Gotthard von Höveln
Gotthard von Höveln (also: Hoeveln ; * October 21, 1603 in Lübeck ; † February 14, 1671 in Glückstadt ) was mayor of the Hanseatic city of Lübeck.
Life
Höveln came from a Lübeck merchant and councilor family in which the first name Gotthard was very common. He was the younger cousin of the mayor Gotthard V. von Hoeveln . He studied in Rostock , Königsberg , Groningen and Strasbourg . After traveling through Western Europe, he returned to Lübeck in 1628, was elected to the council in 1640 and mayor in 1654. In 1662, the council leased him the Strecknitz estate . From his point of view, he stands for the orthodoxy of thought prevailing in Lübeck at that time and the aristocratic principles of the patricians of Lübeck who owned country estates in Holstein , which did not allow him to endorse the Lübeck constitutional reform ( Kassaress ) of 1669 , which his mayor colleague David Gloxin advocated . In 1669, after having not participated in the council meetings for three years, he resigned from the council , in 1667 placed his Moisling estate under Danish protection and became vice-chancellor in Glückstadt .
In his first marriage he was married to Cecilie, the daughter of Hieronymus Lüneburg († 1633) , after her death in 1649 he married Catharina († 1655), the daughter of the mayor Heinrich Brockes I , in 1656 in third marriage Magdalena († 1670) , the daughter of councilor Dietrich Brömse, making him brother-in-law of Diedrich von Brömbsen . He had a total of 15 children.
His body was brought to Lübeck and buried in the Marienkirche . His richly carved coat of arms epitaph burned in 1942.
Two Lübeck corridors and courtyards in Hundestrasse and Wahmstrasse in the old town are named after the von Höveln patrician family and were administered by family members as heads of existing foundations and endowed with endowments.
Works
- Historia motuum civilium Lubecensium s. History of the civil unrest in Lübeck from a. 1662-1667. Manuscript Lübeck City Library , Ms Lub 2 ° 142
printed in:
- Kurtzer report / How the city of Lübeck, which was founded by Graff Adolph zu Hollstein, which was subsequently incorporated into the Reich without funds / the previous Graffen and followed Hertzians to Hollstein, variously diminish Regalia and Jura ... against justification and right to extend themselves diligently from yehero. ..: Sampt Thoroughly from unobjectionable documents and the council of Lübeck own confession drawn cover ... your royal. Mayest. to Dennemarck ... about the Stockelsdorf / Steinrade goods ... Glückstadt: Koch 1672
literature
- Bernhard Diedrich Brauer : Catalogus Argumentorum, Iunctis documentis verificatoriis, Why the Dörffer / Stockelsdorff / Steinrade / Meußling and Morje / belong to the Lübeckische arrogance and supremacy / and the city of Lübeck / in their noticeable ancient possession , more consequently, the same goods as their possessors, EE Rahts regulations in policey matters and the general bourgeois concordatis ... must be and remain subject ... Lübeck: Jäger 1668
- Emil Ferdinand Fehling , Lübeck Council Line , 1925 No. 765
- Andreas Ludwig Jakob Michelsen: Hövel, Gotthard V. von . In: Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie (ADB). Volume 13, Duncker & Humblot, Leipzig 1881, pp. 213-215.
- Jürgen Asch: Höveln, Gotthard von. In: New German Biography (NDB). Volume 9, Duncker & Humblot, Berlin 1972, ISBN 3-428-00190-7 , p. 373 f. ( Digitized version ).
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ See the entry of Gotthard von Höveln's matriculation in the Rostock matriculation portal
- ^ Friedrich Bruns †: The Lübeck Council. Composition, addition and management, from the beginning to the 19th century. In: ZVLGA , Volume 32 (1951), pp. 1–69, p. 62 (Chapter 9: Conclusion of Council Membership )
- ^ Description from Gustav Schaumann, Friedrich Bruns (editor): The architectural and art monuments of the Free and Hanseatic City of Lübeck. Edited by the building deputation. Volume 2, part 2: The Marienkirche. Nöhring, Lübeck 1906, p. 362
personal data | |
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SURNAME | Höveln, Gotthard from |
ALTERNATIVE NAMES | Gotthard von Hoeveln; Gotthard von Höveln VIII. |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | German lawyer, mayor of Lübeck |
DATE OF BIRTH | October 21, 1603 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Lübeck |
DATE OF DEATH | February 14, 1671 |
Place of death | Glückstadt |