Erika von Hornstein

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Erika von Hornstein (* 1913 in Potsdam ; † April 20, 2005 in Berlin ; married Erika Bausch, née Freiin von Hornstein-Biethingen ) was a German writer, painter and documentary filmmaker.

origin

Her parents were the Prussian guard officer Erich Freiherr von Hornstein (1882-1914) and his wife Auguste, née von Brauchitsch (* 1891), a daughter of Major General Konrad von Brauchitsch . Her father died at the beginning of the First World War, so her mother married the then captain Ulrich von Sell in 1919 .

Life

She grew up in Potsdam and Berlin. Von Hornstein graduated from school in the Stift zum Heiligengrabe monastery in Prignitz. Her stepfather was from 1922 a wing adjutant and case manager for the abdicated German Kaiser Wilhelm II in exile in Doorn . At the age of 19 she decided to become a painter after seeing pictures by Erich Heckel , Franz Marc and Karl Schmidt-Rottluff as a student in Berlin museums such as the Kronprinzenpalais . In a painting school she got to know the painter Karl Schmidt-Rottluff personally, whom she was fascinated by.

Later she studied for a semester in Munich and in 1936 went to Italy to Lake Garda. Shortly before the outbreak of the Second World War, she married the industrialist and chemist Viktor Bausch , the owner of the Felix Schoeller & Bausch paper mill in Neu Kaliss in Mecklenburg . After the war, the paper mill was dismantled, Erika von Hornstein moved to West Berlin, where she worked as a documentary filmmaker and author. Under her maiden name she became known among other things with the volume "Refugee stories", which contains stories of refugees from the GDR .

She was buried in Gargnano on Lake Garda.

Publications (selection)

  • The stolen phoenix , 1956, 3rd edition Ullstein, Berlin 1998, ISBN 3-548-23021-0 .
  • The German emergency refugees report , 1960
  • Public enemies: seven trials in the "GDR" , 1963
  • Goodbye Potsdam , 1969
  • Refugee stories: 43 reports from the early years of the GDR , Nördlingen: Greno 1985, (series: Die Other Bibliothek ), ISBN 3-921568-35-8 .
  • The sky is so blue: my memories of Karl Schmidt-Rottluff and Carl Hofer , Berlin: Nicolai 1999, ISBN 3-87584-763-6 .

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