Gold egg fritillary
Gold egg fritillary | ||||||||||||
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![]() Gold egg fritillary ( Fritillaria aurea ), illustration |
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Systematics | ||||||||||||
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Scientific name | ||||||||||||
Fritillaria aurea | ||||||||||||
Bulkhead |
The gold egg fritillary ( Fritillaria aurea ) or gold chess flower is a species of plant from the genus Fritillaria .
features
The golden egg fritillary is a perennial herbaceous bulb plant that reaches heights of 10 to 15 (rarely up to 18) centimeters. The leaves are blue-green and lanceolate, the upper ones are lanceolate. The tepals are colored golden yellow and have a pale red-brown checkerboard pattern. The outer tepals measure 20 to 48 × 5 to 9 millimeters, the inner ones are 9 to 15 millimeters wide.
The flowering period extends from April to May.
The number of chromosomes is 2n = 24.
Occurrence
The gold egg fritillary occurs in central and southern Turkey in juniper forests, on patches of snow and on north-facing rock ledges at altitudes of 1800 to 3000 meters. It usually grows on lime.
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Fritillaria_sp%2C_Demirkaz%C4%B1k_1.jpg/220px-Fritillaria_sp%2C_Demirkaz%C4%B1k_1.jpg)
use
The golden egg fritillary is rarely used as an ornamental plant in rock gardens.
literature
- Eckehart J. Jäger, Friedrich Ebel, Peter Hanelt, Gerd K. Müller (eds.): Rothmaler excursion flora from Germany. Volume 5: Herbaceous ornamental and useful plants. Spectrum Academic Publishing House, Berlin Heidelberg 2008, ISBN 978-3-8274-0918-8 .