Georgi Semyonovich Shpagin

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Georgi Schpagin, 1945

Georgy Shpagin ( Russian Георгий Семёнович Шпагин ; born April 17 . Jul / 29. April  1897 greg. In Kljuschnikowo in Vladimir province , Russian Empire ; † 6. February 1952 in Moscow ) was a Soviet weapons designer.

resume

Schpagin came from a farming family. During the First World War he was drafted and repaired rifles for the tsarist army. After the October Revolution he was an armorer in a rifle regiment. After retiring from the military, he became a locksmith in the weapons factory in Kovrov , where designers such as Vladimir Grigoryevich Fyodorov and Vasily Alexejewitsch Degtjarjow worked. One of his technical contributions was the development of a belt feeder for Degtjarjow's heavy DK machine gun, which, with his help, was ready for series production and was incorporated into the armed forces' equipment as the DSchK .

Shpagin became known for the PPSch-41 submachine gun ( Pistolet Pulemjot Schpagina ) he designed. It was created in 1941 as a robust and easy-to-produce weapon that was manufactured in enormous quantities during the Second World War and, along with the Mosin-Nagant rifle, was one of the main armaments of the Red Army infantry units . The PPSch became one of the symbols of the Great Patriotic War .

In recognition of his achievements, Shpagin received high honors from the Soviet Union, from 1946 to 1950 he was a deputy of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR.

Quote

"Complexity is simple, simplicity is difficult."

"Complexity is easy, simplicity is difficult."

- Georgi Schpagin : quoted from Gordon L. Rottman: The AK-47: Kalashnikov-series assault rifles . Osprey Publishing, 2011, pp. 17 (English).

Awards

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Gordon L. Rottman: The AK-47: Kalashnikov-series assault rifles . Osprey Publishing, 2011, pp. 17 .