Hans Hug Kluber
Hans Hug Kluber , also Klauber or Gluber (* winter 1535/1536 in Basel ; † February 7, 1578 ibid) was a Swiss portrait painter , draftsman and restorer.
Life
Hans Hug Kluber was accepted as an apprentice painter in 1545 at the age of nine. As a portrait painter in Basel, he became Holbein's successor . In 1555 he was accepted into the Guild of Heaven . One of his early portraits, influenced by Holbein, is the picture of Hieronymus Frobenius (1557). The Faesch family portrait from 1559 has survived ; it came into the collection of the Kunstmuseum Basel through the mediation of the art dealer Christoph Bernoulli .
In 1562 Kluber worked in Alsace . In 1568, the City Council of Basel commissioned him to restore the dance of death frescos in the Predigerkirchhof (see Basler Dance of Death ) by overpainting and arbitrarily adding to the associated verses. In this context, he included himself and his family in the dance of death. He probably died of the plague . The painter Hans Bock the Elder , coming from Strasbourg , entered his workshop in 1571 and continued it after Kluber's death. Hans Bock founded a family of artists with his sons .
Two hand drawings with the monogram "HK", depicting St. Leodegar (1562) and Pirminius, each with a crosier and a book, are ascribed to Hans Kluber.
The Todten Tantz
In the font of Der Todten-Tantz, as it is in the famous city of Basel, as a mirror of human nature, completely artificially ground with lively colors, not without useful astonishment, from the year 1786 is a portrait of the painter with his wife Barbara (née Haller) and his son Hans Ulrich, who died. Under the portrait are two panels with the following inscriptions.
literature
- Georg Kaspar Nagler : Hans Hugo Klauber . In: etc or messages from the life and works of the painter, sculptor, architect, engraver: New general artist Lexicon . tape 6 : Reel. – Keym. . EA Fleischmann, Munich 1838, p. 249 ( books.google.de - In the entry on Holbein, Hans - Todtentänze).
- Klauber, Hans Hug . In: Hans Vollmer (Hrsg.): General lexicon of fine artists from antiquity to the present . Founded by Ulrich Thieme and Felix Becker . tape 20 : Kaufmann – Knilling . EA Seemann, Leipzig 1927, p. 414 .
- Britta-R. Schwahn: Kl (a) uber (Gluber), Hans Hug (o). In: New German Biography (NDB). Volume 12, Duncker & Humblot, Berlin 1980, ISBN 3-428-00193-1 , pp. 130 f. ( Digitized version ).
- Maria Becker: Kluber, Hans Hug. In: Historical Lexicon of Switzerland .
- Maria Becker: Kluber, Hans Hug. In: Sikart
Web links
Individual evidence
- ^ Franz Xaver Kraus : Art and antiquity in Alsace-Lorraine . CF Schmidt, Strasbourg 1876, p. 481 ( Textarchiv - Internet Archive ).
- ↑ Friedrich v. Zglinicki : Uroscopy in the fine arts. An art and medical historical study of the urine examination. Ernst Giebeler, Darmstadt 1982, ISBN 3-921956-24-2 , p. 83 f.
- ↑ Ch. Heydrich: Bock, Switzerland. Painter family . In: General Artist Lexicon . The visual artists of all times and peoples (AKL). Volume 12, Saur, Munich a. a. 1995, ISBN 3-598-22752-3 , pp. 37-39.
- ↑ Death to Mahler. In :: Der Todten-Tantz,…. Gebrüder von Mechel, Basel 1786, p. 38 (full text on Wikisource ).
personal data | |
---|---|
SURNAME | Kluber, Hans Hug |
ALTERNATIVE NAMES | Klauber, Hans Hug; Gluber, Hans Hug |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | Swiss portrait painter, draftsman and restorer |
DATE OF BIRTH | 1535 or 1536 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Basel |
DATE OF DEATH | February 7, 1578 |
Place of death | Basel |