Hans Hug Kluber

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Self-portrait of Hans Hug Kluber and family in the Basler Totentanz . Watercolor copy by Johann Rudolf Feyerabend (1806)

Hans Hug Kluber , also Klauber or Gluber (* winter 1535/1536 in Basel ; † February 7, 1578 ibid) was a Swiss portrait painter , draftsman and restorer.

Life

Hans Hug Kluber: Portrait of the family of the Basel guild master Hans Rudolf Faesch and Anna Glaser (1559), today in the Kunstmuseum Basel

Hans Hug Kluber was accepted as an apprentice painter in 1545 at the age of nine. As a portrait painter in Basel, he became Holbein's successor . In 1555 he was accepted into the Guild of Heaven . One of his early portraits, influenced by Holbein, is the picture of Hieronymus Frobenius (1557). The Faesch family portrait from 1559 has survived ; it came into the collection of the Kunstmuseum Basel through the mediation of the art dealer Christoph Bernoulli .

In 1562 Kluber worked in Alsace . In 1568, the City Council of Basel commissioned him to restore the dance of death frescos in the Predigerkirchhof (see Basler Dance of Death ) by overpainting and arbitrarily adding to the associated verses. In this context, he included himself and his family in the dance of death. He probably died of the plague . The painter Hans Bock the Elder , coming from Strasbourg , entered his workshop in 1571 and continued it after Kluber's death. Hans Bock founded a family of artists with his sons .

Two hand drawings with the monogram "HK", depicting St. Leodegar (1562) and Pirminius, each with a crosier and a book, are ascribed to Hans Kluber.

The Todten Tantz

In the font of Der Todten-Tantz, as it is in the famous city of Basel, as a mirror of human nature, completely artificially ground with lively colors, not without useful astonishment, from the year 1786 is a portrait of the painter with his wife Barbara (née Haller) and his son Hans Ulrich, who died. Under the portrait are two panels with the following inscriptions.

The dance of death with Klauber's family
Todten-Tantz Basel b038.jpg
Contrafacturen
Barbare Hallerin /
Hans Hug Klaubers blessed
conjugal Haußfrawen: sampt
their child
Hanß Vlrich Klauber.

Portrait
Hans Hug Kluber
so the Todtentantz in Basel in the year
1568. Renovated to the
new : died in the year 1578
on February 7th of his old. 42nd year.

literature

Web links

Commons : Hans Hug Kluber  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Franz Xaver Kraus : Art and antiquity in Alsace-Lorraine . CF Schmidt, Strasbourg 1876, p. 481 ( Textarchiv - Internet Archive ).
  2. Friedrich v. Zglinicki : Uroscopy in the fine arts. An art and medical historical study of the urine examination. Ernst Giebeler, Darmstadt 1982, ISBN 3-921956-24-2 , p. 83 f.
  3. Ch. Heydrich: Bock, Switzerland. Painter family . In: General Artist Lexicon . The visual artists of all times and peoples (AKL). Volume 12, Saur, Munich a. a. 1995, ISBN 3-598-22752-3 , pp. 37-39.
  4. Death to Mahler. In :: Der Todten-Tantz,…. Gebrüder von Mechel, Basel 1786, p. 38 (full text on Wikisource ).