Evangelical Lutheran General Consistory
The Evangelical Lutheran General Consistory was the supreme institution for the Evangelical Lutheran Christians in the Russian Empire . It was established by the law for the Evangelical Lutheran Church in Russia of December 28, 1832 as a supervisory authority with its seat in Saint Petersburg .
Surname
- Russian.
- German: General Consistory, General Consistory, Reich General Consistory
history
Around 1903 the Rigas Reformed Congregation asked the General Consistory to allow the Reformed clerical member of the Livonian consistory, Alfred Geist , to attend its meetings. The request was forwarded to the Ministry of the Interior. Only in February 1906 was the corresponding permission given, so that at the beginning of March 1906 Geist was able to take part in such a meeting for the first time.
Consistorial districts
At first there were six consistories in the Baltic provinces in addition to the Moscow and Petersburg consistory. The number of the latter was later reduced to three consistories.
In 1914 the following consistorial districts existed:
- St. Petersburg Consistorial District
- Moscow Consistorial District
- Courland Consistorial District
- Livonian consistorial district
- Estonian Consistorial District
- Warsaw Consistorial District
The Evangelical Lutheran colonial congregations in Grusia existed outside of these districts.
management
There was the office of a secular president, a spiritual vice-president, two secular and two spiritual members. President and Vice President were appointed by the Kaiser. The secular members were presented by the knighthoods and city magistrates, the clerical by the consistories.
In 1914 the central staff was made up as follows:
Job | occupation |
---|---|
president | Baron Uexküll von Gyldenband, Julius, State Secretary, Act. Privy councilor |
Vice President | Bishop Konrad Raimund Freifeldt (1847-1923) |
Secular members | 1) Baron Mirbach, Robert, Real Council of State 2) von Reutern, Gerhard, Real Council of State |
Spiritual members | 1) Kentmann, Wilhelm, Ober-Konsistorialrat, Pastor at St. Petri in St. Petersburg 2) Vacant |
Procureur | von Heptner, Julius, Real Council of State |
secretary | Versmann, Emil, councilor |
Secretary's assistant | Vacant. |
controller | Behr, Nikolai, Real State Councilor |
Inspector assistant | Spohr, Eugen, Councilor |
Executor, cashier and archivist | Heinlz, Alfred, Councilor of State |
Translator | Alphtan, Alexei, Act. State Council |
President
- 1819–1821 Carl Christoph von Lieven (1767–1844)
- 1833–1845 Count Paul von Tiesenhausen
- 1845–1879 Baron Georg Otto Wilhelm von Meyendorff (1794–1879)
- 1888–1891 Fyodor Karlowitsch von Giers (1824–1891)
- 1891–1896 Baron Alexander Abraham Carl Freiherr von Üxküll-Gyllenband (1840–1912)
- 1897–1913 Emilij Wasilewitsch Scholz
- 1914–1917 Baron Julius Uexküll von Gyldenband (1853–1918)
Vice President
- 1832–1840 Johann Friedrich August Volborth (1768–1840)
- 1840–1856 Friedrich Nikolaus von Pauffler (1778–1856)
- 1856–1868 Karl Christian Ulmann (1793–1871)
- 1868–1892 Julius Wilhelm Theophil von Richter (1808–1892)
- 1892–1917 Konrad Raimund Freifeldt (1847–1923)
Secular members
- 1833–1840 Campenhausen, Christoph Frh. V. (1780-1841)
- around 1914 Baron Robert Mirbach
- around 1914 Gerhard von Reutern
Spiritual members
- 1842–1848 Carl Ferdinand Maximilian Anton Walter (1801–1869)
- 1869–1872 Ernst August von Raison (1807–1882)
- 1869–1872 Justus Nicolaus Ripke
- 1881–1884 Otto Panck
- 1888–1902 Reinhold Wilhelm von Walter (1840–1909)
- around 1914 Wilhelm Kentmann
literature
Individual evidence
- ↑ https://www.balt-hiko.de/online-publikationen/baltisches-rechtsw%C3%B6rterbuch/g/
- ↑ Petersburg. A session of the Reformed Department of the General Consistory in the Düna-Zeitung , No. 40, February 17, 1906, online at Geist | issueType: P
- ^ Baltic Historical Commission (ed.): Entry on Carl Christoph von Lieven. In: BBLD - Baltic Biographical Lexicon digital
- ^ Baltic Historical Commission (Ed.): Entry on Julius Uexküll von Gyldenband. In: BBLD - Baltic Biographical Lexicon digital
- ^ Baltic Historical Commission (ed.): Entry on Konrad Raimund Freifeldt. In: BBLD - Baltic Biographical Lexicon digital
- ^ Baltic Historical Commission (ed.): Entry to Campenhausen, Christoph Frh. (1780-1841). In: BBLD - Baltic Biographical Lexicon digital
- ^ Baltic Historical Commission (ed.): Entry on Gerhard von Reutern. In: BBLD - Baltic Biographical Lexicon digital
- ^ Baltic Historical Commission (ed.): Entry on v. Reason. In: BBLD - Baltic Biographical Lexicon digital
- ^ Baltic Historical Commission (ed.): Entry on Ripke. In: BBLD - Baltic Biographical Lexicon digital
- ^ Baltic Historical Commission (ed.): Entry on Otto Panck. In: BBLD - Baltic Biographical Lexicon digital
- ^ Baltic Historical Commission (Ed.): Entry on Wilhelm Kentmann. In: BBLD - Baltic Biographical Lexicon digital