Bernhard Diedrich Brauer

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Bernhard Diedrich Brauer called Brauer von Hachenburg (born September 29, 1629 in Dortmund , † January 19, 1686 in Lübeck ) was a lawyer and mayor of the Hanseatic city of Lübeck.

Life

Bernhard Diedrich Brauer was the son of the Dortmund pastor Johann Brauer. He studied law at the universities of Rinteln , Gießen , Cologne and Strasbourg . At the University of Heidelberg , he received his doctorate in 1656 for Dr. both rights . He initially embarked on a career as a lawyer and worked in Speyer at the Imperial Court of Justice, where the name Brauer von Hachenburg was coined. His clients included the cities of Worms and Lindau as well as the elector Karl I. Ludwig von der Pfalz, who had regained the electoral dignity of the Palatinate of Bavaria in 1648. In 1667 he was appointed Syndicus of the city by the council of the Hanseatic City of Lübeck . When in December of the same year by the death of Johann Friedrich von Winterfeld the place of Lübeck Dompropsten became vacant, presented it to the Council, since a comparison with the cathedral chapter in rotation which from 1595 presentation right , had the cathedral chapter, the brewers at 28 December 1667 was also elected provost of the cathedral. In doing so, Brauer made it clear that this dignity and the associated oath should not prejudice his oath of office as in-house counsel .

Brewer was also in personal union since the last Hanseatic day on May 29, 1669 Luebeck the last Syndic of the Hanse , who was appointed by a Hansetag. The brewer, who was opposed to the Lübeck patriciate, wrote expert reports as a syndicus, which critically dealt with the position of the patriciate in Lübeck at this time, which placed the interests in his country estates in the area around the city above the political interests of the city. He also took a legal stand against the corporation of the Skåne drivers and thus accompanied the council in the critical phase, which led from the cash court process (1665) to the citizen recession (1669). In September 1669 he was in Council determines one of the mayor of the city. The cathedral chapter and the prince-bishop August Friedrich von Schleswig-Holstein-Gottorf then suggested that he resign the dignity of the cathedral provost, since it was incompatible with the mayor's office, but Brauer refused, pointing out that other members of the chapter were also about as Danish Councilors were under the oath of others, and the matter petered out. In 1670 he was also active in the Möllner Trial for the Möllner Pertinenzien for Lübeck and his interests with a polemic written by him.

His daughter Catharina Margarethe was the first wife of the later Lübeck councilor Joachim von Dale (1651–1726). His daughter Rosina Barbara became the wife of the Lübeck chronicler Henrich Seedorf (1631–1686), author of the Vicisitudo Lubecana (1677).

Works

  • Catalogus Argumentorum, Iunctis documentis verificatoriis, Why the Dörffer / Stockelsdorff / Steinrade / Meußling and Morje / are located next to the city of Lübeck / belong to the Lübeckischen high and superior subordination / and the city of Lübeck / in its noticeable ancient possession, consequent, the same Goods as much as their possessors, EE Rahts ordinances in policey matters and the general bourgeois concordatis ... must be and remain subject ... Lübeck: Jäger 1668
  • Liquidatio Deß on the small town Möllen heaped Kauff- and Pfand-Schillings / sambt dem / was Ein E. Hochweiser Raht des Heil. Reichs-Stadt Lübeck also has to demand before transferring the same in liquido: With enclosed, partly already shelved / partly by God's grace first found clear seals and letters Also other undisputed evidence and watch customers Against the SaxonLawenburgischen servants in trucks issued Triumphum ante victoriam Ex Mandato Ampliss: Senatus Lubecensis publiciret In matters Holstein / modo SachsenLawenburgh / [et] c. Contra Lubeck Simpl: Querelae. Lübeck: Hunter 1670
  • A noble high wise Rahts of the holy realm Freyen city of Lübeck Defensio Liquidationis, of the Kauff- and Pfandschillings / sambt which has to claim in liquido before the transfer of the same in the town of Lübeck Defensio Liquidationis, which belongs to it and is reported in the following pagina adiunctis, Des Sachsen-Lawenburgischen Schrifft poet's illiquidissimis seu (visis documentis) plan cavillatoriis exceptionibus opposed / In the matter of Holstein / modo Sachsen-Lawenburg / Contra Lubeck / SQ Concerning the replacement of Möllen. Lübeck: Hunter 1670

literature

  • Ernst Deecke : Contributions to Lübeck History , von Rohden, Lübeck 1835, p. 36 ( digitized version )
  • Anton Fahne : Die Westphalen in Lübeck , 1855, p. 43 ( digitized version )
  • Christian Friedrich Wurm : The European background to the Snitger-Jastram'schen confusion in Hamburg 1686: From archival sources. By Christian Friedrich Wurm. Attached: Documentary notices about the guilt and the last fate of Foppius van Aitzema. Addendum to last year's Easter program. From the same, JA Meissner, 1855, p. 12 ( digitized version )
  • Georg Wilhelm Dittmer: Genealogical and biographical news about Lückeck families from earlier times , Dittmer, 1859, p. 15 ( digitized version )
  • Emil Ferdinand Fehling : Lübeck Council Line , Lübeck 1925, No. 799
  • Friedrich Bruns : The Lübeck syndicists and council secretaries until the constitutional amendment of 1851 in ZVLGA Volume 29 (1938), pp. 91–168.

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ See in detail Johann Rudolph Becker : Complicated history of the kaiserl. and salvation. Roman Empire freyen city of Lübeck. Volume II, Lübeck 1784 in the Google book search, pp. 55–57 (based on a manuscript by Brauer)
  2. ↑ Fehling, Council Line No. 819, also della Vallée (Italian noble family)
personal data
SURNAME Brauer, Bernhard Diedrich
ALTERNATIVE NAMES Hachenburg, brewer of
BRIEF DESCRIPTION Lawyer and Mayor of the Hanseatic City of Lübeck
DATE OF BIRTH September 29, 1629
PLACE OF BIRTH Dortmund
DATE OF DEATH January 19, 1686
Place of death Lübeck