Carolinenzeche mine

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Carolinenzeche mine
General information about the mine
Carolinenzeche.JPG
The tunnel opening of the Carolinenzeche is partly kept open as a refuge for bats.

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Information about the mining company
Start of operation 1853
End of operation unknown
Funded raw materials
Degradation of Calamine , lead / iron ore
Degradation of Iron ore
Geographical location
Coordinates 50 ° 59 '33 "  N , 7 ° 10' 50.4"  E Coordinates: 50 ° 59 '33 "  N , 7 ° 10' 50.4"  E
Carolinenzeche mine (North Rhine-Westphalia)
Carolinenzeche mine
Location of the Carolinenzeche pit
Location Men's rounds
local community Bergisch Gladbach
District ( NUTS3 ) Rheinisch-Bergischer Kreis
country State of North Rhine-Westphalia
Country Germany
District Bensberg ore district

The pit coal mine Caroline is a former calamine -Grube of Bensberger Erzreviers in Bergisch Gladbach . The site belongs to the Herrenstrunden district .

history

The first award took place on calamine , galena and iron ore on December 19, 1853. Galmei was later promoted. No further information is known, especially since the first volume of the authorization file has been lost. On October 16, 1903, the Deutz mining district informed the Bensberg district court in connection with bankruptcy proceedings that “the experimental work carried out in recent years has not provided evidence of a deposit worth building ”. There is no further information about the operation of the mine.

Location and relics

Where the road from Oberhombach joins on the road through the Hombachtal from Herrenstrunden to Herkenrath , the Carolinenzeche is located on the slope opposite to the east. In the lower area directly on the street you can see a tunnel mouth hole that the Zanders paper factory walled up with bricks in 1968. In 1990 the city of Bergisch Gladbach replaced this wall with a 0.5 m thick iron-reinforced concrete wall. A small entrance hole ensures that bats can fly in and out that have found a home here. Further up the slope there are several dump heaps and some larger pings . There are also two tunnel mouth holes that were buried during the action in 1968 to prevent further entry.

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Herbert Stahl (editor), Gerhard Geurts , Hans-Dieter Hilden, Herbert Ommer : Das Erbe des Erzes. Volume 3: The pits in the Paffrath Kalkmulde. Bergischer Geschichtsverein Rhein-Berg, Bergisch Gladbach 2006, ISBN 3-932326-49-0 , pp. 87f. ( Series of publications by the Bergisches Geschichtsverein Rhein-Berg eV 49).