Lübeck corridors and courtyards
The corridors and courtyards in Lübeck (particularly close to the Engelswisch , Engelsgrube and Glockengießerstraße in the north and around Lübeck Cathedral in the south , but also elsewhere in the city center , with the exception of the war-torn areas) are remnants of medieval urban development . The courts are often based on foundations from wealthy Lübeck citizens . Behind the street houses on the gable side, the so-called “booths” were built, mostly two-story buildings with a floor plan with little more than one room. The stalls in the corridors were often the living quarters of those employed in the trade that was carried out in the street house.
The corridors and courtyards can almost always be reached through a passage in the street house. According to a legend that Lübeck's tourist guides loved to tell, the basic requirement was that a coffin could be carried through. Corridors are only narrow passages that nowadays only occasionally reach the other side of the street, courtyards, on the other hand, usually widen around a central square, which nowadays contains a tree, a play equipment or occasionally an arbor.
Most of the corridors and courtyards in Lübeck are freely accessible, some are locked with a gate or door at night.
Corridor or yard | Address front building (access) | accessibility | location | annotation | Illustration |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Eagle walk | Great Gröpelgrube 45 | closed at night | location | Connection to Nagel's gang and the union gang | |
Albrecht's gang | Dr.-Julius-Leber-Strasse | closed | location | ||
Old post office | St.-Annen-Strasse 14 | ||||
Baker aisle | Angel's Pit 43 | open | Connection to Lüngreens Gang | ||
Baker aisle | Glockengießerstrasse 38 | closed at night | |||
Balhorn's gang | Hundestrasse 19 | ||||
Behrends yard | Stavenstrasse | open | Connection to Vereinsstraße | ||
Beer streak | Ellerbrook 6 | Completely destroyed in 1942; in its place is today the Bierspünderstraße | |||
Blohm's gang | At Obertrave 50 ↔ Effengrube | ||||
Brandes Hof | Mühlenstrasse 79 | open | The courtyard is open, but unauthorized persons are not permitted. | ||
Brandy burner aisle | Angel's Pit | ||||
Bruskow's yard | Wahmstrasse No. 49 | closed | Look down the alley to the access gate | ||
Carstens Hof | Aegidienstraße 25 | location | |||
Derliens gang | Mühlenstrasse 43 | ||||
Donat's walk | At Obertrave 40 | ||||
Dornes Court | Schlumacherstrasse 15-23 | Lübeck's oldest monastery | |||
Three-ton aisle | Marles Pit | ||||
Dark green corridor | Angel wipe 20 | ends in the light green corridor | |||
Passage | Marlesgrube 56 ↔ Depenau 45 | ||||
Passage | Wahmstrasse 46 ↔ Aegidienstrasse 47 | location | |||
Füchtingshof | Glockengießerstrasse 25 | Friedrich Wilhelm Murnau used the interior of the Füchtingshof as a backdrop for his film Nosferatu - A Symphony of Horror in two scenes in his Lübeck exterior shots . | |||
Five shops | Small Gröpelgrube 18 | ||||
Aisle ready to cook | Angel's Pit | ||||
Community course | Great Gröpelgrube 37 | closed at night | location | ||
Glandorps gang | Glockengießerstrasse 41–43 | closed | Access via Glandorp's yard | ||
Glandorps yard | Glockengießerstrasse 45–53 | open | |||
Glockengiesser Hof | Angel's pit 65 | closed | |||
Grath's walk | Glockengießerstrasse 70 | closed | |||
Green gear | Fishing pit 44 | closed | |||
Grützmacher-Hof | Effengrube 14 | open | location | Connection to Krusses Hof and Rademacher Gang (both Hartengrube) and Stüwes Gang (An der Obertrave) | |
Haasenhof | Dr.-Julius-Leber-Strasse 37/39 | ||||
Haudel's gang | Schlumacherstrasse | ||||
Light green gear | Angel wipe 28 | closed at night | ends in the dark green corridor | ||
Hertzig's walk | Marlesgrube 17 | ||||
Heynath's gang | Hartengrube 44 | open | Verb. To Kalands Gang (Hartengrube) | ||
Höppner's walk | Petersilienstraße 10 | open | |||
Ilhorn pen | Glockengießerstrasse 39 | ||||
In the Reinfeld | On the Obertrave | ||||
Kalands gang | Hartengrube 52 | Verb. To Heynaths Gang and Rosenhof | |||
Kalands gang | Hundestrasse 31 | location | |||
Käselaus Gang | Great Burgstrasse 41 | ||||
Calico printer gear | Wakenitz Wall 132 | ||||
Kelling's gang | Dankwartsgrube 9 | ||||
Chain gear | Langer Lohberg 33 | closed | |||
Kettner's gang | Fishing pit 26 | ||||
