Gallus Maria Manser
Gallus Maria Manser OP (born June 25, 1866 in Brülisau in the Rüte district as Joseph Anton Manser , † February 20, 1950 in Freiburg ) was a Swiss philosopher and Catholic theologian .
Live and act
Gallus Maria Manser, born in 1866 as the son of District Judge Josef Manser, obtained the academic degree Dr. theol . In 1897 Manser entered the Dominican order . From 1899 to 1942 Manser taught as a professor of logic , ontology and history of medieval philosophy at the University of Freiburg , where he was also appointed rector between 1914 and 1918 . Gallus Maria Manser died in Freiburg in 1950 at the age of 83.
Manser's main philosophical and theological work represents the thesis that the Aristotelian doctrine of act and potency , as reinterpreted and modified by Thomas Aquinas , constitutes the "essence of Thomism ". Manser is a proponent of the philosophy-historical thesis that scholastic thinking entered a crisis in the 14th century . In the Thomistic tradition, Manser represents an enduring importance of natural law .
Work (selection)
- The essence of Thomism. 1932, 3rd edition 1949.
- The mental crisis of the 14th century: Speech given on November 16, 1914 , Freiburg (Switzerland) 1914. Limited preview in Google Book Search - USA
literature
- Ambrosius Eßer: Manser, Gallus Maria. In: New German Biography (NDB). Volume 16, Duncker & Humblot, Berlin 1990, ISBN 3-428-00197-4 , p. 77 f. ( Digitized version ).
- Ruedi Imbach : Thomistic Philosophy in Freiburg. In: People and Works. 1991, pp. 85-113.
- Ruedi Imbach: Gallus Maria Manser OP. In: Bruno Bürki, Stephan Leimgruber (Hrsg.): Theologische Profiles. 1998, pp. 110-121.
Web links
- Literature by and about Gallus Maria Manser in the catalog of the German National Library
- Ruedi Imbach: Manser, Gallus Maria. In: Historical Lexicon of Switzerland .
- Selected bibliography with works by Manser ( Regesta Imperii )
personal data | |
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SURNAME | Manser, Gallus Maria |
ALTERNATIVE NAMES | Manser, Joseph Anton |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | Swiss philosopher and Catholic theologian |
DATE OF BIRTH | June 25, 1866 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Brülisau in the Rüte district |
DATE OF DEATH | February 20, 1950 |
Place of death | Freiburg |