuments that testify to the era of the "Loambarons" in the time of the Prince Regent . At that time, the clay grounds in the east of Munich were used by several brick contractors. Lorenz Hartl, father of the owner of the Theen villa, came from a large family that lived in Schönau near Aibling. Born in 1825 as the seventh of ten children, Lorenz Hartl was able to enter the brick business with his inheritance, his wife's dowry and money from property sales. The family moved to Baumkirchen in Berg am Laim in 1863 . Lorenz Hartl was trained in his father-in-law Xaver Franz Maierbacher's brickworks and then worked as a master bricklayer for his brother-in-law Andreas Maierbacher. Eventually he bought his first brickworks with a kiln in Englschalklinger Strasse 235. In 1880, he added the clay grounds in Englschalking, house no. 18, which later became Englschalklinger Strasse 229. There he set up a brickworks with a kiln, wood storage facility, drying stalls and residential building , Canteen, stables and coach house. Three years later, Lorenz Hartl's four sons and two daughters took over the property. Another decade later, in 1893, the son Josef, who had the villa built a little later, became the sole owner of the brickworks in Englschalking. It existed until 1915.
Josef Hartl's brother Bonifaz, who had initially learned the butcher's trade, bought his own brick factory in 1890. It was in the area of today's shopping center in Fideliopark . In 1926 it was bought by Karl Ellwanger, who ran it until 1960.
The brother Lorenz also became a brick factory owner. His company was in Oberföhring at Cosimastraße 194. His villa in St. Emmeram was demolished; The turning loop for the Oberföhring-Effnerplatz tramway was built at its location.
Individual evidence
- ↑ List of monuments in Munich, p. 75 (PDF; 1.7 MB)
- ↑ a b The Theenvilla
- ^ Brickworks boom between 1860 and 1920
Coordinates: 48 ° 9 '24.4 " N , 11 ° 38' 21.4" E