Folcuin by Thérouanne
Folcuin († December 15, 855 in Esquelbecq ) was Bishop of Thérouanne from late 816 or early 817 to 855. He is a saint of the Catholic Church, his feast day is December 14th.
As the son of Hieronymus, Folcuin was a grandson of Karl Martell and thus belonged to the Carolingian dynasty . In 815 he was elected Bishop of Thérouanne; Emperor Louis the Pious confirmed the choice, so that Folcuin could be consecrated by Archbishop Ebo of Reims in 817 . During his tenure, Folcuin can be traced back to a number of councils, such as that council in Ingelheim in 840, at which the expelled Archbishop Ebo was reinstated, at the council in Paris in 846/847, at the council of Quierzy in Year 849 with the execution of the judgment against Gottschalk von Orbais , and the Council of Soissons in the year 853. In the same year Karl the Bald made him one of his twelve West Franconian Missi , whereby his area of office was apparently largely congruent with his diocese .
Folcuin died on December 15, 855 in Esquelbecq during a confirmation and visitation trip. He was buried in the Abbey of Saint-Bertin , with which he had been so closely connected throughout his life that he moved the relics of his predecessor Audomar († 670), which his relative, Abbot Hugo of Saint-Quentin , to the Abbey of Saint in 843 -Quentin wanted to transfer, brought back to Saint-Bertin Abbey. He removed the relics of St. Bertin († 709) and Winoc († 716/717) from his diocese to bring them to safety from the Normans .
After his death, a cult of saints began around his own person, as his relative, the abbot Folcuin of Lobbes , reports, so that his remains were taken from the grave as relics on November 16, 928.
literature
- Oswald Holder-Egger (ed.): Vita Folcuini episcopi Morinensis, MGH SS XV (1887), pp. 424-430
- Hans van Werveke, Het bisdom Terwaan (1924)
- Émile Brouette, Folcuin (3), in: Dictionnaire d'histoire et de géographie ecclésiastiques XVII (1971) pp. 750f
- Christian Settipani , La Préhistoire des Capétiens (1993), p. 361
- Geert Berings, Folcuin (I), in: Lexikon des Mittelalters Volume IV, Column 607/608
personal data | |
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SURNAME | Folcuin by Thérouanne |
ALTERNATIVE NAMES | Folcuin |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | Bishop of Thérouanne and saint of the Catholic Church |
DATE OF BIRTH | 8th century |
DATE OF DEATH | December 15, 855 |
Place of death | Esquelbecq |