Friederike Magdalene Jerusalem
Friederike Magdalene Jerusalem (born on April 4, 1750, 1756 or 1759 in Braunschweig ; died on April 15, 1836 in Stift Wülfinghausen ) was a German poet.
Life
She was the daughter of the important Enlightenment theologian Johann Friedrich Wilhelm Jerusalem and Martha Christina, née. Pfeiffer. Her brother was Karl Wilhelm Jerusalem , who, through his unfortunate death, became the model of Goethe's Werther . In her parents' house, where she lived until her father's death in 1789, she met a number of important contemporaries, including Johann Caspar Lavater , and became acquainted with Johann Georg Zimmermann and Friedrich Leopold Graf zu Stolberg .
In those years she published under acronyms such as Y., Ms. J., Msl. FJ or Jsm. a series of poems that also appeared in the Göttingen Musenalmanaks in 1783 and 1787. Your poetry is close to the Göttinger Hain and especially to Ludwig Hölty . Objects are next to people ( An Höltys Schatten , 1785), nature, seasons and times of day.
After her father's death, she lived as a canon at Wülfinghausen Abbey until her death . She was occasionally named as the editor of her father's writings, but these were edited by her sister Philippine Charlotte Jerusalem.
Works
- Friedrich von Matthison : Lyric Anthology. Nd. 14. Zurich 1806, pp. 147-160 ( digitized version ).
- Max Mendheim (ed.): Poets and epic poets of the classical period (= Deutsche National-Litteratur. Vol. 135). Union, Stuttgart, part 1, p. 296 f. ( Text archive - Internet Archive ).
literature
- Carl Wilhelm Otto August von Schindel : The German women writers of the nineteenth century. Vol. 1. Brockhaus, Leipzig 1823, pp. 236-238.
- Theophilus Arendt: Friederike Magdalene Jerusalem , in: New Nekrolog der Deutschen . Vol. 14: 1836. Volume 1. Weimar 1838, p. 311 f. ( Digitized version ).
- Andrea Ehlert: Jerusalem, Friederike Magdalene. In: Wilhelm Kühlmann (Ed.): Killy Literature Lexicon . Authors and works from the German-speaking cultural area. 2., completely revised Edition. de Gruyter, Berlin 1990, vol. 3, p. 143 f.
Web links
- Friederike Jerusalem , poems and biography in deutsche-liebeslyrik.de
- Friederike Magdalene Jerusalem , entry in the Kalliope network
- Friederike Magdalene Jerusalem in the German biography
Individual evidence
- ↑ There is uncertainty about the year of birth. The years given vary between 1750 (Killy, DBE ), 1756 ( German biography ) and 1759 ( GND , Schindel).
personal data | |
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SURNAME | Jerusalem, Friederike Magdalene |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | German poet |
DATE OF BIRTH | April 4, 1750 or April 4, 1756 or April 4, 1759 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Braunschweig |
DATE OF DEATH | April 15, 1836 |
Place of death | Wülfinghausen Abbey |