Specialized Academy for Social Pedagogy of the City of Munich

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Specialized Academy for Social Pedagogy of the City of Munich
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type of school Vocational college
address

Schlierseestraße 47

place Munich
country Bavaria
Country Germany
Coordinates 48 ° 6 '48 "  N , 11 ° 35' 36"  E Coordinates: 48 ° 6 '48 "  N , 11 ° 35' 36"  E
carrier State capital Munich
student about 900
management Pauline Zikeli
Website http://www.sozpaedfs.musin.de/faks/

The specialist academy for social pedagogy of the state capital Munich is one of the largest training facilities in Bavaria for educators . Its sponsor is the state capital Munich.

history

In 1870, Lorenz Illing , supported by the Munich Kindergarten Association , founded a private kindergarten teachers ' seminar on Schellingstrasse. The training period was limited to one year, as preliminary training, attendance at the secondary school for daughters was required or the final certificate from the factory and holiday school with a grade of one. Lorenz Illing led the school for over 30 years. During this time, had the principal, together with the leading members of the German Froebel Association (est. 1873 in Nordhausen ) as Eleonore Heerwart , Hanna Mecke , Henriette Goldschmidt , Henriette Schrader Breymann etc., and the Munich kindergarten association a first universal standard curriculum on designed on the basis of Froebel pedagogy . This determined the necessary subjects: Theory and practice of Froebel's employment and educational tools, Froebel's educational theory, organization of the kindergarten, practical exercises in the kindergarten, general education and its history, health education, natural science (including animal and plant care), mathematics Form theory in its relation to Froebel's means of employment and education, singing, gymnastics, drawing and finally essay and lecture exercises.

In 1913 the city of Munich took over the training facility, which moved to the St. Anna School . A seminar kindergarten was set up in a villa in Bogenhausen, Neuberghauser Strasse 11, in the same year. The duration of the training was increased to two years and a few years later there was a one-year training course for the after-school care worker:

“In the training facility at Bogenhauser Kirchplatz under the tower of St. Georgskirche ... the daughters from educated families met at that time to learn a female profession related to the teacher, together with the lecturers who taught there at the Munich University under Aloys Fischer , Karl Bühler and Erich Becher did his doctorate with topics from youth psychology, play education or youth literature. Doctors, lawyers, and theologians also taught subjects in the state curriculum. Art education, music, gymnastics, handicrafts and sport were cultivated, celebrations and festivities had the status of a subject. The theory and practice of the work school found their way into the school authorities, who were convinced of the importance of the school reform, as did the singing movement and rhythmic education. "

With the school year 1925/1926, the facility was called kindergarten teachers' seminar . Another move was imminent with the expansion. The seminar, which was also connected to the women's social school in 1926, was assigned to the building on Bogenhausen church square, where it was at home until 1964.

In 1936 the training facility was joined by the youth leaders' seminar. The training lasted a year. Women who had previously successfully attended the kindergarten teachers' seminar and who had three years of professional experience were accepted. The seminary was largely destroyed during the nights of bombing in 1943 and 1944. But lessons continued in emergency shelters, including the Gebel School . On January 17, 1945, after a shortened training course for the second kindergarten teacher course in Munich, the last exam before the end of the war took place. Part of the first kindergarten teacher course was moved to Wasserburg, the other part of the class continued to receive lessons in the Gebel School .

After the collapse of the Nazi dictatorship, the American occupying forces ordered the temporary suspension of teaching. On November 26, 1945, the military government gave permission to open the seminary. Elisabeth Zorell took over the management of the training center, which returned to the Bogenhausen church square in 1946. The teacher Lotte Geppert wrote about the difficult beginning :

We live among ruins and are deprived of the necessities of daily life at every step. Things that seemed indispensable to European culture have become inaccessible to us. Need and want have completely distorted and shifted the values ​​of all consumer goods; the concept of lasting value clings only to very limited objects. From this experience of collapsing and still inexorably sliding downwards, the dizziness that dissolves this oppressive movement in the depths, controlling, protecting and holding the imperishable values ​​rise. We feel that in all the chaos they represent an unshakable framework for the actual, essential world. May the form fall into nothing, the concepts of conscience, helping love and the good in themselves remain inviolable. These basic spiritual forces, however, are the basis of our educational work on the children and on our young pupils, whom we train in our seminar for the socio-educational profession .

In 1948, the new headmistress added a seminar for nursery school teachers and an experimental school kindergarten to the kindergarten teachers' seminar . Elisabeth Zorell headed the institution until 1961. Her successor was Josef Hederer , who headed the school until 1986. A novelty for the training center was that in 1964 a class for men was set up for the first time. At the beginning of the 1970s, the school reached its largest ever expansion with 16 parallel classes of 30 pupils each and 200 other students in the tele- college for educators .

The further development of the kindergarten teachers' seminar is similar to that of the other Bavarian specialist academies for social education : 1969 conversion to specialist school for social education , 1973 conversion to specialist academy for social education .

In 1984, the training center moved to the Anton-Fingerle -Bildungszentrum in the Munich district of Giesing . Two years later, Dietrich von Derschau took over the school management.

At present (2010) the Specialized Academy for Social Pedagogy of the City of Munich is the largest of its kind in Bavaria with around 900 apprenticeships across all levels of training. Since the school is run by the City of Munich, it is public, non-denominational. The training center is combined with other social schools and a kindergarten to form the socio-educational technical schools of the state capital Munich in the Anton-Fingerle-Bildungszentrum .

literature

  • Manfred Berger: From the child detention center candidate to the educator. A contribution to the history of educator training in Bavaria - shown using the example of selected training centers in the past and present, Göttingen 2017, pp. 47–52
  • City of Munich (Ed.): Fifty years of kindergarten teachers' seminar in the City of Munich 1919–1966, Munich 1966
  • Association for the Promotion of Social Pedagogical Training e. V. (Ed.): From Kindergarten Teachers' Seminar to Social Pedagogical Technical Schools, Munich 1981
  • Working group of Bayer. Specialist academies for social education (ed.): Kindergarten teacher seminars. Technical schools for social education in Bavaria. Chronik, Munich 1986, pp. 70-71
  • Luise von Walther: Yesterday and today: kindergarten teachers, after-school care workers, educator training in Munich - illustrated using the example of today's specialist academy for social pedagogy in the City of Munich, Munich 2007
  • City of Munich School and Culture Department (Ed.): As colorful as life. 100 years of municipal kindergartens in Munich 1907–2007, Munich 2007

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Walther 2007, p. 40
  2. ↑ http://www.nordostkultur-muenchen.de/architektur/lauer-villa_3.htm
  3. ↑ Quotation from Walther 2007, p. 120 f.
  4. ↑ Archive link ( Memento of the original from October 6, 2007 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.  @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / faks-bayern.de
  5. ↑ http://www.sozpaedfs.musin.de/
  6. ↑ https://cuvillier.de/de/shop/people/54268-manfred-berger