Giuseppe Galletti
Giuseppe Galletti (born August 11, 1798 in Bologna , † July 26, 1873 there ) was an Italian patriot and politician who temporarily headed the papal police. From November 18, 1865 to February 13, 1867, the former freedom fighter sat in the Chamber of Deputies of the Kingdom of Italy .
Life
After studying law, Pietro and Anna Benassi's son practiced successfully as a lawyer in Bologna. In 1825 he married Carlotta Mandini. The marriage has five children. In the early days of the Risorgimento , Galletti took part in the Carbonari uprisings in his homeland, Emilia . When the city of Bologna in 1831 against papal restoration rebels victorious - the Austrians have left their garrison - is Galletti parliamentarians in the short-lived United Provinces of Italy on the territory of the Papal States . In the following thirteen years the revolutionary fought against Gregor XVI's pro- Austrian policy . , especially against its judicial reform. After 1838, Galletti interfered in the affairs of Romagna . The Papal State suppresses the liberals there with severity. Galletti was arrested on May 1, 1844 for conspiracy and also because of the aforementioned interference, and sentenced to life imprisonment by the papal judiciary on August 21, 1845 .
Gregory XVI dies on June 1, 1846. The general amnesty of Pius IX. of July 17, 1846 brings the incarcerated to freedom. On March 10, 1848, the new Pope took over Galletti as Minister of Police in the government of the Papal States. Galletti remained in office until December 26, 1848.
On February 9, 1849, Giuseppe Mazzini proclaimed the Roman Republic . Galletti had been elected President of the Constituent Assembly two days earlier . On July 21 of the same year, the president had to flee to Sardinia before General Oudinot was on his way . In June 1849 Galetti had defended Rome personally in Velletri and at the Milvian Bridge from the powerful attacking French expeditionary force . Leo IX, persevering in exile in Gaeta , had the troops of Napoleon III. called into the country.
In November 1862, Galletti returned home to Bologna. On July 26, 1873, he died of a stroke in his hometown .
literature
- Marco Bocci: Galletti, Giuseppe. In: Fiorella Bartoccini (ed.): Dizionario Biografico degli Italiani (DBI). Volume 51: Gabbiani-Gamba. Istituto della Enciclopedia Italiana, Rome 1998.
- Galletti, Giuseppe. In: Enciclopedie on line. Istituto della Enciclopedia Italiana, Rome. Retrieved November 16, 2014.
- Alberto Maria Ghisalberti : Galletti, Giuseppe in: Enciclopedia Italiana Volume 16, Rome 1932
Web links
- Publications by Giuseppe Galletti in the Opac des Servizio Bibliotecario Nazionale
- Standard entry in the SNB Opac
annotation
- ^ Reign from the beginning of February to the end of March 1831.
Individual evidence
- ↑ Entry in the portal storico of the Camera dei Deputati
- ^ Italian Province Unite Italiane
- ↑ anno 1843 in Romagna ( Memento of the original from February 17, 2014 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link has been inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ↑ Ital. Governo (Stato Pontificio)
personal data | |
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SURNAME | Galletti, Giuseppe |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | Italian politician, member of the Camera dei Deputati and freedom fighter |
DATE OF BIRTH | August 11, 1798 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Bologna |
DATE OF DEATH | July 26, 1873 |
Place of death | Bologna |