Children's panty gear | Small Gröpelgrube 26 | ||||
Kindts gang | Hüxstrasse 122 | ||||
Cloister | Great Kiesau 5 | ||||
Krusenhof | Angel's Pit 26 | Mentioned in 1540 as " Albert Klever Gang", donated by Hans Kruse in 1545 | |||
Krusses yard | Hartengrube (14?) | location | Connection to Grützmacher Hof | ||
Küter gang | On the wall 12 | ||||
Löding's yard | Glockengießerstrasse 77 | open | |||
Lüngreens gang | Fishing pit 38 | Connection to baker's gang | 60px | ||
Meding's walk | Great Gröpelgrube 22 | open | |||
Mertens gang | Tünkenhagen 26 | ||||
Nagel's walk | Wakenitz Wall 70 | closed at night | location | Connection to Adlergang and Vereinigunggang | |
Nagelschmieds-Gang | Dankwartsgrube 31 | ||||
Nagelshof | Thank you pit | ||||
Nölting's course | Glockengießerstrasse 64 | open | Connection to Hundestrasse 95 and Wakenitzmauer 164 | ||
Pelzer gang | Hüxstrasse 68 | open | |||
Petersen's walk | At Obertrave 55 | open | The corridor is open to the end, but the courtyard behind it is closed. | ||
Pincier's gear | Wakenitz wall 30 | closed | |||
Qualmann's walk | Angel's Pit 32 | ||||
Rademacher gang | Hartengrube 9 | Connection to Grützmacher Hof | |||
Rehhagen's walk | At Obertrave 37 | ||||
Roman Empire | Mühlenstrasse 91 | open | |||
Roeper's gang | Rosenstrasse 18 | ||||
Rose walk | Rosenstrasse 17 | open | location | ||
Rose aisle | Rose garden 8 | open | |||
Rosenhof | At Obertrave 29 | Verb. To Kalands Gang (Hartengrube) | |||
Barn yard | On the wall 146 | ||||
Schiffer Hof | Angel Pit 11-17 | The statue was a caricature of Bismarck | |||
Schilling's court | Hundestrasse 83 | ||||
Butcher gang | Angel's Pit 48 | ||||
Schmütz's gang | Glockengießerstrasse 83 | open | |||
Chimney sweep | Dog Street 50 | location | |||
Schröder's gang | Small old ferry 13 | open | |||
Swan's yard | Hartengrube 18 | open | Lübeck's oldest residential corridor, built in 1296 by Johannes von Swane | ||
Schwoll's Thorweg | Glockengießerstrasse 52 | open | |||
Sievers Thorweg | Angel's Pit 31 | ||||
Spinning wheel maker gear | Angel Pit 21 | ||||
Spönkenhof | Langer Lohberg 21 | open | |||
St. Jürgen Gang | Small Petersgrube 4 | ||||
Stieten's gang | Hartengrube 14 | Location of the Stiten poorhouse | |||
Storm's gang | Stavenstrasse 16 | ||||
Struß 'Thorweg | Rosenstrasse 16 ↔ Grosse Burgstrasse 51 | closed at night | location | ||
Stüwe's gang | At Obertrave 46 | open | |||
Tanks gear | Stavenstrasse 41 | ||||
Thorweg | Angel wipe 33 | open | |||
Thorweg | Thank you pit 70 | ||||
v. Dornes Court | Schlumacherstrasse 15-23 | ||||
Von Höveln Gang | Hundestrasse 57 | ||||
Von Höveln gang | Wahmstrasse 75 | Donated in 1483 by Tidemann Evinghusen | |||
Unification course | Hundestrasse 30 | ||||
Unification course | Rosenstrasse 25 | closed at night | location | Connection to Adlergang and Nagelsgang | |
Club Street | Krähenstrasse 24 | Connection to Behrends gang | |||
Warncke's walk | Glockengießerstrasse 93 | closed | |||
Woe | Mengstrasse 8 | St. Mary's pastor's apartments no longer exist |
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Weimann's yard | Great Kiesau 8 | ||||
Grape aisle | Hundestrasse 43 | ||||
Residential corridors | On the Obertrave | ||||
Residential corridors | Great Kiesau | ||||
Wulff's gang | Stavenstrasse 21 | ||||
Zerrahn's walk | Angel's Pit 73 | ||||
Zobel's walk | Schlumacherstrasse 29 | ||||
Zobel's court | Schlumacherstrasse 5 | ||||
Zollner's court | Depenau 10 | location |
literature
- Rainer Andresen: Lübeck. Living corridors and colleges. Volume 1. Andresen Verlag, Krummesse 1987 (de / sv / en / fr).
- Rainer Andresen: History of the residential corridors. 4 volumes. Neue Rundschau, Lübeck 1981–1985.
- Michael Scheftel: Corridors, booths and living cellars in Lübeck. Structural and socio-historical studies on the apartments of the poorer citizens and residents of a large city in the late Middle Ages and early modern times (= houses and courtyards in Lübeck. Vol. 2). Wachholtz, Neumünster 1988, ISBN 3-529-01322-6 .
- Series: Corridors and Courtyards. In: Von Lübeck's Towers , March 28, 1908, ZDB -ID 2547859-X .
- Series: Corridors and Courtyards. In: Von Lübeck's Towers , June 13, 1908.
Individual evidence
- ↑ Jörg Niendorf: Placemark (8): Lübecker Gänge In the shadow of the facades. In: FAZ.NET. August 30, 2010. (Accessed March 4, 2015)
- ↑ Krusehof