Hans Bongard

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Hans Bongard (born October 16, 1880 in Arnsberg ; † June 5, 1946 , actually Johann Matthias Bongard ) was a German city ​​school councilor .

Life

Hans Bongard studied philosophy and then became a teacher. In 1919 he was appointed to the Saarbrücken City School Council. From 1922 on, Bongard and Walther Stein edited the book series Welt und Zeit .

In 1927 he joined the German-Saarland People's Party . In the same year, Bongard became second chairman of the Saar Research Association (SFG), the establishment of which he had helped to prepare intensively. In 1930, Bongard was the organizer of the Saarland celebrations at the end of the Allied occupation of the Rhineland . For his services to the Saarland and Rhineland culture, he was awarded an honorary doctorate from the Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität Bonn .

After his party was absorbed into the German Front , he held the office of cultural advisory council . After the annexation of the Saar area , he became a member of the NSDAP and the National Socialist teachers' association . However, Bongard was considered a “ Jew friend ” within the party , as he had previously employed Jewish musicians and in 1933 performed pieces by hated composers. Richard Hellriegel , country director of the Reichsmusikkammer , finally managed to keep Bongard away from cultural-political tasks. Bongard resigned from his offices and left Saarbrücken.

Works

  • Book series world and time . Editor together with Walther Stein. Reutlingen: Enßlin & Laiblin. From 1922.
  • German furniture: in pictures and words . Together with Theodor Hoenes and Walther Stein. Reutlingen: Enßlin & Laiblin 1927.
  • Saar Singers Association . Together with Walther Stein. 1928.
  • The Saar question . Together with Georg Wilhelm Sante , Matthias Braun and Oskar Hammelsbeck. Saarbrücken printing and publishing house in 1931.
  • Open letter with a foreword to Minister Dr. Veczensky . 1931.
  • The songs sound . Together with Gotfried Wolters. Tonger 1942.

literature

  • Wolfgang Freund: People, Empire and Western Frontier. German studies and politics in the Palatinate, Saarland and annexed Lorraine 1925–1945 (=  publications of the Commission for Saarland State History and Folk Research . No. 39 ). Commission for Saarland State History and Folk Research, Saarbrücken 2006, ISBN 3-939150-00-2 , p. 96-97 .

Individual evidence

  1. Tobias Widmaier, Nils Grosch: Song and popular culture - Song and Popular Culture (=  yearbook of the German folk song archive ). Waxmann Verlag, 2004, ISBN 978-3-8309-1591-1 , p. 115 .