Fishing pit
The Fischergrube is a street in Lübeck's old town .
location
The approximately 430 meter long fishing pit is located in the north-western part of the old town island, in the Marien-Magdalenen quarter . It begins between Beckergrube and Engelsgrube on the Breite Straße and runs westwards in the direction of the Trave , where it is first crossed by Kupferschmiedestraße / Schwönekenquerstraße and then by Ellerbrook / Großer Kiesau . After the confluence of the Böttcherstraße coming from the south , the Fischergrube meets the Untertrave and ends.
history
The street has been named after the fishermen who lived here near the Travehafen early on since the middle of the 13th century . It was first mentioned in a document in 1259 with the Latin name Fossa piscatorum (fishing pit). This name is retained , with minor variations such as Platea piscatorum (Street of the Fishermen), Vyschersgrove (1373) and Vischergrove (1380). The current name was officially established in 1852.
In the bombing raid in March 1942 , the fishing pit was seriously affected; However, a large number of historical buildings have been preserved, which to this day give an impression of the original character of the street. The northern part of the street development is a World Heritage Site.
Buildings
- Fischergrube 10 : Classicist house with a plastered facade from the late 18th century
- Fischergrube 14 : Between 1590 and 1624 erected Renaissance - storage , remodeled in 1827 to house
- Fischergrube 16 : Gothic stepped gable house from the 15th century
- Fischergrube 18 : Renaissance stepped gable house dating back to 1326 and built between 1590 and 1624
- Fischergrube 20 : Baroque gabled house dating back to 1330 from the 17th century
- Fischergrube 22 : Renaissance stepped gable house built in the second half of the 16th century , considerably rebuilt in 1976
- Fischergrube 27 : Renaissance house built between 1550 and 1650 with a baroque facade from the first half of the 18th century
- Fischergrube 29 : Renaissance house built between 1550 and 1649 with a classical plastered facade
- Fischergrube 37 : eaves house from the 17th century, rebuilt between 1830 and 1850 in a classical style
- Fischergrube 38, Lüngreens Gang , House 5–9: Corridor houses built between 1600 and 1675
- Fischergrube 40 : Renaissance gabled house built in the first half of the 17th century with an early classical plastered facade
- Fischergrube 46 : Renaissance house built in the second half of the 16th century, rebuilt in a classical style in the last quarter of the 18th century
- Fischergrube 47 : Baroque corner house built in 1700
- Fischergrube 49 : Early Classicist house from 1750, Gothic core
- Fischergrube 51 : Renaissance house built in 1599, rebuilt in a classical style in the late 18th century
- Fischergrube 79, three-gable house : corner house with three brick gables . Two baroque volute gables from 1730 towards the Fischergrube , a simple Renaissance stepped gable from around 1600 towards Böttcherstraße
- Fischergrube 82 : two-story Renaissance courtyard wing built between 1563 and 1573
- Fischergrube 83 : Rococo granary built in 1754
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Fischergrube 84 : Classicist house dating back to 1651, built between 1868–1875
- See also list of abandoned buildings in Lübeck # Fischergrube for buildings that no longer exist.
Corridors and courtyards
The following Lübeck corridors and courtyards go from the Fischergrube (according to house numbers):
- 11: Koch's course (missing)
- 14: Stolterfohts gang (missing)
- 20: Dark corridor (missing)
- 22: Gramkaus Gang (missing)
- 26: Kettner's walk
- 31: Häcks Gang (missing)
- 32: Bell foundry aisle (missing)
- 38: Lüngreen's corridor
- 44: Green corridor
- 48: Grützmacher Gang (missing)
literature
- W. Brehmer : The street names in the city of Lübeck and its suburbs. HG Rathgens, Lübeck 1889.
- W. Brehmer: Lübeck house names along with contributions to the history of individual houses. HG Rathgens, Lübeck 1890.
- Klaus J. Groth : World Heritage Lübeck - Listed Houses. Over 1000 portraits of the listed buildings in the old town. Listed alphabetically by streets. Verlag Schmidt-Römhild, Lübeck 1999, ISBN 3-7950-1231-7 .
- Max Hoffmann: The streets of the city of Lübeck. In: Journal of the Association for Lübeck History and Archeology. Jg. 11, 1909, ISSN 0083-5609 , pp. 215-292 (also special print: 1909).
Web links
Coordinates: 53 ° 52 ′ 14.6 " N , 10 ° 41 ′ 4" E